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# Discovery Eye Foundation

## Sitemaps

- [XML Sitemap](https://discoveryeye.org/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website.

## Posts

- [Welcome to the Discovery Eye Foundation Blog](https://discoveryeye.org/blog/) - Welcome to your blog, where you will find the most important information about eye health and sight-threatening eye diseases. The Discovery Eye Foundation team has more than four decades of knowledge, experience and relationships to help you better understand your eye disease and discuss it with your eye doctor — so you can make more
- [Cataract Awareness Month: Understanding Cataracts and Protecting Your Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/cataract-awareness-month-understanding-cataracts-and-protecting-your-vision/) - Understanding the symptoms of cataracts, knowing your risk factors, and prioritizing routine eye care can help you maintain healthy vision for years to come.
- [Does Blue Light Damage Your Eyes?](https://discoveryeye.org/does-blue-light-damage-your-eyes/) - Blue light is a high-energy, short-wavelength light naturally emitted by the sun. It’s also produced by digital screens—phones, laptops, tablets.
- [Recovery After Eye Surgery: Do’s and Don’ts for Faster Healing](https://discoveryeye.org/recovery-after-eye-surgery-dos-and-donts-for-faster-healing/) - Learn the essential do’s and don’ts after eye surgery. Tips for faster recovery to protect your vision after LASIK, cataract, or other eye procedures.
- [Learning-Related Vision Problems](https://discoveryeye.org/learning-related-vision-problems/) - 7/29/14 Next month is Children’s Eye Health Month, and to kick it off a little early we are taking a look at learning-related vision problems. Next month children start heading back to school, so now is the perfect time to make sure you child has had a recent comprehensive eye exam. Vision and learning are
- [Digital Eye Strain: How Screens Are Affecting Our Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/digital-eye-strain-how-screens-are-affecting-our-vision/) - Computer Vision Syndrome, digital eye strain refers to a group of vision-related symptoms that result from prolonged use of digital devices.
- [February is AMD Awareness Month:  Protecting Your Sight](https://discoveryeye.org/february-is-amd-awareness-month-protecting-your-sight/) - February is Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Awareness Month, making awareness, early detection, and research more important than ever.
- [](https://discoveryeye.org/14581-2/) - As the New Year begins, we would like to thank our donors for your generosity and dedication. Your support plays a vital role in advancing our mission. We wish you a wonderful New Year filled with success, good health, and happiness.
- [How Nutrition Shapes the Health of Your Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/how-nutrition-shapes-the-health-of-your-eyes/) - Your eyes thrive on the nutrients you feed them. The right foods can help sharpen your vision today and protect against age-related problems in the future.
- [Protect Your Sight: 10 Habits to Avoid for Healthy Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/protect-your-sight-10-habits-to-avoid-for-healthy-eyes/) - Taking care of your eyes is just as important as caring for the rest of your body. Breaking bad habits can help keep your vision strong for years.
- [Dry Eye vs. Allergies: How to Tell the Difference](https://discoveryeye.org/dry-eye-vs-allergies-how-to-tell-the-difference/) - Dry eye and allergies often feel similar but they have very different causes and treatments. Knowing the difference can help you get the right relief.
- [Don't Forget Your Eyes: UV Protection is Just as Important as Sunscreen](https://discoveryeye.org/dont-forget-your-eyes-uv-protection-is-just-as-important-as-sunscreen/) - Prolonged exposure to UV rays can lead to serious eye health issues over time, including cataracts, macular degeneration, and even certain types of eye cancer.
- [Smoking and Vision Loss](https://discoveryeye.org/smoking-and-vision-loss/) - Cigarette smoke contains chemicals that can damage our eyes. Over time, smoking can cause serious eye diseases that can cause permanent vision issues.
- [June is Cataract Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/june-cataract-awareness-month/) - Cataract is the leading cause of treatable vision loss. We should take care of our eyes and appreciate our vision for what it is.
- [May is Healthy Vision Month](https://discoveryeye.org/may-is-healthy-vision-month-4/) - Welcome to May, when we celebrate Healthy Vision Month! As we embark on this month-long journey of raising awareness about the importance of eye health, the Discovery Eye Foundation is thrilled to join the cause. Our vision is a precious gift and it’s crucial to take proactive steps to maintain it. In this blog post, Healthy Vision Month is more than just an annual observance; it’s a reminder of the critical role that vision plays in our daily lives.
- [April is Women's Eye Health Month](https://discoveryeye.org/april-is-womens-eye-health-month-2/) - April is Women’s Eye Health Month to educate women about the steps they can take today to help preserve vision in the future. Did you know that more women suffer from visual impairments than men? Two thirds of blindness occurs in women. One reason why women are affected by more eye health issues than men
- [March is Save Your Vision month](https://discoveryeye.org/march-is-save-your-vision-month/) - From wearing the right eye wear and getting regular exams to eating right and caring for your lenses, there are many things you can do to protect your vision. Healthy vision starts with you! Follow these tips to take care of your eyes. Get regular comprehensive dilated eye exams - You may not have any symptoms
- [AMD/Low Vision Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-low-vision-awareness-month/) - Low vision affects millions of Americans — including many older adults. People with low vision aren’t blind, but because of their vision loss, they may not be able to do everyday tasks like driving or reading even with glasses. What is Low Vision? When your eyesight is impaired to the degree that you struggle with
- [How Wildfire Smoke Affects Your Eyes and How to Protect Them](https://discoveryeye.org/how-wildfire-smoke-affects-your-eyes-and-how-to-protect-them/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation hopes that you and your loved ones are well and safe if affected by the wildfires in Los Angeles. The smoke and airborne particles create major risks resulting in poor air quality and breathing problems and can also take a serious toll on your eyes. Wildfire smoke contains tiny particles of
- [Thanksgiving Dinner for Your EYES!](https://discoveryeye.org/thanksgiving-dinner-for-your-eyes-2/) - Thanksgiving is almost here; a meal that nourishes the family bonds and traditions. It’s the one time of the year where you can guarantee your eyes will be bigger than your stomach. This meal also has another added bonus — almost every item on the Thanksgiving table is healthy for your eyesight! Here are several
- [UNDERSTANDING YOUR EYE PRESCRIPTION](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-your-eye-prescription/) - If you need eyeglasses, it is because you were diagnosed with a refractive error during your eye exam. This means your eyes have trouble focusing and images can appear blurry. Types of refractive errors include being near-sighted (myopia), far-sighted (presbyopia) or having an astigmatism (your cornea is an irregular shape). Understanding What 20/20 Vision Means
- [DEF's Vision Legacy Society](https://discoveryeye.org/14317-2/) - We extend a heartfelt invitation to you to forge a vision legacy! Join the Discovery Eye Foundation’s Vision Legacy Society! By including us in your estate planning, you can make a significant impact on the preservation of vision through a gift that will transform countless lives. Your Vision Legacy Gift could help fund our sight-saving
- [May is Healthy Vision Month](https://discoveryeye.org/may-is-healthy-vision-month-3/) - Vision loss can have a major impact on every part of life. Having a visual impairment can create challenges in performing everyday tasks, and the stigma around losing vision can be isolating — causing feelings of fear, anxiety, or depression. But you’re not alone. Healthy Vision Month 2024 is focused on helping people with a
- [How To Protect Your Eyes During the April 8th Solar Eclipse](https://discoveryeye.org/how-to-protect-your-eyes-during-the-april-8th-solar-eclipse/) - On April 8, a total solar eclipse will cross North America, the last time a total solar eclipse will be viewable from the continent until 2033. A total solar eclipse happens when the moon passes between the earth and the sun, temporarily blocking the view of the sun from a part of the earth. It’s
- [Save Your Vision Month -](https://discoveryeye.org/save-your-vision-month/) - Save Your Vision Month is here. We at DEF remind you to prioritize your eyes in 2024 In honor of Save Your Vision Month, here are some everyday things you can control to help “Save Your Vision”. Enjoy a cup of tea –Green tea contains antioxidants, like vitamins C and E, lutein, and zeaxanthin that
- [Which Eye Care Specialist Do You Need?](https://discoveryeye.org/which-eye-care-specialist-do-you-need/) - It’s time to get your eyes checked – do you go to an ophthalmologist, optometrist or optician? Your optometrist sees the beginnings of age-related macular degeneration, but is sending you to see and ophthalmologist, why? One of the most confusing things about taking care of your eyes can be differentiating between an ophthalmologist, optometrist and
- [September is Healthy Aging Month](https://discoveryeye.org/september-is-healthy-aging-month-3/) - Healthy Aging Month is an annual health observance designed to focus national attention on the positive aspects of growing older. Aging is a process that brings many changes. Vision loss and blindness, however, do not have to be one of them. There are several simple steps you can take to help keep your eyes healthy
- [Back to School – Why Eye Exams are Important for your child!](https://discoveryeye.org/back-to-school-why-eye-exams-are-important-for-your-child/) - Summer is almost over and it’s back to school season! As parents, many of us are busy ensuring our kids are ready and prepared for the new school year; worrying about school supplies, new clothes, and new haircuts. There is always a long list of things to do before school starts. But something that often
- [10 TOP EYE HEALTHY FOODS](https://discoveryeye.org/10-top-eye-healthy-foods/) - Are you eating the foods that are best for your eyes? Eating a diet low in fat and rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains can help not only your heart but also your eyes. This isn't surprising: Your eyes rely on tiny arteries for oxygen and nutrients, just as the heart relies on much
- [Blue Light: What Is It And How Does It Affect Your Eyes?](https://discoveryeye.org/blue-light-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-affect-your-eyes/) - What Is Blue Light? Blue light, also known as high-energy visible (HEV) light, is a color in the visible light spectrum that can be seen by human eyes. These wavelengths of visible and non-visible light are measured in nanometers (nm), and, in general, the shorter the wavelength, the higher the energy. Blue light is a
- [June is Cataract Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/14152-2/) - National Cataract Awareness Month is celebrated in June. The awareness campaign promotes information about the eye condition that is the leading cause of treatable vision loss in the U.S. Yes, this is a scary fact, but no need to be frightened because cataracts are treatable with an outpatient surgery, which has over a 97% success
- [10 Tips for Summer Eye Care](https://discoveryeye.org/10-tips-for-summer-eye-care/) - Summer is almost here, whether you’re hanging out in the backyard pool, at the beach or spending quality time outdoors with family, it’s important to remember your eye safety — no matter how much fun you are having. Cornea burn, dry eye, tired eyes, pain and allergies are some of the common eye issues of
- [April is Women’s Eye Health Month](https://discoveryeye.org/april-is-womens-eye-health-month/) - April is Women’s Eye Health Month to educate women about the steps they can take today to help preserve vision in the future. Women make up most of the 4.4 million Americans age 40 and older who are visually impaired or blind. Some eye conditions can cause vision loss and even blindness. These include: Cataracts,
- [DEF Helps Bring Vision-Saving Treatment To Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa](https://discoveryeye.org/vision-saving-treatment-to-patients-with-retinitis-pigmentosa/) - Director of the Stem Cell and Retinal Regeneration Program at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute (GHEI), Henry Klassen, MD, Ph.D., leads life-changing research that will affect and influence vision-saving treatments for years to come. Watch below to hear from Dr. Klassen on his recent stem cell research: 
- [February is AMD/Low Vision Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/february-is-amd-awareness-month/) - Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Awareness Month is observed annually every February. It’s an awareness month targeted at spreading information about AMD and other sight threatening diseases that could lead to visual impairment. AMD is a disease that is a leading cause of low vision in Americans older than 50 years of age. The macula is
- [January is Glaucoma Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/january-glaucoma-awareness-month/) - January is Glaucoma Awareness Month and the perfect time to raise awareness about this disease. Early on there are no symptoms. In fact, many people with glaucoma don’t even know they have it. Learn about glaucoma and the steps you can take to reduce your risk of vision loss. There are several types of glaucoma,
- [HAPPY NEW YEAR 2023](https://discoveryeye.org/happy-new-year-2023/) - Thank You to all who helped support DEF this year!! Discovery Eye Foundation has been successful in 2022 and all because of very loyal and dedicated donors that continue to support sight-saving research. We are thankful for every gift you have given to the Discovery Eye Foundation. Wishing you and yours a Healthy and
- [How to Keep Your Eyes Comfortable During Winter Months](https://discoveryeye.org/how-to-keep-your-eyes-comfortable-during-winter-months/) - Harsh weather conditions can reduce the natural moisture in your eyes and the irritation usually results in a burning or itching sensation that often leads to rubbing or scratching your eyes which can worsen the symptoms. Sometimes it feels like there is a foreign object in your eye and for some, dry eyes can even
- [A Thanksgiving Spread that Promotes Eye Health](https://discoveryeye.org/thanksgiving-food-that-promotes-eye-health/) - Thanksgiving is almost here; a meal that nourishes the family bonds and traditions. It’s the one time of the year where you can guarantee your eyes will be bigger than your stomach. This meal also has another added bonus -- almost every item on the Thanksgiving table is healthy for your eyesight! Here are several
- [October is Eye Injury Prevention Month](https://discoveryeye.org/october-is-eye-injury-prevention-month/) - You may be surprised to learn that more than 1 million people suffer an eye injury every year in the United States. You may be even more surprised to learn that most of these eye injuries happen at home and can be avoided and for that reason the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) has set
- [September is Healthy Aging Month](https://discoveryeye.org/healthy-aging-month/) - As your body ages, it’s common to experience changes to your eye health and vision. According to studies, over 10% of Americans over age 40 will experience permanent age-related vision loss — and almost everyone experiences normal age-related changes such as loss of close vision so that they require reading glasses. As the U.S. population
- [The Optic Nerve And Its Visual Link To The Brain](https://discoveryeye.org/optic-nerve-visual-link-brain/) - The optic nerve, a cable–like grouping of nerve fibers, connects and transmits visual information from the eye to the brain. The optic nerve is mainly composed of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons. In the human eye, the optic nerve receives light signals from about 125 million photoreceptor cells (known as rods and cones) via two
- [BACK-TO-SCHOOL EYE CARE FOR KIDS: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW](https://discoveryeye.org/back-to-school-eye-care-for-kids/) - View Video It’s back-to-school time! As your child prepares to start another school year, don’t forget to take care of one of their most important learning tools — their eyes. Find out how you can help keep their eyes healthy, and why an eye exam is so important. Be aware of vision problems: Your kid
- [Layers of the Retina](https://discoveryeye.org/layers-of-the-retina/) - The retina at the back of the eye is essential for all vision. Each layer of cells in this tissue serves a specific purpose. As we prepare for Age-Related Macular Degeneration Awareness Month in February, a closer look at the layers of the retina and their function. Layers of the Retina Choroid – This is
- [Firework Eye Safety Week | June 28 - July 4](https://discoveryeye.org/firework-eye-safety-week-june-28-july-4/) - FIREWORK & EYE SAFETY: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW Firework injuries cause over 10,000 visits to the emergency room each year, according to data from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. As families and communities make plans for a star-spangled Fourth of July, the Discovery Eye Foundation is shining a light on fireworks safety month.
- [5 Most Common Eye Problems](https://discoveryeye.org/5-most-common-eye-problems/) - Most people have eye problems at one time or another. Some are minor and will go away on their own, or are easy to treat at home. Others need a specialist’s care. Some eye issues come with age while others may be a serious condition. If you’ve never had a problem with your eyes
- [Spring Allergies and Your Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-allergies-and-your-eyes/) - As winter shifts to spring, and flowers, grasses and trees begin to bloom, spring can take a toll on your eyes if you suffer from seasonal allergies. The spring season has a marked an increase in pollen and allergens in the air, that leave you with congestion, headaches, and itchy, swollen eyes, known as eye
- [February is AMD/Low Vision Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/february-is-amd-low-vision-awareness-month/) - Low vision affects millions of Americans — including many older adults. People with low vision aren’t blind, but because of their vision loss, they may not be able to do everyday tasks like driving or reading even with glasses. What is Low Vision? When your eyesight is impaired to the degree that you struggle with
- [9 Ways To Relieve Cataract Surgery Stress](https://discoveryeye.org/9-ways-to-relieve-cataract-surgery-stress/) - It's an extremely rare person who would not feel nervous before surgery of any kind, even if it's an outpatient procedure that will only take a few minutes. In the case of cataract surgery, the fear can be even worse than the procedure itself. People who are under intense stress can suffer a range of
- [January is Glaucoma Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/january-is-glaucoma-awareness-month-2/) - Glaucoma is a leading cause of vision loss and blindness in the United States. Glaucoma has no early symptoms — that’s why half of people with glaucoma don’t know they have it. The only way to find out if you have glaucoma is to get a comprehensive dilated eye exam. There’s no cure for glaucoma, but early treatment can often stop the damage and protect
- [Happy New Year](https://discoveryeye.org/2022-2/) - Thank You to all who helped support Sight-Saving Research this year! Discovery Eye Foundation has been successful in 2021 and all because of very loyal and dedicated donors that continue to support sight-saving research. We are thankful for every gift you have given to the Discovery Eye Foundation. Wishing you and yours a Healthy
- [You Can Teach an Old Drug New Tricks](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-teach-an-old-drug-new-tricks/) - Previously Approved Drug Shows Promise for Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Getting FDA approval for new treatments can take years or even decades. But what about repurposing drugs that have already been approved for other diseases? That’s precisely the question DEF-supported researchers are asking about a new treatment for dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and
- [Beware of Costume Contacts this Halloween](https://discoveryeye.org/duplicated-beware-of-costume-contacts-9000/) - Costume Contact Lenses such as cat eyes or zombie may make your Halloween costume a bit more frightful although wearing those lenses without a prescription can be more terrifying, as it could result in vision loss or even blindness. You can buy contact lenses, including decorative contact lenses, from your eye doctor or on the
- [Tips To Protect Children From Digital Eye Strain](https://discoveryeye.org/computer-vision-syndrome-in-children/) - With COVID-19 and a shift to online learning by many schools, children are spending even more time looking at screens. Staring at digital screens for a long period of time can cause hazy, blurred vision and can make eyes burn and feel dry, itchy and irritated. This condition is known as digital eye strain or
- [Eye Care Tips for Travelers](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-care-tips-for-travelers/) - Proper eye care is one of the most essential aspects people tend to ignore during, or when planning their travel. The following tips might help you in keeping your eyes healthy when traveling: 1. Pack accordingly Pack the following: Lubricating eye drops: Consider packing allergy-specific eye drops that are specially formulated for allergies. Eye
- [DEF-Funded Retinitis Pigmentosa(RP) and Age-Related Macular Degeneration(AMD) Projects Converge with Promise](https://discoveryeye.org/rp-amd/) - Two hallmark DEF-funded projects are converging, providing great hope for those facing vision loss from retinitis pigmentosa (RP) or age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The first project, headed by UC Irvine researchers Drs. Henry Klassen and Jing Yang, concentrates on putting human retinal progenitor cells into the eyes of those with RP in order to rescue
- [July is UV Safety Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/uv-safety-awareness-month/) - According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, studies show that long-term exposure to bright sunlight may increase the risk of cataracts and growths on the eye, including cancer. UV rays reflected off sand and water can cause eyes to sunburn, potentially resulting in temporary blindness in just a few hours. In support of UV Safety
- [Your Vision: Getting Fit Post-Pandemic](https://discoveryeye.org/getting-fit-postpandemic/) - The past year has taken a toll on the physical and mental health of millions of people. While we were rightly focused on slowing the spread of the pandemic, widespread shutdowns brought about a more sedentary, inactive lifestyle, which has led to increased weight gain and worsened mental health for many. As we look ahead
- [May-Healthy Vision Month](https://discoveryeye.org/healthy-vision-month/) - When it comes to our health, we may visit our doctors and nurses regularly to make sure our bodies are healthy. But what about our eyes? They’re not always top of mind, but they’re just as important! May is Healthy Vision Month, an observance coordinated by the National Eye Institute to motivate Americans to make
- [April is Women's Eye Health Month](https://discoveryeye.org/womens-eye-health-month/) - This month of April is dedicated to WOMEN’S EYE HEALTH MONTH With Women’s History Month, Women’s Eye Health Month and Mother’s Day all happening this spring, we’ve got all of the women in our lives on our minds. Did you know that blindness affects women more than men? The National Institutes of Health reports that
- [How to Prevent Eye Strain While Working From Home](https://discoveryeye.org/prevent-eye-strain-while-working-from-home/) - Working from home has become the new normal for many Americans during this pandemic. Most are happy without the commute, although working outside the office and in all sorts of strange places, such as bedrooms, backyards, living rooms, has become common place. We’ve had to learn how to work remotely, which in turn means spending
- [Low Vision Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/low-vision-awareness-month/) - Low vision affects millions of Americans — including many older adults. People with low vision aren’t blind, but because of their vision loss, they may not be able to do everyday tasks like driving or reading even with glasses. What is Low Vision? When your eyesight is impaired to the degree that you struggle with
- [21 “NEW” NEW YEAR RESOLUTIONS FOR 2021](https://discoveryeye.org/2021-new-year-resolution/) - 2020 has been quite a year, which makes getting a fresh start in 2021 feel super appealing. For some people, that might mean making a New Year’s resolution that helps them get the year started on the right foot. Although the traditional New Year’s resolutions usually last until the end of January, then you are
- [Thank You for Your Gift to our Sight-Saving Research!](https://discoveryeye.org/thank-you-for-your-gift-to-our-sight-saving-research/) - As we eagerly await 2021, we would like to thank all of our donors! More money for research – that is the result of Discovery Eye Foundation’s successful fundraising efforts for 2020, and all because of very loyal and generous donors that continue to support eye research. We are thankful for every gift you have
- [SPIRIT OF CHRISTMAS](https://discoveryeye.org/spirit-of-christmas/) - Most of us are familiar with Currier & Ives Christmas prints. They depict scenes of togetherness, of family love shared in a holiday spirit full of Christmas giving and seasonal joy. They suggest a pastoral world in which the angels of our best nature come forward and bring us together around a tree decorated with open hands
- [Thanksgiving Dinner for your EYES!](https://discoveryeye.org/thanksgiving-dinner-for-your-eyes/) - Thanksgiving is almost here; a meal that nourishes the family bonds and traditions. It’s the one time of the year where you can guarantee your eyes will be bigger than your stomach. This meal also has another added bonus -- almost every item on the Thanksgiving table is healthy for your eyesight! Here are several
- [What To Expect On Your Next Visit To Your Eye Care Practitioner During COVID-19 Pandemic](https://discoveryeye.org/what-to-expect-on-your-next-visit-to-your-eye-care-practitioner-during-covid-19-pandemic/) - Taking care of your health is critical and you may have concerns related to eye health as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The offices of Ophthalmologists and Optometrists are resuming the delivery of comprehensive eye and vision care and implementing new protocols to provide care in a safe and healthy environment. While changes vary
- [How to Avoid Your Glasses from Fogging Up While Wearing a Mask](https://discoveryeye.org/how-to-avoid-your-glasses-from-fogging-up-while-wearing-a-mask/) - Leaving your house these days means a whole new normal. Needing to make sure if you have your mask, your gloves, and hand sanitizer? Now because of masks, millions of eyeglass wearers are discovering the annoyance of mask-induced foggy lenses. Why do glasses fog up in the first place? Here’s the simple science behind it.
- [COVID-19 EMERGENCY RESEARCH](https://discoveryeye.org/covid-19-emergency-research/) - A MESSAGE FROM ANTHONY B. NESBURN, DEF PRESIDENT & MEDICAL DIRECTOR The world is being held hostage by coronavirus (COVID-19). The number of cases and deaths are climbing everyday. Scientists and pharmaceutical companies are working feverishly to create a vaccine, but it is at least a year away. There is also hope that existing
- [Where The Land Meets The Sea ](https://discoveryeye.org/where-the-land-meets-the-sea/) - On Robert Louis Stevenson’s first visit to the Monterey Peninsula of California he was overwhelmed by its vistas and beauty. He wrote to friends that what he had observed was the perfect confluence of land and sea. At this writing I am vacationing with my family in a home that sits on the very
- [Blinking - Why is it so important?](https://discoveryeye.org/blinking-why-is-it-so-important/) - Blinking is something we all do every minute, whether we think about it or not. The average person blinks 15-20 times per minute, or about 1,200 times per hour. So why do we unconsciously move our eyelids over our eyeballs so many times? Because it’s extremely important for your eyes and vision. Although you may
- [Beauty is in the Eyes of the Beholder](https://discoveryeye.org/beauty-is-in-the-eyes-of-the-beholder/) - I love the idea that beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. It reminds us that individuals can make choices about what they perceive to be true beauty. Let’s consider art… one person’s beautiful can be another person’s junk. If beauty is in the eyes of the beholder, the question is - are we
- [June is Cataract Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/cataract-awareness-month/) - June is Cataract Awareness Month. This is a time to raise cataract awareness and help to educate people about one of the leading causes of treatable vision loss in the United States. There are 24 million Americans over the age of 40 who are affected by cataracts, so it seems fitting that an entire month
- [Coronavirus and Your Eyes: What you should know](https://discoveryeye.org/coronavirus-and-your-eye-what-you-should-know/) - Coronavirus (COVID-19) can cause mild to severe respiratory illness. Symptoms such as fever, cough, shortness of breath and pink eye can show up 2 to 14 days after a person is exposed. People with severe infections can develop pneumonia and even die from complications of the illness. To cut your personal risk of contracting the
- [WARZONE](https://discoveryeye.org/warzone/) - A SPECIAL MESSAGE FROM DEF'S AMBASSADOR OF VISION At this writing, the death toll from CoronaVirus (COVID-19) has just surpassed 60,000 with over 1 million cases reported in the US. It is almost impossible to comprehend the scope of this horrific pandemic, and the price that is being paid by healthcare professionals along with so
- [OUR EYES WORK LIKE CAMERA’S!](https://discoveryeye.org/our-eyes-work-like-cameras/) - The inner workings of the human eye are complex, but at the same time, fascinating. Have you wondered how exactly they do work or what are the major parts of the eyeball involved in creating vision? Let’s find out. These tiny cameras spend every day processing millions of pieces of information at lightning fast speeds,
- [January is Glaucoma Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/january-is-glaucoma-awareness-month/) - National Glaucoma Awareness Month reminds all of us to get regular eye exams and show support for those suffering from this condition. Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of vision loss and blindness. Glaucoma is often called "the sneak thief of sight” because glaucoma has few symptoms or warning signs in its early stages.
- [A Vision of Christmas](https://discoveryeye.org/a-vision-of-christmas/) - A special holiday message from our beloved blind Ambassador of Vision - Tom Sullivan My wife Patty loves every aspect of the Christmas season, and she begins celebrating the yule tide even before Thanksgiving. The transforming of our house with traditional decorations brings her a marvelous sense of family and holiday season. She loves to
- [Common Eye Problems in Winter](https://discoveryeye.org/winter-eye-problems/) - Winter time is here!! And as most people would expect, the holidays are a very popular time of the year. But the winter also comes with extreme temperatures, humidity and precipitation, so don’t let it affect your vision! Be on the lookout for these common eye conditions this winter and hopefully, you will comfortably enjoy
- [Thanks – Giving](https://discoveryeye.org/thanks-giving/) - It’s Holiday season and I’m reminded that between Thanksgiving and Christmas I very much prefer America’s turkey day. Somewhere over the course of my life I began to think of Thanksgiving in two distinct parts – Thanks and Giving. There is so much I am grateful for – family, friends, good health, and most of
- [Your EYES will be thankful for Thanksgiving Dinner!](https://discoveryeye.org/your-eyes-will-be-thankful-for-thanksgiving-dinner/) - Thanksgiving is almost here; a meal that nourishes the family bonds and traditions. It’s the one time of the year where you can guarantee your eyes will be bigger than your stomach. This meal also has another added bonus -- almost every item on the Thanksgiving table is healthy for your eyesight! Here are several of
- [Discovery](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery/) - As autumn takes on the majestic beauty of its fall colors, school children remind us of the explorer Columbus on his October holiday. We remember how much courage it must have taken for men to set sail from Spain and cross the Atlantic in search for new lands and treasure. As the days became months,
- [Smartphone Apps For The Visually Impaired](https://discoveryeye.org/smartphone-apps-for-the-visually-impaired/) - Smartphones have opened the door to a world of possibilities, further than we could have ever imagined. While they are commonly used to communicate with others, keep up with social media, and perform simple tasks, smartphones have innovations that allow accessibility and functionality to the blind and visually impaired. With the help of a smartphone,
- [September is Healthy Aging Month](https://discoveryeye.org/september-is-healthy-aging-month-2/) - Healthy Aging Month is an annual health observance designed to focus national attention on the positive aspects of growing older. Aging is a process that brings many changes. Vision loss and blindness, however, do not have to be one of them. There are several simple steps you can take to help keep your eyes healthy
- [Children's Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/childrens-eyes/) - It’s said that the “eyes are the windows to the soul.” If that is true, looking into the eyes of a child, it’s easy to see the beauty and innocence that all of us wish could be more a part of the world they will live in. I’ve also heard that there is a wonder
- [Cancer in the EYE: Unexpected Thought](https://discoveryeye.org/cancer-in-the-eye-unexpected-thought/) - When you think of cancer, most of us do not think about the eye or vision. Though rare, cancer can start inside or outside of the eye. If cancer starts inside the eyeball it’s called intraocular and if it starts outside the eye (eyelid or in the eye socket) then it’s called extraocular tumor. It
- [10 Ways to Save Your Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/10-ways-to-save-your-vision/) - More than half of the people responding to a 2012 survey from the American Optometric Association said they valued their eyesight more than their memory or ability to walk. In honor of Save Your Vision Month, here are some everyday things you can control to help “save your vision.” 1. Enjoy a cup of tea
- [The Importance of An Eye Exam](https://discoveryeye.org/the-importance-of-an-eye-exam/) - Why You Need An Eye Exam The end of the year is fast approaching – when was the last time you had an eye exam? Was it a comprehensive eye exam? To keep your eyes healthy and maintain your vision, the American Optometric Association (AOA) recommends a comprehensive eye exam every two years for adults
- [Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/symptoms-of-dry-eye-disease/) - Introduction If you could be a fly on the exam room wall of your local ophthalmologist, you would hear patient after patient report symptoms of dry eye disease. Some patients come in already knowing they have dry eyes. However, the variability of symptoms that can occur from dry eye disease is so wide many patients
- [INDEPENDENCE](https://discoveryeye.org/independence/) - As America celebrates its 243th birthday, I find myself thinking about what it means to be independent. Because I was born blind, I was told early on that I would quite likely spend my life as a dependent person. I suppose it’s fair to say that I’ve proved I can be independent, and for that,
- [Kids and Sunglasses: Why it's important!](https://discoveryeye.org/kids-and-sunglasses-why-its-important/) - Due to widespread awareness about the dangers of ultraviolet (UV) rays, most parents have been very cautious about protecting kids’ skin with sunblock, hats and clothing. However, what is usually overlooked is a good pair of sunglasses. Children are more susceptible to damage from UV exposure, which can penetrate deep into the eye and can
- [June is Cataract Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/cataractawarenessmonth/) - I remember my father experiencing the removal of cataracts in the early 60’s, and being told by his Ophthalmologist that the recovery time would be weeks rather than days and a positive outcome was not guaranteed. The truth is that surgery of any kind carries with it a certain amount of risk. But now the
- [Famous People with Vision Loss - Part I](https://discoveryeye.org/famous-people-with-vision-loss-part-i/) - With all the recent news about Rosanne Barr’s vision loss due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and glaucoma, I thought it would be interesting to see other famous people with vision loss who didn't let it stop their impact on the world around them. Today’s post will focus on writers, politicians, business and military leaders,
- [Famous People with Vision Loss - Part II](https://discoveryeye.org/famous-people-with-vision-loss-part-ii/) - Here is part two of our look at famous people with vision loss. The focus this time is the creative minds of artists, actors and musicians. Artists Georgia O’Keeffe (1887-1986) - Best known for her paintings of enlarged flowers, New York skyscrapers, and New Mexico landscapes, she was recognized as the "Mother of American modernism".
- [Firework Eye Safety Month](https://discoveryeye.org/firework-eye-safety-month/) - FIREWORK & EYE SAFETY: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW Firework injuries cause over 10,000 visits to the emergency room each year, according to data from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. As families and communities make plans for a star-spangled Fourth of July, the Discovery Eye Foundation is shining a light on fireworks safety month.
- [My Eyes on the World](https://discoveryeye.org/my-eyes-on-the-world/) - As I write this blog, I’m thinking about tomorrow – one of the landmark days of my life, my 50th Wedding Anniversary. Fifty years married to Patty, my wife, my best friend, my lover, the mother of our children, and my eyes on the world. It’s Patty’s eyes that have navigated our live’s journey. From
- [Low Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/low-vision/) - Low vision is the term used to describe significant visual impairment that can't be corrected fully with glasses, contact lenses, medication or eye surgery. Low vision causes a person to be unable to accomplish some daily tasks due to sight impairments. Low vision occurs when an individual struggles with any of the following common activities:
- [IN MY MOTHER’S EYE](https://discoveryeye.org/in-my-mothers-eye/) - There is an old Irish ditty I often heard as a little boy. It goes something like this: “One bright and guiding light that taught me wrong from right I found in my mother’s eyes. Those baby tales she told of roads all paved with gold I found in my mother’s eyes”. As a blind child
- [LUTEIN AND ZEAXANTHIN](https://discoveryeye.org/lutein-and-zeaxanthin/) - Why Lutein & Zeaxanthin are vital for healthy vision. Good nutrition is important to keep your eyes healthy. Researchers have linked two very important eye nutrients that play a key role in healthy vision. Lutein (LOO-teen) and Zeaxanthin (zee-ah-ZAN-thin), both are potent antioxidants and are best known for protecting your eyes and may reduce your
- [Too Much Screen Time:  Is it bad for kids?](https://discoveryeye.org/too-much-screen-time-is-it-bad-for-kids/) - Children and their phones, iPads and gaming devices are inseparable today. Most are growing up with a wide selection of electronic devices at their fingertips. They can't imagine a world without the internet, smartphones and tablets. Although, all that reading and playing games on their handheld devices may be harmful. But it's not just kids
- [Age-Related Macular Degeneration Month](https://discoveryeye.org/age-related-macular-degeneration-month/) - Have you ever noticed how many people, places, things, and even a rather unattractive groundhog are designated and honored with a day, a month, or a year? Now, I am not putting down Punxsutawney Phil because I do want him to see his shadow and promise us an early spring. In our designation of things,
- [Mitochondrial Revolution: New Hope for AMD and Aging Diseases](https://discoveryeye.org/mitochondrial-revolution-new-hope-for-amd-and-aging-diseases/) - How many times have we heard: “This field has been thoroughly studied, and we know all there is to know; there is no reason to continue investigating, because there is nothing more to find out on the subject”? This has been the attitude of some researchers with respect to the importance of mitochondria and diseases. For
- [Glaucoma – Are You At Risk?](https://discoveryeye.org/glaucoma-are-you-at-risk/) - January is Glaucoma Awareness Month and the perfect time to raise awareness for this disease. Early on there are no symptoms. In fact, half of the people with glaucoma don’t even know they have it. Learn about glaucoma and the steps you can take to reduce your risk of vision loss. There are several types
- [My Best Gift!](https://discoveryeye.org/my-best-gift/) - The other day my daughter Blythe asked me which Christmas I consider to be my favorite. I had to think a minute, because as a family, the Sullivan's have had some great ones. I was about to say the first time you and your brother Tom were old enough to really get into Santa, being
- [Keep Your Eyes Comfortable During the Cold Winter Months](https://discoveryeye.org/keep-your-eye-comfortable-during-winter/) - Harsh weather conditions can reduce the natural moisture in your eyes and the irritation usually results in a burning or itching sensation that often leads to rubbing or scratching your eyes which can worsen the symptoms. Sometimes it feels like there is a foreign object in your eye and for some, dry eyes can even
- [Our Greatest Fear](https://discoveryeye.org/our-greatest-fear/) - The most intimate moment in the life of a parent happens as darkness overcomes the day and you tell your children a bedtime story, tuck them into bed, and kiss them goodnight. For years, our son Tom needed a night light to eliminate his fear of the dark and allow him to sleep. The other
- [Understanding Your Eyeglass Prescription](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-your-eyeglass-prescription/) - If you need eyeglasses it is because you were diagnosed with a refractive error during your eye exam. This means your eyes have trouble focusing and images can appear blurry. Types of refractive errors include being near-sighted (myopia), far-sighted (presbyopia) or having an astigmatism (your cornea is an irregular shape). Understanding What 20/20 Vision Means
- [I Can Only Imagine](https://discoveryeye.org/i-can-only-imagine/) - I can only imagine my wife’s beautiful face. Oh sure, I’ve touched it and kissed it many times. I’ve felt the lines with the tips of my fingers, tracing our lives together, and I’ve heard her smile. I understand that’s not really seeing it. It’s not seeing her eyes as they sparkle with something funny I
- [Beware of Costume Contacts](https://discoveryeye.org/beware-of-costume-contacts/) - Costume Contact Lenses such as cat eyes or zombie may make your Halloween costume a bit more frightful although wearing those lenses without a prescription can be more terrifying, as it could result in vision loss or even blindness. You can buy contact lenses, including decorative contact lenses, from your eye doctor or on the
- [Driving at Night – Tips on how to drive safe](https://discoveryeye.org/driving-night-tips-drive-safe/) - Your night vision will naturally decline as you get older. While it may not always be a problem, it can make activities such as night driving more hazardous. Unfortunately, many people don’t take this fact as seriously as they should. Night vision can be impaired not only by the darkness, but also by the sudden
- [The Human Drama](https://discoveryeye.org/the-human-drama/) - All of us are players in the human drama, and there are moments when we get to observe it up close and very personal. I was in Chicago, preparing to speak in an ophthalmology practice. As I often do, I arrived early to sit in the waiting area and work to get a feel for
- [September is Healthy Aging Month](https://discoveryeye.org/september-is-healthy-aging-month/) - Today, people are living longer than ever before so it’s important to be proactive and take responsibility for your health as you age. Like any other organ in your body, your eyes do not stay the same as you get older. Vision changes are normal with age but vision loss and blindness are
- [A New Commitment to Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/new-commitment-vision/) - Meet Tom Sullivan - DEF's Ambassador of Vision Over the last 40 years, I’ve been committed to working on behalf of blind children and their families. My involvement has spanned the entire gamut of participation - from direct involvement in the classroom and counseling parents to hosting organized 10K races and celebrity golf tournaments that carried
- [A Second Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/a-second-vision/) - For the last few years Kristin McDonald, a former actress and television spokeswoman, has been applying her make-up without the aid of her eyes due to retinitis pigmentosa, a condition that reduces a person’s peripheral vision until all that is left is a pinpoint of sight. Today, she is in a first stage study that
- [Creating Cybrids to Study Age-Related Diseases](https://discoveryeye.org/creating-cybrids-to-study-age-related-diseases/) - DEF Research Director Dr. M. Cristina Kenney’s research has shown that the mitochondrial DNA from different ethnic/racial populations may play a key role in determining that population’s resistance or susceptibility to disease (see previous article on 11/12/15 - Mitochondria and Age-Related Macular Degeneration). In order to study these effects, Kenney has developed the cybrid model
- [Chlorine & Your Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/chlorine-your-eyes/) - Summer time is officially here and everyone enjoys a dip in a nice, cool pool during the summer months. While swimming is a great form of exercise and a relaxing way to cool down, the water can be hard on your eyes. What Chlorine Does to Your Eyes – Yes chlorine can make your eyes
- [Get Fit for Your Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/get-fit-for-your-vision/) - It's no secret that exercise is the best way to get in shape and to prevent serious health conditions. But did you know that you can actually exercise your way to healthy eyes too!? Like your heart, brain, and lungs, your eyes are impacted by how you care for your body. By eating a healthy
- [Eye Healthy Foods for the Holidays](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-healthy-foods-holidays/) - Sharing meals with family and friends is one of the major highlights of the holiday season. Whether you treat yourself to old recipes or you try new ones, consider adding these eye-healthy foods to your holiday feast! LEAFY GREEN VEGETABLES Be sure to start your holiday meal with a salad, it’s an excellent way to
- [Can You Get Sunburned Eyes?](https://discoveryeye.org/sunburned-eyes/) - You know to slather on lots of sunblock before going out in the sun, and to keep applying it throughout the day. What about your eyes? Do you always wear a brimmed hat and sunglasses? Even on cloudy days? Can your eyes get sunburned? The short answer is yes, you can get sunburned eyes, and
- [Eyelash Extensions - Yay or Nay?](https://discoveryeye.org/eyelash-extensions-what-you-should-know-before-heading-to-salon/) - What You Should Know Before Heading To The Salon. Eyelash extensions are individual lashes, made of a synthetic fiber such as nylon, which a professional aesthetician glues one by one to each of your top lashes. Using long, pointed tweezers, the tech brushes a single synthetic lash in a dab of adhesive. With another pair
- [Who's On First For My Eye's](https://discoveryeye.org/optometrist-and-an-ophthalmologist/) - The Difference Between an Optometrist and an Ophthalmologist There are a number of players on your eye-health team, among them your optometrist and your ophthalmologist. It’s not always obvious, however, what position each plays and when you should call on which professional. Optometrists An optometrist holds a doctor of optometry (OD) degree. An optometrist
- [Is That a Stye or a Chalazion On My Eye?](https://discoveryeye.org/is-that-a-stye-or-a-chalazion-on-my-eye/) - How We Get Them & How We Get Rid Of Them Do you have something that looks like a pimple on the outside or inside your eyelid? Is it terribly uncomfortable and unsightly? You either have a stye or a chalazion on your eye. Chalazion is a non-infected swelling of the lid caused by a
- [April is Sports Eye Safety Month](https://discoveryeye.org/sports-eye-safety-month-april/) - Basketball, Baseball and Air/Paintball Guns Top the List of Leading Causes of Eye Injuries More than 40 percent of eye injuries that occur every year are related to sports or recreational activities. A recent study found that about 30,000 people in the U.S. went to an emergency department with a sports-related eye injury, a substantially higher estimate than
- [National Glaucoma Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/national-glaucoma-awareness-month/) - January is National Glaucoma Awareness Month - An important time to raise awareness for this sight-robbing disease. Glaucoma is an age-related disease and is the second leading cause of irreversible blindness in people over 40. Glaucoma is 6
- [Age-Related Macular Degeneration & Alzheimer's](https://discoveryeye.org/age-related-macular-degeneration-alzheimers/) - Similar Diseases, Different Locations, Possible Common Treatments There are many similarities between two age-related diseases (Age-related Macular Degeneration and Alzheimer’s disease) that can affect thousands of people world-wide. In the United States there are 11 million people that have some form of AMD and it is estimated to grow to 22 million by the year
- [Low Vision and Smart Phones](https://discoveryeye.org/low-vision-smart-phones/) - Many of us just use the basics on our smart phone and never personalize them for our own needs. It is worth taking the time to adjust our phones to take advantage of the special services that may be available and unused. Making a phone call or sending a text message with a smart phone
- [World KC Day](https://discoveryeye.org/world-kc-day-november-10/) - World KC Day is November 10th! World KC Day is an awareness day to help bring a spotlight to keratoconus and honor those that live and cope with keratoconus every day. Keratoconus, often abbreviated as “KC”, is a non-inflammatory eye condition in which the normally round dome-shaped cornea progressively thins causing a cone-like bulge to
- [Back to School – Why Eye Exams are Important!](https://discoveryeye.org/back-school-eye-exams-important/) - Summer is almost over and it’s back to school season. As parents, many of us are busy ensuring our kids are ready and prepared for the new year; worrying about school supplies, new clothes, and new haircuts. There is always a long list of things to do before school starts. But something that often gets
- [A Healthy Diet for Your Eyes!](https://discoveryeye.org/healthy-diet-eyes/) - As we age, it’s normal to experience a change in eyesight, so it is important that we’re doing everything we can to keep our eyes clear and healthy. Eating a nourishing diet is not only good for your body, it’s also great for your eyes. There’s an easy way to improve your eye health: Start
- [The Do's and Don'ts of Proper Lens Care](https://discoveryeye.org/dos-donts-proper-lens-care/) - If you’ve ever slept in your contact lenses, worn disposable lenses past the prescribed replacement schedule, rinsed your contact lenses with tap water or gone for a dip in the community pool without removing contacts from your eyes first, it’s time to rethink your habits. Most problems associated with contact lenses cause minor irritation, but
- [Stem-Cell Clinics for AMD Treatments: Choose Wisely](https://discoveryeye.org/stem-cell-clinics-amd-treatments-choose-wisely/) - People considering stem-cell therapy for eye-related issues need to take precautions in choosing clinics at which to have their procedures, warned Ocular Surgery News in January 2017. Patients should “find clinics that are licensed, associated with an academic center, have a history of running clinical trials and do not require patients to pay out of
- [How to Protect Your Eyes During Allergy Season](https://discoveryeye.org/protect-eyes-allergy-season/) - It seems like every season is allergy season. In the spring, it's the tree and flower pollen. Summer adds grass pollen. In the fall, it’s weed pollen. People who have allergies have symptoms such as sneezing, sniffling, and nasal congestion, but allergies can affect the eyes, too. They can make your eyes red, itchy, burning,
- [Your Vision is Your Wealth](https://discoveryeye.org/your-vision-is-your-wealth/) - We see more than 24 million images in our average life span. The huge task in a human body is seeing, which requires half of one's brain to function. Our eye lenses are equal to 576 megapixels Camera lens. One man out of every twelve men is color blind and the chances of losing eye
- [Walk In My Shoes](https://discoveryeye.org/walk-in-my-shoes/) - Discovery Eye Foundation is pleased to present the following excerpt from a just-released inspirational book called Walk in My Shoes. It is the result of two years of collaborative effort and is a unique collection of 27 powerful stories by individuals who are experiencing or witnessing the challenges of losing not one, but two senses:
- [Issues That Could Affect Your Child's Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/issues-that-could-affect-your-childs-vision/) - Vision loss is feared more than the loss of any other sense and is considered to affect the quality of life more than most other issues. When it comes to children, even partial vision loss can be damaging because it can affect the way that your child learns and develops. There are several different types
- [How to Lessen Computer Vision Syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/how-to-lessen-computer-vision-syndrome/) - Your eyes are your window to the world - but your eyes get a lot of extra strain thanks to the advent of new technology. Especially at work, we’re looking at screens of all different sizes and types all the time. And what happens to our eyes can be more than just a case of
- [How Your Eyes May Have Evolved](https://discoveryeye.org/eyes-may-evolved/) - Lens manufacturer and eyewear giant Essilor has produced the short video below to explain the complexity behind the human eye and how your eye may have evolved. Explore the components that make-up a human eye, from light sensitive stigma used by single-celled organisms to the lens you’re using to read this article. They have also
- [4 Simple Ways to Relieve Eye Strain at Work](https://discoveryeye.org/4-simple-ways-to-relieve-eye-strain-at-work/) - Eye strain is a very common condition, and though annoying, is rarely a serious condition. However, the symptoms of eye strain, or eye fatigue may lead to other vision issues if not remedied. Itching, burning, and tired eyes are all common symptoms of eye strain. Eye strain can be easily avoided if precautions are taken
- [There Is Something In Your Eye – Now What?](https://discoveryeye.org/something-eye-now/) - It is never planned. You could be putting on makeup, gardening, or even just running errands on a windy day, but all of a sudden you have something in your eye and it hurts. What do you do? Small Foreign Objects First and foremost – DON’T RUB your eye!! This could scratch your cornea and
- [Planning a Vacation With Vision Loss](https://discoveryeye.org/planning-a-vacation-with-vision-loss/) - When you think of a vacation, you think of having fun, relaxing and trying new experiences. This is not so easy if your are visually impaired, especially if it is a new vacation location. It can become stressful, scary and a big ordeal, even if you have someone who is sighted going with you. What
- [9 Additional Amazing Eye Facts](https://discoveryeye.org/9-additional-amazing-eye-facts/) - Our readers always seem to like the eye facts that we have posted 20 Facts About the Amazing Eye, 20 Facts About Eye Color and Blinking and 32 Facts About Animal Eyes. Here are nine more facts we just discovered and wanted to share with you. 6/9/16 Susan DeRemer, CFRE Discovery Eye Foundation
- [Cataracts, Cradles & Canines: Is My Child or Dog At Risk?](https://discoveryeye.org/cataracts-cradles-canines/) - Many of us associate cataracts as a condition that affects mostly the aging human population, but animals can also be at risk for developing this vision robbing affliction. Cataracts is a disease which causes the lens to become opaque. It can result in partially or severely decreased vision, but it can usually be corrected with
- [AMD and a Healthy Diet: How they Relate](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-healthy-diet/) - While there is still no concrete answer as to why some do not develop age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and other’s do, significant studies have proven the importance of a healthy diet and the mitochondria. AMD is the leading cause of vision loss for those over 60 years of age in the developing countries. For decades
- [Double Vision and Cataracts](https://discoveryeye.org/seeing-double-cataracts-may-blame/) - Double Vision and Cataracts Double vision, like all sudden vision irregularities is definitely something to take seriously, especially if you’ve had no history of it in the past. Even if it's a temporary thing, it's still something you should talk to your eye doctor about, just in case. Known to the medical community as diplopia,
- [13 Tips for Using Eye Makeup](https://discoveryeye.org/13-tips-using-eye-makeup/) - Makeup may be an essential part of your every day routine. Or it could be something you do for special occasions or to make a fashion statement. Regardless of the occasion, eye makeup needs to be used with care to prevent infection or vision loss. Here are 13 tips for using eye makeup. 1. Wash
- [Healthy Vision Tips for Thanksgiving!](https://discoveryeye.org/healthy-vision-tips-for-thanksgiving/) - As you give thanks today, be thankful for being able to see. Here are some vision tips to keep your eyes healthy.
- [Myopic Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/myopic-degeneration/) - Did you ever wonder while growing up what your friends with the thick glasses meant when they said they were “nearsighted”? What exactly does it mean to be nearsighted, and what issues related to vision arise from this? Think of your eye as a camera, which has a segment to focus the light coming into
- [What Is Happening In the Gas-Permeable Contact Lens Industry](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-happening-in-the-gas-permeable-contact-lens-industry/) - The Gas-Permeable Contact Lens The mainstay of treatment for our patients with keratoconus are gas-permeable lenses. Corneal gas-permeable (GP) lenses have been the treatment of choice for over 40 years and fit approximately two-thirds the size of the cornea. Corneal GP lenses translate and pump tears and oxygen under the lens with each blink. Hybrid
- [20 Facts About the Amazing Eye](https://discoveryeye.org/20-facts-about-the-amazing-eye/) - 6/10/14 We don't often give our eyes as much thought as we should, that is until something goes wrong and our vision is affected. But when you learn more about eyes, you realize just how amazing they are. Here are a few facts you may enjoy: 1. Eyes began to develop 550 million years ago.
- [What You Should Know About Eye Color](https://discoveryeye.org/2614-2/) - One of the most common identifying factors of a person is their eye color. Here is what you should know about eye color. We all know that eye color is genetic, depending on the genes we inherit from our parents. We used to think that brown eyes were "dominant" and blue eyes were "recessive," but
- [Welcome to the Discovery Eye Foundation Blog](https://discoveryeye.org/welcome-to-the-discovery-eye-foundation-blog/) - Welcome to your blog, where you will find the most important information about eye health and sight-threatening eye diseases. The Discovery Eye Foundation team has more than four decades of knowledge, experience and relationships to help you better understand your eye disease and discuss it with your eye doctor — so you can make more
- [Corneal Transplant Surgery Options](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-transplant-surgery-options/) - In this day and age of advancing technology, corneal transplants have changed from a long arduous ordeal to a more simple and precise procedure that offers faster visual recovery. Instead of replacing the entire cornea for any and all corneal diseases, we now perform disease targeted partial corneal transplants. If the disease involves the back
- [Better Lighting for Better Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/better-lighting-for-better-vision/) - Lighting is the most essential element for vision. Without light, we cannot see. Conversely, too much light causes glare and eye discomfort. People with macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa, and other vision conditions require specific levels and colors of light to maximize their vision. For each person, the lighting requirements are specific and
- [Implantable Miniature Telescope Update](https://discoveryeye.org/implantable-miniature-telescope-update/) - The Macular Degeneration Partnership, a program of the Discovery Eye Foundation, has received numerous questions about the implantable miniature telescope (IMT) since it was approved by the FDA in 2010. The IMT is becoming more widely available now. The IMT is a tiny telescope implanted inside the eye that may benefit older adults with advanced
- [Low Vision Resources](https://discoveryeye.org/low-vision-what-to-do-when-theres-nothing-more-that-can-be-done/) - What to do when “There’s nothing more that can be done.” "I'm sorry, but there's nothing more that can be done. There is no cure for your eye condition." In your work as healthcare professionals and health educators, it's likely you've encountered a significant number of adults and older adults who have been on the
- [What Are The Differences In The Immune System of An Age-related Macular Degeneration Patient?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-are-the-differences-in-the-immune-system-of-an-age-related-macular-degeneration-patient/) - A symposium was held in Bethesda, Maryland at the National Institutes of Health on March 6, 2014. The purpose was to bring together clinicians and researchers from a wide variety of background to discuss the recently discovered differences in the function of the immune system in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and how it
- [Is Omega-3 Important to Your Diet?](https://discoveryeye.org/is-omega-3-important-to-your-diet/) - Last week a study that appeared in the Annals of Internal Medicine (AIM) showed that fish oils such as omega-3 don’t reduce the risk of heart disease. It caused quite a stir, as we have been told for years, by organizations like the American Heart Association that we needed to increase our intake of omega-3.
- [Help for Computer Users](https://discoveryeye.org/help-for-computer-users/) - Working long hours in front of the computer requires a fairly unchanging body, head and eye position which can cause discomfort. Correct working position, periodic stretch breaks, frequent eye blinking, artificial tears for lubrication are all very important. However, it's not always easy to remember this when you are engrossed in work. Here are a
- [End of the Day Syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/end-of-the-day-syndrome/) - 4/2/14 “Dr. S., my eyes are red and burning at the end of my work day.” “Patient, what sort of work do you do? Tell me something about your work conditions.” “I am a computer graphics artist. I sit and stare at my twenty-seven inch HD screen for hours on end gently adjusting the composition
- [Eat A Rainbow](https://discoveryeye.org/eat-a-rainbow/) - 4/8/14 When planning what to eat, think of a rainbow. Eating brightly colored fruits and vegetables helps to give your body the nutrients it needs. These same nutrients are the disease-fighting components that give fruits and vegetables their array of colors. Eating a variety of colors can help – Strengthen your immune system Lower risk
- [Wavefront Sensing Applied to Custom Contact Lens Research in Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/wavefront-sensing-applied-to-custom-contact-lens-research-in-keratoconus/) - 4/10/14 During a trip to the optometrist or ophthalmologist, a patient will encounter the process of subjective refraction. This technique involves the clinician asking the patient to make a series of judgments (which is better, one or two?) about the clarity of their vision when looking through a series of lenses. The choices that the
- [Following the Rainbow](https://discoveryeye.org/following-the-rainbow/) - 4/15/14 Last week we reviewed the rainbow of fruits and vegetables you can eat to help with eye health. But you don’t need to limit yourself – enjoy a rainbow of nuts, whole grains and beans as well. A reason some people avoid nuts is the number of calories found in nuts. However, a report
- [The “A B C’s” of Contact Lens Fitting for Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/the-a-b-cs-of-contact-lens-fitting-for-keratoconus/) - 4/18/14 Keratoconus is a disease of the cornea in which the cornea loses its natural round shape and becomes distorted with cone-like bulging, progressive thinning, and associated reduction in vision quality. It is the front surface of the cornea that is the most significant focusing element of the eye. The irregularity of the front surface
- [The Evolving Contact Lens](https://discoveryeye.org/the-evolving-contact-lens/) - 4/22/14 Contact lenses give a person the ability to see without glasses. If you have keratoconus, they are essential for seeing as regular glasses don't work with an irregularly shaped cornea. But lately these relatively simple lenses have created a whole new world where they can dispense eye medication, measure blood glucose levels and even
- [Dry Eye and Tear Dysfunction](https://discoveryeye.org/dry-eye-and-tear-dysfunction/) - 4/24/14 With an aging population and increasing awareness of the condition, dry eye has become one of the hottest topics in eye care today. There have been numerous advances in our understanding of the condition as well as several breakthroughs in treatment. Lets start with the most fundamental question. Why do we have tears? Tears
- [Four Tips For Buying Sunglasses](https://discoveryeye.org/four-things-to-consider-when-buying-sunglasses/) - 4/29/14 May will be here this week, and in Southern California we are looking at bright, sun-filled days with temperatures in the upper 80s and low 90s. This means that thousands will be heading to the beaches or their own backyards to enjoy the warm weather. Now is the perfect time to review one of
- [New Technology for Evaluating Contact Lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/new-technology-for-evaluating-contact-lenses/) - 5/1/14 Successful management with contact lenses can sometimes be a frustrating process for those with keratoconus. The fitting and evaluation process involves numerous visits to the optometrist, out of pocket expenses as well as medical insurance co-pays. Luckily, the contact lens industry has responded to the need to have better contact lens materials for patients
- [The Costs of Eye Care](https://discoveryeye.org/the-costs-of-eye-care/) - 5/6/14 **Update 6/16/14 - New estimate on the cost of vision problems just came out in the new Prevent Blindness America report showing they could reach $717 billion by 2050. This past week I attended a dinner where a topic of discussion was the cost of chronic disease on healthcare – 75% of healthcare dollars
- [When You See Things That Aren't There](https://discoveryeye.org/when-you-see-things-that-arent-there-charles-bonnet-syndrome/) - 5/8/14 Charles Bonnet Syndrome “Do you ever see anything you know is not there but looks real anyway?" I asked Sam Weinberg when he came to the Low Vision Living program. "No." he said, looking at his wife, Rachel, and fidgeting with his sweater. "Oh", I said casually, "I just asked because many people with
- [Beyond Eating Green](https://discoveryeye.org/beyond-eating-green/) - Spinach and kale aren't the only things to watch in your diet. Eating low glycemic foods may slow the development and progression of AMD. The glycemic index measures how quickly carbohydrates get glucose (sugar) into the blood stream. People with diabetes will find this familiar. High glycemic foods like potatoes, white rice, processed foods like
- [May is Healthy Vision Month](https://discoveryeye.org/may-is-healthy-vision-month/) - When it comes to our health, we may visit our doctors and nurses regularly to make sure our bodies are healthy. But what about our eyes? They’re not always top of mind, but they’re just as important! May is Healthy Vision Month, an observance coordinated by the National Eye Institute to empower Americans to make
- [6 Summertime Tips for Children’s Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/6-summertime-tips-for-childrens-vision/) - 5/20/14 Summer vacation is around the corner and for children this means more time spent outside playing, swimming, or going to the beach. All of this outside activity increases their exposure to ultraviolet rays which is of particular concern because the lens of a child allows 70% more UV rays to reach the retina than
- [New Hope for Corneal Scarring](https://discoveryeye.org/new-hope-for-corneal-scarring/) - 5/22/14 There are several etiologies for limbal stem cell deficiency of the front of the eye. These include chemical and thermal burns, Steven-Johnson syndrome (which is an autoimmune severe allergic reaction that causes a burn from within), congenital aniridia, and a few other insults such as contact lens over-wear. All of these cause severe ocular
- [Living With the  Argus II](https://discoveryeye.org/living-with-the-argus-ii/) - 5/27/14 Last year Discovery Eye Foundation spoke to Dean Lloyd, who lost his sight to retinitis pigmentosa (RP), about his experiences with the Argus II "bionic eye." After FDA approval, when the article came out, more people across the country have been fitted with the Argus II, using its 60-electrode system to help them regain
- [Unleash the Power of Age](https://discoveryeye.org/unleash-the-power-of-age/) - 5/29/14 Employment Challenges Faced by Older Persons with Visual Impairments Growth in Number of Older Persons with Vision Loss May is designated as “Older Americans Month” and last year’s theme “Unleash the Power of Age” seemed an appropriate title for this article with the number of baby boomers who are coming down the pike. In
- [What You Need to Know About Cataracts](https://discoveryeye.org/what-you-need-to-know-about-cataracts/) - 6/5/14 Do you feel like your vision is getting worse? Do you feel like colors are not as vibrant as they used to be? Are you having more trouble with glare? If you have any of these symptoms, you may be experiencing the effects of cataracts. Cataracts are a normal aging process of the crystalline
- [Little Bottle, Big Relief](https://discoveryeye.org/little-bottle-big-relief/) - 6/3/14 What you need to know about eye drops. Have you been staring at a computer all day and your eyes are tired? Have allergies been making your eyes watery and itchy? Are your contact lenses irritating your eyes? If you have experienced any of these conditions, you have probably turned to eye drops for
- [What Are Floaters? | Causes and Treatment](https://discoveryeye.org/what-are-floaters-causes-and-treatment/) - 6/12/14 Floaters can be anything seen in your vision that moves “to and fro” with your eye movement. The movement is not stationary compared to a blind spot which is fixed or stationary in your field of vision. The key is that the position changes with eye movement. Size, shape, color, etc. don’t matter. Anything
- [Corneal Donor's Age Not Critical for Transplant Success](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-donors-age-not-critical-for-transplant-success/) - 6/17/14 In the United States, more than 40,000 corneal transplants are performed each year with a high success rate in comparison to other types of organ transplants. According to the Eye Bank Association of America (EBAA), keratoconus was the leading cause of anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK/ALK partial thickness transplant) and was the fourth most common
- [My New Vision With A Telescope Implant](https://discoveryeye.org/my-new-vision-with-a-telescope-implant/) - 6/19/14 What it’s like to see with the CentraSight telescope implant Like many people, I've set goals in my life, both professionally and personally and like being an active and engaged member of my community and my country. I love to teach: I taught history, geography and special education for years in Banning, California and
- [Books About Age-Related Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/books-about-age-related-macular-degeneration/) - 6/24/14 Judi Delgado, the executive director of the Macular Degeneration Partnership, is often asked to recommend books about age-related macular degeneration (AMD). People who have been newly diagnosed, along with their family members, are interested to learn about what they can do to save their sight, how the eye disease might progress, and personal experiences
- [Food for Thought . . .](https://discoveryeye.org/food-for-thought-nutrients/) - 6/26/14 Can dinner really be delicious medicine for our eyes? Recent studies have shown compelling evidence that specific nutrients support eye health.* When a vitamin or mineral is given as a supplement, are there the supporting micronutrients and enzymes required for optimal utilization of that supplement by our bodies? Is a nutrient more bioavailable and/or
- [Breathing, Patience and Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/breathing-patience-keratoconus/) - 7/1/14 Besides hearing from eye care professionals and Discovery Eye Foundation staff, we also think it is important to hear from people with sight threatening eye diseases such as age-related macular degeneration, keratoconus, retinitis pigmentosa, etc. They can share their experiences with others that are newly diagnosed with eye disease, while providing insights to family
- [Theater Company Gives Blind Actors Confidence](https://discoveryeye.org/theater-company-gives-blind-actors-confidence/) - 7/3/14 In this two-part blog post, you will learn more about an amazing program at CRE Outreach, which uses theater to engage and improve confidence among the blind participants, which is how the program started, later helping at-risk youth and military veterans. In the second post on Tuesday, one of the blind actors, Caitlin, will
- [Caitlin Hernandez - Blind Actress and Playwright](https://discoveryeye.org/caitlin-hernandez-blind-actress-playwright/) - 7/8/14 Being a blind actress is many things: challenging and rewarding, cathartic and uplifting, fun and freeing. What most people don't realize is that blindness, in and of itself, requires us to be actors every day. Of course, this is true of anyone and everyone, blind or not. We all wear masks, conceal truths, profess
- [20 Facts About Eye Color and Blinking](https://discoveryeye.org/20-facts-eye-color-and-blinking/) - 7/15/14 Eye color is one of the first things a person notices about another person, but blinking is so automatic we rarely think about it. Here are some intriguing facts about eye color and blinking: 1. The world’s most common eye color is brown. 2. Brown eyes are actually blue underneath. 3. Melanin affects the
- [Lasers for Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/lasers-for-glaucoma/) - 7/10/14 Many people have heard of Laser Vision Correction, where special lasers are used to change the shape of the cornea to help a person see without the need for glasses or contact lenses. Lasers can also be used to treat glaucoma. There are different types of glaucoma, and they all can cause irreversible blindness;
- [Ways to Reduce the Harmful Effects of Sun Glare](https://discoveryeye.org/ways-reduce-harmful-effects-sun-glare/) - During the height of summer sunshine (and heat!), it's helpful to discuss the importance of eye protection, including ways to reduce the harmful effects of sun glare. Fundamentally, we need light to see. Approximately 80% of all information we take in is received through the sense of sight. However, too much light – and the
- [The Habit of Seeing](https://discoveryeye.org/habit-seeing/) - 7/22/14 We often take our vision for granted - and if you lose it, your life is turned upside down. I met Kooshay Malek at a Pacific Palisades Lions Club meeting and was amazed by her story. She has agreed to share with you how she "gave up seeing." This three-part series will explore losing
- [Children Can Wear Contact Lenses Too](https://discoveryeye.org/contact-lenses-for-children/) - 7/24/14 Several studies have shown that children as young as eight years are able to wear gas permeable,[1-3] corneal reshaping,[4-8] and soft contact lenses.[9-12] Gas permeable (hard) contact lenses were originally thought to slow the progression of nearsightedness, but two randomized clinical trials have shown that they do not slow the growth of the eye,[1,
- [How To Choose A Home Care Agency](https://discoveryeye.org/choose-home-care-agency/) - 7/31/14 When life changes due to vision loss, illness, accident or aging, it can be difficult to maintain your independence and personal care as you once did. Help with errands, grocery shopping, doctor’s appointments, personal care, medication reminders, meal preparation, laundry, housekeeping and more can relieve much of the stress you and your loved ones
- [32 Facts About Animal Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/32-facts-about-animal-eyes/) - 8/5/14 For something different, and a little fun, here some interesting facts about animal eyes that you may not have known. Shark corneas are similar to human corneas, which is why they have been used in human transplants. A worm has no eyes at all. An owl can see a moving mouse more than 150
- [Nystagmus In Children](https://discoveryeye.org/nystagmus-in-children/) - 8/7/14 Nystagmus is a condition of uncontrolled eye movements. Patients with nystagmus are unable to maintain their eyes in a fixed position of focus. The movements can be pendular, swaying evenly side to side, or, jerk into one direction and drift toward the opposite direction. It can be present early in life or acquired as
- [I See You](https://discoveryeye.org/i-see-you-blind-therapist/) - 8/12/14 This is the second article from Kooshay Malek, a blind therapist in Los Angeles. Her first article, The Habit of Seeing, discussed losing her vision and her choice of becoming a marriage and family therapist. Here she discusses at how she uses her vision loss to help her patients. When I started as a
- [Pediatric Contact Lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/pediatric-contact-lenses/) - 8/14/14 Because August is Children's Eye Health Month we are pleased to present a four-part series on pediatric vision issues and contact lenses by Buddy Russell, FCLSA, COMT. With over thirty years experience fitting contact lenses, Buddy is currently an associate of the specialty contact lens service at Emory University Eye Center in Atlanta, Georgia.
- [Treatment Options For Children](https://discoveryeye.org/treatment-options-for-children/) - 8/19/14 Here is part two in Buddy Russell's series; this one focusing on contact lenses as a treatment option for children. We Are Not Born With Good Vision The human visual system at birth is poorly developed, but rapidly becomes the remarkable combination of nerve tissue, muscles and optics that provide us with the sense
- [Common Pediatric Eye Diseases](https://discoveryeye.org/common-pediatric-eye-diseases/) - 8/21/14 In the third of this series, Buddy Russell, from the Emory University Eye Center, provides a great overview of common pediatric eye diseases. Some Conditions Frequently Seen in Pediatrics A basic understanding of some of the conditions that may be present in pediatric patients is important to not only know what they are but
- [Contact Lens Fitting For Children](https://discoveryeye.org/contact-lens-fitting-for-children/) - 8/26/14 Fitting Techniques The techniques the contact lens professional utilizes to fit an adult with a GP lens must be altered to fit an infant or small child. The ability to capture a reliable image with a topographer or accurate keratometric readings is often impossible to obtain in small children. Keratometric readings obtained at the
- [Telemedicine For Diagnosing Retinopathy Of Prematurity](https://discoveryeye.org/telemedicine-diagnosing-retinopathy-of-prematurity/) - 8/28/14 Technology now allows patients access to highly-qualified, specialized care, no matter where they live. This potential is demonstrated in the sight-saving treatments that can be used to help children lead normal healthy lives. The following article is posted with the permission of the National Institute of Health (NIH). Telemedicine is an effective strategy to
- [Charles Bonnet Syndrome - Fast Facts](https://discoveryeye.org/charles-bonnet-syndrome-fast-facts/) - 9/2/14 “The theater of the mind could be generated by the machinery of the brain.” What is Charles Bonnet Syndrome (CBS)? It was discovered in 1790 by Charles Bonnet. 10-40% of low vision individuals experience hallucinations. Only 1% of them acknowledge it! Images usually appear suddenly and stop as suddenly. They don’t fade in and
- [Rods and Cones Give Us Color, Detail and Night Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/rods-and-cones-they-give-us-color-and-night-vision/) - 9/9/14 Function of Rods and Cones Rods and cones are a vital part of the eye, helping define what we see. Here's what you should know. 1. There are three types of color-sensing cones, red, blue and green. If you are color blind one or more of these cells is missing or not working properly.
- [Evaluating Treatment Claims](https://discoveryeye.org/evaluating-treatment-claims/) - 9/03/14 The following article on evaluating treatment claims is from the Science-Based Medicine blog is being used with their permission. Since Discovery Eye Foundation provided the inspiration for Dr. Hall, we thought you might enjoy it as well. I recently wrote about the claim that acupuncture can improve vision in patients with macular degeneration. In
- [Seeing the whole picture: My life after a telescope implant](https://discoveryeye.org/seeing-whole-picture-life-telescope-implant/) - 9/11/14 I've lived with my family in Schenectady, NY (outside of Albany) for more than 50 years and I love my home because it’s within walking distance of my grocery store, bank and church. But ten years ago, my vision was severely impacted because of age-related macular degeneration. My children had to help me so
- [The Way Eyes Work](https://discoveryeye.org/way-eyes-work/) - 9/16/14 Eyes are an amazing part of your body and not just because of what they do helping you see. The are also fascinating be because of the way eyes work. Here are 20 facts about how your eyes function. 1. The pupil dilates 45% when looking at something pleasant. 2. An eye’s lens is
- [Proper Contact Lens Care Provides Best Vision, Comfort and Ocular Health](https://discoveryeye.org/proper-contact-lens-care/) - 9/18/14 Proper contact lens care is essential for the best contact lens wearing experience. Mr. Ward, Director of the Emory Contact Lens Service has shared some valuable information about taking care of your contact lens in the article below. On Tuesday join us for additional tips for people who wear contact lenses and wear cosmetics.
- [Lens Care If You Wear Contact Lenses and Use Cosmetics](https://discoveryeye.org/you-wear-contact-lenses-and-use-cosmetics/) - 9/23/14 In a continuation from his article on Proper Contact Lens Care, Mr. Ward, Director of the Emory Contact Lens Service, also offers tips if you wear contact lenses and use cosmetics. Several of these pointers apply even if you don't wear contact lenses, but want to protect your eyes. The Bullet List of Contact
- [Genetics and Glaucoma: Why don’t we have a genetic test for glaucoma?](https://discoveryeye.org/genetics-and-glaucoma/) - 9/25/14 We have known for a long time that there is a genetic component to glaucoma, since having a family history of glaucoma is one of the most important risk factors for developing the disease. Glaucoma is actually a group of diseases, including some starting at birth or in childhood, as well as the more
- [Our First Three Months Of Eye Care](https://discoveryeye.org/our-first-three-months-eye-care/) - 9/30/14 Discovery Eye Foundation Blog's First Three Months It is hard to believe, but this blog has been providing information and insights into eye disease, treatment options, personal experiences of living with vision loss, and other eye-related information for seven months. All of this would not have been possible without the expertise of remarkable eye
- [Coffee and Glaucoma: “1-2 cups of coffee is probably fine, but…”](https://discoveryeye.org/coffee-and-glaucoma/) - 10/2/14 The Relationship Of Coffee And Glaucoma Research shows that drinking caffeinated beverages, especially coffee, causes eye pressure to go up, even just one cup of coffee. The effect is highest in glaucoma patients and people at risk for glaucoma. However, eye pressure goes up only a small amount, so it is probably not a
- [Our Thanks to Guest Bloggers Continues](https://discoveryeye.org/more-amazing-guest-bloggers/) - 10/7/14 More Amazing Guest Bloggers Last week I took the opportunity to thank our very first guest bloggers for helping us launch the Discovery Eye Foundation Blog. We are pleased that so many people appreciate the wide range of eye-related information from eye care professionals, as well as the stories from people that live with
- [What Are A Macular Pucker and Macular Hole?](https://discoveryeye.org/macular-pucker-and-macular-hole/) - 10/9/14 What is the macula? The eye is very much like a camera, taking light from the outside world and converting it into picture information that our brains perceive as vision. The retina is the light sensitive layer in the back of the eye that is very much like the film in that camera. The
- [Being A Blind Artist](https://discoveryeye.org/blind-artist/) - 10/14/14 One thing that was always nurtured in me as a child was art. My father was an architect, and my mother is an art-lover. I remember they would collect all my artwork from preschool and elementary school. I used to have trouble sleeping as a kid, so I started drawing on the wall next
- [15 Things Doctors Might Like Us To Know](https://discoveryeye.org/doctor-patient-relationship/) - 10/16/14 The Doctor Patient Relationship Doctors are human. Professional decorum may not let them speak their minds and for that reason, I have gathered comments heard from eye doctors with whom I have been privileged to associate as a so-called “expert patient”. These may not speak for all, but I do think they represent the
- [Living With KC Isn’t Easy](https://discoveryeye.org/living-with-kc-isnt-easy/) - 10/23/14 The Discovery Eye Foundation Fall 2014 e-newsletter focused on depression and eye disease. At the time we asked for people that were willing to share their stories. Jennifer Villeneuve is one of the many that responded. She is 26 years old and lives in Ontario, Canada. A participant in KC-Link, she talks about the
- [20 Tips For Cooking With Low Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/20-tips-for-cooking-with-low-vision/) - 10/21/14 People cook for different reasons. Some just so they can eat, others enjoy the creativity and find it relaxing and for some it is a activity they have fun doing with others. But cooking can become difficult and dangerous as you lose your vision. Here are some useful tips to help keep you safe
- [Night Blindness](https://discoveryeye.org/night-blindness/) - 10/28/14 As the number of daylight hours decrease and daylight savings time is about to end, many of us feel that the days are getting much shorter. If you suffer from night blindness, your days are shorter, because getting around or driving at night, are sometimes impossible. Night blindness is a condition that makes it
- [Posterior Vitreous Detachment](https://discoveryeye.org/posterior-vitreous-detachment/) - 10/30/14 Have you ever noticed floaters in your vision? Perhaps they looked like a bunch of small dots or maybe a cobweb swaying back and forth in your visual field. Were the floaters associated with flashing lights that made you think there was a lightning storm coming your way? These are typical symptoms of a
- [Photophobia](https://discoveryeye.org/photophobia/) - 11.4.14 Photophobia is a severe sensitivity to bright light which can result in discomfort and even pain. It can vary from person to person with discomfort coming from lights that don't ordinarily affect others, including natural outdoor light, overhead lighting (such as fluorescent light), reflected light or flames of a fire. Although in most cases
- [Living With Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/living-dry-age-related-macular-degeneration/) - 11/6/14 Donna Cole gives new meaning to the term lifelong learner. “I love school. I love learning,” says 79-year-old Cole, who still regularly attends classes at the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at California State University, Long Beach. “It seems like I’ve gone to school all my life. I just love it.” While she did not
- [Diabetes Awareness Month & Diabetic Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/diabetic-eye-disease/) - 11/11/14 Even though people with diabetes are at a greater risk of developing blinding eye diseases, a recent study of Medicare beneficiaries show that very few of the people at risk have a preventative yearly eye exam. Facts About Diabetes In the US there are 29.1 million that have diabetes, 21 million have been diagnosed
- [For Book Lovers - Low Vision Magnifiers](https://discoveryeye.org/book-lovers-low-vision-magnifiers/) - 11/13/14 The first of this month was Book Lover’s Day, and as an avid reader, I am willing to celebrate any day that is about reading. However, if you suffer from low vision due to age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, retinitis pigmentosa or other sight-threatening eye diseases, you may not be able enjoy reading as much
- [E-Readers for Low Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/e-readers-for-low-vision/) - 11/18/14 While the devices mentioned in the November 13th post will help you read a hardcover or paperback book, what about an e-reader? E-Readers for Low Vision These lightweight portable devices come with a variety of options for people with limited vision, at a more moderate cost. The two we will look at are the
- [Diabetes And The Potential For Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/diabetes-potential-diabetic-retinopathy/) - 11/20/14 Defining Diabetes Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders in which a person has high blood sugar levels. It occurs either because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or because the body does not respond appropriately to the insulin that is produced. Insulin is the hormone that converts sugar into energy for
- [Adjustments Can Help With Depression](https://discoveryeye.org/adjustments-can-help-with-depression/) - 11/25/14 Eye disease can lead to isolation and depression. But making some adjustments can help with the depression. Robin Heinz Bratslavsky (pictured below with her oldest son) was diagnosed with keratoconus (KC) 20 years ago at age 25. Now a mother of two who works from home as a freelance editor. She participates in NKCF’s
- [Happy Thanksgiving From Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/happy-thanksgiving-discovery-eye-foundation/) - Best wishes to you and your family this Thanksgiving. We will continue posting the articles you enjoy on Tuesday December 2nd, which is also #GivingTuesday. If you have liked our posts and found them useful, please consider a donation to the Discovery Eye Foundation.
- [Drugs to Treat Dry AMD and Inflammation](https://discoveryeye.org/drugs-to-treat-dry-amd/) - 12/2/14 Below is an article from the monthly Macular Degeneration Partnership E-Update on potential drugs to treat dry AMD and inflamation. To learn more about dry AMD, including stem cell treatments, go to AMD.org. You can also subscribe and have the monthly newsletter delivered to your inbox. There are many causes of age-related macular degeneration
- [Hadley’s Online Education for the Blind and Visually Impaired](https://discoveryeye.org/hadleys-online-education-for-the-blind-and-visually-impaired/) - 12/4/14 The Hadley School for the Blind (www.hadley.edu) is the world’s largest educator of people who are blind or visually impaired as well as the world’s largest Braille educator. The school’s curriculum has always been delivered completely through online education, meaning students can study from anywhere at any time. Hadley serves nearly 10,000 students in
- [Can Keratoconus Progression Be Predicted?](https://discoveryeye.org/can-keratoconus-progression-predicted/) - 12/9/14 This article on keratoconus progression is from the National Keratoconus Foundation's monthly e-update. To receive this valuable source of KC information to your inbox, you can subscribe here. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte (NLR) ratio is a new potential predictor of systemic inflammation in several diseases. The aimed of this study, conducted by a group of researchers in
- [Winter Weather and Your Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/winter-weather-and-your-eyes/) - 12/11/14 When the cold weather hits it is easy to remember to get out your scarf to protect your face, gloves to keep your fingers warm and boots to keep your feat warm and dry. But don’t forget about cold winter weather and your eyes. Here are four eye conditions people experience in cold weather:
- [7 Healthy Eating Tips for the Holidays](https://discoveryeye.org/7-healthy-eating-tips-for-the-holidays/) - 12/16/14 Every year the holidays come around to tempt us with a variety of wonderful foods. It doesn’t make any difference if its Christmas or Hanukah, food is an integral part of the celebration. And the celebrations are pretty non-stop from Thanksgiving through New Year’s. Here are seven healthy eating tips for the holidays to
- [Uveitis Explained](https://discoveryeye.org/uveitis-explained/) - 12/18/14 Uveitis is defined as inflammation of the uveal tissue. The uvea includes the iris, ciliary body, and the choroid of the eye. The iris is located in the anterior compartment of the eye and acts like the aperture of the camera, precisely filtering the amount of light entering the eye. The ciliary body, which
- [Happy Holidays!](https://discoveryeye.org/happy-holidays/) - 12/23/14 On behalf of Discovery Eye Foundation, we would like to wish you the best this holiday season! Because this is such a busy time of the year, we will not be posting to the blog, giving you more time to enjoy your family and friends. We will resume posting on Tuesday, January 6th. Susan
- [Exercise And Physical Activity For A Healthy 2015](https://discoveryeye.org/exercise-physical-activity-healthy-2015/) - 1/6/15 With the advent of the New Year, many people start making New Year’s resolutions which often include getting back in shape or losing weight. With that in mind, over the next few weeks we are going to be focusing on exercise and physical activity. Both are helpful in retaining good vision, regardless of your
- [Cataract Surgery and Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/cataract-surgery-keratoconus/) - 1/8/15 The eye works like a camera, specifically a digital camera. There is the front lens of the camera (cornea), the aperture (iris), the film (retina), and a cable to take the image to the brain (optic nerve). This “camera” also has an additional lens – the natural crystalline lens, which lies behind iris. This
- [Adding Healthy Eating To Your Exercise Plan](https://discoveryeye.org/adding-healthy-eating-to-your-exercise-plan/) - 1/13/15 Last week, as we helped you prepare for a healthy 2015, we discussed exercise and physical activity. We gave you pointers on how to select and set-up a personalized healthy plan of action. But healthy eating plans along with being physically active are what lead to a healthy lifestyle. Today we will look at
- [Spotlight Text - A New Way to Read](https://discoveryeye.org/spotlight-text-a-new-way-to-read/) - For People With Low Vision There Is Spotlight Text - A New Way To Read Spotlight Text is a new e-reading app specifically designed to address the needs of patients with eye disorders. Dr. Howard J. Kaplan, a retina surgeon in the Hudson Valley, started developing the app five years ago. Dr. Kaplan states, “When
- [Glaucoma Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/glaucoma-awareness-month/) - In recognition of Glaucoma Awareness Month, here is a list of the top 20 things you should know in order to help save your vision as you get older. What is Glaucoma? 1. Glaucoma is not just one eye disease, but includes a group of eye conditions that are a result of damage to the
- [Imagination and KC](https://discoveryeye.org/imagination-and-kc/) - Imagination is a powerful thing. It can take you to great heights or take you into a downward spiral. I know. It’s done both to me. Thirty years ago I was diagnosed with keratoconus (KC) in both eyes. Then, I wasn’t sure what it was all about and my imagination took over spinning out all
- [Understanding Ocular Herpes](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-ocular-herpes/) - Ocular herpes is caused by the type 1 herpes simplex virus, and is a common, recurrent viral infection affecting the eyes. This type of herpes virus can cause inflammation and scarring of the cornea. Herpes of the eye can be transmitted through close contact with an infected person whose virus is active. The National Eye
- [Taking Control of Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/taking-control-of-glaucoma/) - Taking control of glaucoma: The importance of adherence to glaucoma treatment Glaucoma is known as the “silent thief of sight”: people with glaucoma usually have no symptoms. The only intervention that has been proven to reduce the risk of vision loss in glaucoma is lowering the eye pressure. The most common way to lower eye
- [Pupils Respond To More Than Light](https://discoveryeye.org/pupils-respond-to-more-than-light/) - Everyone knows that your pupils will change size according to the amount of light you are experiencing. With more light, the pupil constricts and becomes smaller. Less light and your pupil dilates, letting more light into the back of the eye. It is the muscles of the iris working with your autonomic nervous system (ANS)
- [Visual Aids and Techniques When Traveling](https://discoveryeye.org/visual-aids-and-techniques-when-traveling/) - I was 43 years old when I learned that I had an incurable disease of the retina that would cause permanent vision loss. I was devastated and could only think of how sad my life would be without being able to play basketball, ride my bicycle, travel to new destinations, and to enjoy the finer
- [The Best Nutrition for Older Adults](https://discoveryeye.org/the-best-nutrition-for-older-adults/) - Our bodies change as we age. Our metabolism slows down and we lose lean body mass. Changes occur in the kidneys, lungs, and liver. Total body fat typically increases. The digestive system slows down and changes, producing less of the fluids it needs to process food, thereby making it harder for the body to absorb
- [Understanding and Treating Corneal Scratches and Abrasions](https://discoveryeye.org/treatment-corneal-scratches-and-abrasions/) - Corneal Scratches and Abrasions Call it a scratch, an abrasion or erosion; no matter how you describe it or what the cause, damage to the cornea most always causes pain. So what exactly is the cornea and why can even a small scratch hurt so much? The cornea is the clear dome at the very
- [February Is Low Vision Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/february-low-vision-awareness-month/) - Help for People With Vision Loss
- [GMO and the Nutritional Content of Food](https://discoveryeye.org/gmo-and-nutritional-content-of-food/) - Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) How do advances in biotechnology affect the nutritional quality of our food? Historically, humans have realized that the tastiest and most abundant fruit could be selected and replanted the next season. Food crop’s genes change continuously by natural mutation and recombination. Today, advances in our understanding of genetics and molecular biology
- [Watery, Red, Itchy Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/watery-red-itchy-eyes/) - Do you have watery, red, itchy eyes? As brutal winter weather continues to grip many parts of the US, we just want to remind you to protect your eyes – see our post on Winter Weather and Your Eyes. But there are other conditions that can cause excessive tearing and itchy eyes. While tears are
- [Selecting Your Best Vision Correction Options](https://discoveryeye.org/selecting-best-vision-correction-options/) - Today technology has evolved to a point where patients either with normal refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism and presbyopia or those with ocular diseases that require specialized vision correction options such as those with keratoconus all have spectacular alternatives to maximize their visual performance. With the multitude of choices available, how does an
- [10 Tips For Healthy Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/10-tips-for-healthy-eyes/) - In honor of Save Your Sight Week, here are 10 tips for healthy eyes. There are some simple things you can begin to do today to help your retain your vision. Also there are no warning signs for many of the leading eye diseases (age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, cataracts), yet most people don't see an
- [It’s All About ME – What to Know About Macular Edema](https://discoveryeye.org/what-to-know-about-macular-edema/) - “You’ve got the macular? I’ve got some but my sister, she’s got all kinds!” Even as the word retina has become commonplace, the macula and its diseases are often feared and misunderstood. The retina is the light-sensitive layer of cells that line the inside of the eye. The many layers of the retina work together
- [The Future of Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/future-keratoconus/) - The National Keratoconus Foundation, a program of the Discovery Eye Foundation, has been serving the keratoconus (KC) community for over 27 years. They have been a leading source of information on KC, while also providing support and educational programs, such as the OC Keratoconus Seminar this Saturday, March 14th. One of the reasons for the
- [Medical Research Funding Needs Individual Donors](https://discoveryeye.org/medical-research-funding-needs-individual-donors/) - The Need for Medical Research Funding About 1.75 million U.S. residents currently have advanced age-related macular degeneration with associated vision loss, with that number expected to grow to almost 3 million by the year 2020. About 8.4 million individuals worldwide are blind from primary open-angle glaucoma, with that number expected to grow to almost 11
- [Do You Have a Pterygium?](https://discoveryeye.org/pterygium/) - A pterygium (pronounced tur-IJ-ee-um) is a wing-shaped, fleshy growth of tissue that grows from the conjunctiva (the clear thin covering of the sclera or white part of the eye) onto the cornea (the clear front of the eye). The word pterygium comes from the Greek, pterygos, which means little wing. Pterygia are quite common and
- [Protective Eyewear for Home, Garden & Sports](https://discoveryeye.org/protective-eyewear-for-home-garden-and-sports/) - Spring is here and it is always a good time to review important ways to protect your eyes now that you will be spending more time outdoors, enjoying sports, gardening or just basking in the warm spring sunshine. Protective Eyewear for Home, Garden & Sports Sunglasses and wide brimmed hats are the first things to
- [Three Generations of Saving Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/three-generations-saving-vision/) - In Discovery Eye Foundation's spring e-newlsetter there was an article entitled Surgery for the Surgeon, where a leading ophthalmologist talks about convincing himself to have cataract surgery. That eye doctor was Dr. Nesburn, who was willing to share with us his family's long tradition of saving vision. Brainwashed by Medicine “I was brainwashed from the
- [7 Spring Fruits and Vegetables](https://discoveryeye.org/7-spring-fruits-and-vegetable/) - Spring is truly here. With Passover and Easter later this week, it is time to rediscover some of the amazing produce that is at its peak during the months of April, May and June. These 7 spring fruits and vegetables are not only delicious; they are good for you . . . and your vision.
- [Vision and Special Needs Children](https://discoveryeye.org/vision-and-special-needs-children/) - In the United States, special needs is a term used in clinical diagnostic and functional development to describe individuals who require assistance for disabilities that may be medical, mental, or psychological. Different types of special needs vary in severity. People with autism, Down syndrome, dyslexia, blindness, ADHD, or cerebral palsy, for example, may be considered
- [6 Ways Women Can Stop Vision Loss](https://discoveryeye.org/6-ways-women-can-stop-vision-loss/) - Women account for 53% of the world’s population. However, 2/3 of the blind and visually impaired people in the world are women. While 80% of these women are in developing countries, women in developed countries like the US are still more likely to face vision loss than men. Why are women more prone to eye
- [6 Signs of Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/6-signs-of-eye-disease/) - Signs of eye disease that you should be aware of for early treatment. 4/9/15 Susan DeRemer, CFRE Vice President of Development Discovery Eye Foundation
- [Do I Need Vision Insurance?](https://discoveryeye.org/do-i-need-vision-insurance/) - With the rising costs of health insurance, many people are looking for ways to reduce their costs. Since not all insurance packages include vision insurance, many people wonder, do I need vision insurance? Standard Vision Insurance Vision insurance is a type of health insurance that entitles you to specific eye care benefits such as routine
- [How to Help a Blind or Visually Impaired Person with Mobility](https://discoveryeye.org/how-to-help-a-blind-or-visually-impaired-person-with-mobility/) - You as a Guide As the spouse, partner or friend of a person that has low or no vision, it is hard to know when to step and help. You don’t want to offend them by jumping in and making them feel incapable, nor do you want to stand by and have them stumble along,
- [Driving and Age-Related Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/driving-and-age-related-macular-degeneration/) - The issue of driving and age-related macular degeneration is a particularly sensitive one for seniors losing their vision. Driving means independence and most people want to hold on to their cars as long as possible. When is it time to stop? A research survey by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Age-Lab and The Hartford
- [May Is Healthy Vision Month](https://discoveryeye.org/may-is-healthy-vision-month-2/) - It’s Healthy Vision Month! Make Your Vision Last a Lifetime. When it comes to our health, we often visit our doctor or nurse regularly to make sure our bodies are healthy. But what about our eyes? They’re not always top of mind, but they’re just as important. During Healthy Vision Month, held each May, the
- [Your Comprehensive Eye Exam](https://discoveryeye.org/your-comprehensive-eye-exam/) - Being able to see clearly is important to all of us. But it is also something we have a tendency to take for granted until we notice changes in our vision. The point of the yearly comprehensive exam is to monitor your eyes before any problems arise, and address any concerns that could affect your
- [Itchy Eyes? It Must Be Allergy Season](https://discoveryeye.org/itchy-eyes-it-must-be-allergy-season/) - Spring is in the air, which also means it’s the season for allergies (i.e. Itchy, watery, red and generally unhappy eyes). People with keratoconus need to be particularly careful around allergy season, because rubbing your eyes can exacerbate both your allergies and keratoconus. Among the general keratoconus population, we see a significant incidence of allergic
- [Eyeglasses Timeline](https://discoveryeye.org/eyeglasses-timeline/) - Eyeglasses are something we all take for granted, but they haven't always existed. More than 700 year ago you had to learn to live with poor vision. Now more than 6 in 10 people in the US wear either glasses or contact lenses, with 60% of them being far-sighted. Here is an eyeglasses timeline to
- [Living Well With Low Vision Online Courses](https://discoveryeye.org/living-well-with-low-vision-online-courses/) - As of May 5th, 10 new audio lessons offering tips and techniques for living well with low vision are now available as part of the newly-launched Low Vision Focus @ Hadley (LVF). These low vision online courses offer practical knowledge to make life easier. Low vision is defined by having significant difficulty seeing even after
- [Traveling With Low Or No Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/traveling-with-low-or-no-vision/) - What Good is Sitting Alone in Your Room? Traveling with low or no vision There is a whole world out there to discover — regardless of whether you can see it all with your eyes. No one will tell you traveling with low or no vision does not present challenges, but there are precious few
- [Must Love Dogs](https://discoveryeye.org/traveling-with-guide-dogs/) - Traveling with Guide Dogs Adam Lawrence was diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) when he was 17, but the disease did not have a profound effect on his life until his early 40s. “I sometimes had trouble with bright sunlight during the day, but I dealt with it by wearing dark sunglasses. Then one morning, I
- [Coping With Retinitis Pigmentosa](https://discoveryeye.org/coping-with-retinitis-pigmentosa/) - Tribulations, Travels and Tennis Balls Linda Becker stopped playing tennis at night because she couldn’t see the balls coming at her. “Coincidentally, I saw something about night blindness on TV, so I went to my optometrist,” Becker says. He confirmed she had night blindness and sent her for more testing. An ophthalmologist told her: “I’m
- [What Are Scleral Contact Lenses?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-are-scleral-contact-lenses/) - In the beginning...of contact lenses...there were scleral lenses...only. In the year 1887 a great gift was given to the world of sufferers of distorted vision resulting from corneal tissue that was irregular in shape from disease or trauma. The contact lens was invented nearly simultaneously by physicians working separately in Germany and in France. Working
- [Fuchs’ Dystrophy: Current Insights](https://discoveryeye.org/fuchs-dystrophy-current-insights/) - What is Fuchs’ Dystrophy? Corneal dystrophies are a debilitating group of progressive diseases that can ultimately deprive a person of sight. The cornea, which forms the front of the eye, is a window for vision, and dystrophies due to intrinsic defects in the corneal tissue cause this window to become opaque and hazy. Fuchs’ dystrophy,
- [June Is Cataract Awareness Month](https://discoveryeye.org/june-is-cataract-awareness-month/) - Cataract surgery has become commonplace, and the recovery time is now a fraction of what it was. But if you could avoid cataracts, wouldn't you? Here are some things you should know about cataracts. 6/9/15 Courtesy of the National Eye Health Education Program (NEHEP) a program of the National Eye Institute (NEI), a part of
- [Recognising Vision Problems in Children](https://discoveryeye.org/recognising-vision-problems-in-children/) - Children typically have no idea when they have vision problems. Vision problems typically onset gradually, and children tend to believe that everyone sees similar to them, even when they have vision problems. As a result, you will rarely hear a child say any of the following: “My vision doesn’t seem to be as clear as
- [Cataract Prevention](https://discoveryeye.org/cataract-prevention/) - The more you know about cataracts, the easier it is to focus on cataract prevention. What is a cataract? At birth, with rare exceptions, most of us arrive in the world with a clear crystalline lens within each eye. The pathway of our visual images start with light passing through the cornea (the clear front
- [When Is The Best Time For Cataract Surgery?](https://discoveryeye.org/when-is-the-best-time-for-cataract-surgery/) - As you age, cataracts become a concern prompting the question - when is the best time for cataract surgery? There are decades worth of old wives tales floating around regarding cataracts that often lead to unnecessary fear and apprehension for many patients. These myths involve concepts such as “ripeness”, having to wear eye patches afterwards,
- [Vision Recap Of Previous Articles of Interest](https://discoveryeye.org/vision-recap-of-previous-articles-of-interest/) - Besides the comments that we get, one of the best parts of putting together this blog is the wonderful group of guests who share their expertise and personal stories. I want to thank all of the eye care professionals and friends that have contributed to make this blog a success. Here is a quick vision
- [Is There Life After Vision Loss?](https://discoveryeye.org/is-there-life-after-vision-loss/) - Vision loss does not have to result in isolation and withdrawing from rewarding and enjoyable activities that life has to offer. Jim Vorndran, one of my long-time low vision patients who suffers from macular degeneration wrote: “The greatest obstacle is fear...fear of the unknown and of apparent helplessness. It is difficult to admit to myself
- [Scleral Lens Education Society](https://discoveryeye.org/scleral-lens-education-society/) - Scleral Contact Lenses have taken over a century to evolve into one of the best options for managing eye diseases such as keratoconus. This evolution began in the late 1800’s, with blown glass lenses. However, until the advent of highly oxygen permeable plastics, scleral lenses had very limited application. Now, with current technology and materials,
- [LA Story - A Life of Vision and AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/vision_and_amd/) - Growing up in Los Angeles, Leah Bernstein always loved movies and made it her goal to work in the entertainment industry. She took typing, shorthand and bookkeeping in school, and when she was turned 16, her sister’s friend got her a job working from 5 pm to midnight at MGM Studios. “I remember Judy Garland
- [Are You Seeing Images That Aren't There?](https://discoveryeye.org/seeing-images-that-arent-there/) - “I’m worried about my mother”, Janet said. “Lately, she’s been telling me that she sees things that aren’t there – bugs, flowers, faces floating in the air! Is she getting Alzheimers?! She’s healthy and has always been sharp as a tack, although she has macular degeneration. What should I do? Yesterday, she said some children
- [Driving With Vision Loss](https://discoveryeye.org/driving-with-vision-loss/) - Challenges Faced by Individuals Driving With Vision Loss Overview People of all ages often view driving as the key to independence. Individuals with vision loss are no exception. Three groups of people with vision loss who wish to acquire or maintain the privilege of driving include teenagers with a congenital or acquired visual impairment who
- [All Eyes Are Not Created Equal](https://discoveryeye.org/animals-with-unique-eyes/) - Animals With Unique Eyes Vision, while it is important to humans to carry out daily tasks, is a matter of life and death to animals in the wild. Predators need powerful, accurate vision to stalk their targets, while prey animals have developed a wide field of vision that is sensitive to movement, alerting them of
- [Eye Issues For Every Age Recap](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-issues-for-every-age-recap/) - Vision is something we take for granted, but when we start to have trouble seeing it is easy to panic. This blog has covered a variety of eye issues for every age, from children through older adults. Here are a few articles from leading doctors and specialists that you may have missed and might be
- [Toric Intraocular Lenses after Cataract Surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/toric-intraocular-lenses-after-cataract-surgery/) - Toric Intraocular Lenses for Post-Transplant Astigmatism Corneal transplants can be very successful at replacing diseased or damaged corneas. However, vision after a corneal transplant is often limited by high amounts of astigmatism. Treating this astigmatism is often difficult. Typically the amount of astigmatism is higher than can be corrected with glasses. Rigid contact lenses are
- [Print and Web Design for Older Adults](https://discoveryeye.org/print-and-web-design-for-older-adults/) - How to Design for Older Adults Reading the small print can be very challenging as you age. Your eyes lose their elasticity due to a hardening of the lens inside your eye. This condition is called presbyopia and begins to affect many people after the age of 40, continuing to advance as you age. Readers
- [Corneal Transplant Surgery Terms Defined](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-transplant-surgery-terms-defined/) - The following list of corneal transplant surgery terms is provided by the National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) website. They have more information on corneal transplants, as well as being a leader in information on keratoconus. Corneal Transplant Surgery Terms Defined Medical terminology is a language of its own. It can be confusing and alarming if you
- [Top 10 Tips for Saving Your Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/top-10-tips-for-saving-your-vision/) - No one wants to loose their eyesight, so Keeping your eyes healthy is a number one priority. Here are the top 10 tips for saving your vision. 8/4/15 Susan DeRemer, CFRE Vice President of Development Discovery Eye Foundation
- [The Emotional Toll of Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/the-emotional-toll-of-keratoconus/) - The stories that people share about their vision loss help remind everyone not to take your vision for granted. The following article is from the Keratoconus Group Blog, and is used with their permission. It reveals the emotional toll of keratoconus, while trying to find the most comfortable treatment option that will allow you to
- [Dry Eye Diagnosis](https://discoveryeye.org/dry-eye-diagnosis/) - As covered earlier by Dr. Wade, the symptoms of dry eye disease (DED) can be variable. Simply put, dry eyes can be separated into two categories: aqueous tear deficient (ATD) or dysfunctional tear syndrome (DTS). More commonly there is a combination of the two that I like to refer to as ocular surface disease (OSD).
- [Treatments for Dry Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/treatments-for-dry-eye-disease/) - This is the third and final installation of the comprehensive series we have presented on dry eye disease. Dr. Wade first discussed the symptoms you might experience if you have dry eye and the Dr. Garg explained the process of diagnosing they type of dry eye disease you might have. In this article Dr. Farid
- [Cortical Visual Impairment: What Is It?](https://discoveryeye.org/cortical-visual-impairment-what-is-it/) - What Is It? Cortical Visual Impairment (CVI) refers to decreased vision resulting from the visual processing parts of the brain (e.g., the posterior visual pathways and/or the occipital lobes) rather than from the eyes themselves. For example, individuals with CVI typically have normal eye exam findings. However, vision loss from CVI can range from mild
- [Purpose of Eye Exams for Children](https://discoveryeye.org/purpose-of-eye-exams-for-children/) - Many children who are 6 – 18 years old are now back in school or will be shortly. But have you given them everything they need to succeed in the school year ahead? ? New binders ? Notebook paper and dividers ? Pencil box filled with
- [What You Need to Know About AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/what-you-need-to-know-about-amd/) - Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of vision loss in people over 60. And as we continue to live longer, our chances of being affected, either by being diagnosed, or being a caregiver for someone close who is diagnosed, increases considerably. This infographic from the National Eye Institute clearly defines who is at
- [3 Tips for Caregivers Helping People With Low Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/3-tips-for-caregivers-helping-people-with-low-vision/) - Receiving a diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy or glaucoma can be a shock. Loved ones naturally want to help, but they don’t always know what to do or how to do it. Here are 3 tips for caregivers helping people with low vision. We asked vision-rehabilitation expert Maureen Duffy, CVRT, for advice.
- [Using Andragogy to Help People with AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/using-andragogy-to-help-people-with-amd/) - Adults and children do not learn in the same way. The concept of “andragogy” was widely introduced to the world of educational theory by Malcolm Knowles, PhD, in the latter part of the 20th century. He contrasted “pedagogy,” which is generally used to describe the method or practice of teaching — and comes from the
- [Laser Refractive Surgery: LASIK, LASEK, PRK and PTK](https://discoveryeye.org/lasik-lasek-prk-and-ptk/) - The introduction of the excimer laser to eye surgery in the early 1990’s represented a revolutionary innovation in the treatment of refractive errors: nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. The development of this technology allows the safe and dependable correction of vision in many patients. For the most part, however, keratoconus (KC) patients are not candidates for
- [Vision Rehabilitation Services](https://discoveryeye.org/vision-rehabilitation-services/) - The term "vision rehabilitation" covers a wide range of services that can help you learn how to remain active with vision loss while maintaining your independence and quality of life. Vision Rehabilitation Services The following are different vision rehabilitation services you can access in addition to the information and help you will receive from your
- [Listen Up: Free Low-Vision Audio Recordings](https://discoveryeye.org/listen-up-free-low-vision-audio-recordings/) - Three million people in the U.S. age 40 and older have low vision. According to 2010 research by the National Eye Institute, the number of Americans with low vision will continue to grow dramatically, from 2.9 million in 2010, to 5 million in 2030, to 8.9 million in 2050, as our population ages. In response,
- [Retinal Vascular Occlusions](https://discoveryeye.org/retinal-vascular-occlusions/) - Just like any other organ in the body, the retina needs a healthy blood supply to function properly. When a blood vessel in the retina becomes blocked, sudden loss of vision can occur. Such blockages, known as retinal vascular occlusions, often occur in older adults. Because there are effective treatments available, seeing a specialist promptly
- [Pumpkin Season](https://discoveryeye.org/pumpkin-season/) - A sure sign that fall is here is that Starbucks is offering their Pumpkin-Spiced Lattes. Since pumpkins begin to ripen in September, this makes sense. But there are so many other ways to enjoy pumpkins, which can be good for your vision. They contain an abundance of antioxidants, vitamins, fiber and phytonutrients that are good
- [Primary Congenital Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/primary-congenital-glaucoma/) - What is primary congenital glaucoma? Glaucoma in children includes a variety of disorders in which drainage system of the eye does not function adequately, leading to abnormally high pressure inside of the eye (the intraocular pressure, or IOP), and resulting in damage to many different structures of the child’s eye. If not treated promptly and
- [Vision Loss and Depression](https://discoveryeye.org/vision-loss-and-depression/) - On Tuesday, September 29, 2015, the National Eye Institute (NEI) hosted a Twitter chat on vision loss and depression. Here are some highlights of that discussion, along with some great resources to learn more about dealing with vision loss and depression. Many studies show that people with vision loss or low vision are at risk
- [Business Opportunity for Blind Adults](https://discoveryeye.org/business-opportunity-for-blind-adults/) - Food for Thought - Business Opportunity for Blind Adults For those not in the know, the acronym sounds like a popular sandwich. However, for Louisville, KY resident, George Bouquet, The Hadley School for the Blind’s and the National Association of Blind Merchants’ joint“BEPLT” program (Business Enterprise Program Licensee Training) is more like a dream come
- [Accommodative Esotropia](https://discoveryeye.org/accommodative-esotropia/) - This article is reprinted with the permission of Dr. Kenneth W. Wright, Medical Director of the Wright Foundation for Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus. Check out his website for information on over 20 pediatric eye disease and conditions. Normal Binocular Vision Normally, both eyes are aligned on the same visual target and the images from each
- [Increased Awareness for Saving Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/increased-awareness-for-saving-vision/)
- [Tear Film Health is Essential for People with Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/tear-film-health-is-essential-for-people-with-keratoconus/) - People afflicted with keratoconus (KC) are often obligated to wear contact lenses in order to obtain functional vision. Unfortunately, wearing contact lenses can have detrimental effects on the ocular surface and tear film layers over the course of decades, ultimately reducing lens tolerance. Therefore, any intervention prolonging the comfortable wear time of contact lenses should
- [Carrots For Healthy Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/carrots-for-healthy-eyes/) - Lately we have heard quite a bit about carrots and the positive effects they can have on your vision, such as slowing the progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This is because carrots contain pigments called carotenoids. These pigments also give vegetables their colors, in this case orange. But carrots weren’t always orange. The beginnings
- [General Differences Between Polarized and Absorptive Lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/general-differences-between-polarized-and-absorptive-lenses/) - Polarized and Absorptive Lenses Polarized lenses can be helpful in reducing glare; in fact, they were first developed to help with glare from outdoor sports and activities. Here is a passage from All About Vision that explains the basics of polarized lenses very well. Light reflected from surfaces such as a flat road or smooth
- [Best’s Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/bests-disease/) - In 1905, Friedrich Best presented a detailed pedigree of an inherited retinal condition referred to as vitelliform dystrophy, or Best’s disease. Best’s disease is an inherited dystrophy of the macula that primarily involves cells known as retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Best’s typically affects both eyes and presents itself either in childhood or early adulthood. Visual
- [Diabetic Eye Diseases](https://discoveryeye.org/diabetic-eye-diseases/) - November is National Diabetes Month. Diabetes is a controllable condition that is growing in the US. In adults 20 and older more than one in 10 people have diabetes, while in seniors (65 and older) that number increases to more than one in four. Diabetic Eye Diseases One of the eye diseases that can result
- [Technology for Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/technology-for-vision/) - In just over 10 years, the technology that has been developed to help people see has been amazing. While medical research continues to move forward to find treatments and potential cures of the future, those with the technological know-how have created ways for people to see NOW. Here is a very brief look at some
- [Mitochondria and Age-Related Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/mitochondria-and-age-related-macular-degeneration/) - Research on mitochondrial DNA shows promise for treating AMD For the past few years, DEF Research Director Dr. M. Cristina Kenney has been researching the relationship of mitochondria and age-related macular degeneration (AMD). She found that damaged mitochondria from people with AMD send signals that can cause retinal cells to die at an increased rate,
- [Smoking and Your Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/smoking-and-your-eyes/) - Smoking is the single largest preventable cause of eye disease. On the third Thursday of November each year, smokers across the nation take part in the Great American Smokeout, sponsored by the American Cancer Society. This might be the ideal time for you to stop smoking and ACS has information and resources you may find
- [12 Thanksgiving Vision Tips](https://discoveryeye.org/12-thanksgiving-vision-tips/) - When you are giving thanks today, be sure to be thankful for your vision. In order to you keep your eyes healthy, here are 12 vision tips. 11/26/15 Susan DeRemer, CFRE Vice President of Development Discovery Eye Foundation
- [#GivingTuesday - Giving For Eye Research](https://discoveryeye.org/givingtuesday-giving-for-eye-research/) - Medical research funding from the US government, the medical device and pharmaceutical industries, biotech and foundations has dropped 0.8% per year, every year from 2007 to 2012. Even with the economic recovery, the funding of eye research from the NIH in 2014 decreased by 17% from 2012. What makes this particularly disturbing is that the
- [#GivingTuesday for Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/givingtuesday-for-discovery-eye-foundation/) - Four years ago #GivingTuesday was started to use some of the focus on holiday shopping and direct donations to charities that had been providing services, information, education, research, etc. to benefit people throughout the year. It was a way for people to show appreciation and support for nonprofit organizations that had helped them or engaged
- [Low Vision Aging Adults at Higher Risk for Falls](https://discoveryeye.org/risk-for-falls/) - Low vision in aging adults varies as do the occupational therapy techniques that might help older adults in becoming more independent. Mr. P has glaucoma resulting in a narrowed field of view. He is light sensitive, and keeps his blinds closed, darkening the house. He is responsible for doing his laundry, yet his washer and
- [6 Tips to Help With Holiday Stress](https://discoveryeye.org/6-tips-to-help-with-holiday-stress/) - We all know that the holidays can be stressful with the many demands of shopping, baking, parties and the expectation that you should be filled with cheer and goodwill. This is all daunting under the best circumstances, but if you are also losing your vision to eye diseases such as glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration or
- [5 Elements of Accessible Web Design](https://discoveryeye.org/5-elements-of-accessible-web-design/) - A common misconception is that all you need to have a successful blog or website is good content. While content people want to read is important, if you can't see it, or it is difficult to read, very few people are going to take the time to try. There is lots of good content to
- [9 Tips To Relieve Digital Eye Strain](https://discoveryeye.org/9-tips-to-relieve-digital-eye-strain/) - Online shopping has continued to grow this year, which means more people are spending more time on computers, tablets and phones. While the convenience of online shopping can’t be beat, it could be costing us sleep, giving us headaches, making our vision blurry…and even affecting our posture. Digital Eye Strain Digital eye strain (DES), also
- [Best Wishes From Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/best-wishes-discovery-eye-foundation/) - As 2015 draws to a close, we want to thank you for reading this blog and trusting us to answer your questions. This blog is the product of a great group of eye care professionals and Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) staff. Please consider a tax-deductible donation to DEF to show your appreciation. We look forward
- [Silent Thief of Sight - Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/silent-thief-of-sight-glaucoma/) - January is National Glaucoma Awareness Month. The National Eye Institute, through their education program NEHEP, have created this infographic to provide you with information you need to know about this blinding eye disease. When adults reach their 40s, they often begin to notice small changes in their vision that can affect their daily lives and
- [Top 10 Articles of 2015](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-facts-and-eye-disease/) - In looking at the many articles we shared with you in 2015, we found that your interests were varied. From the science of vision, eye facts and eye disease to helpful suggestions to help your vision. Here is the list of the top 10 articles you read last year. Do you have a favorite that
- [Wearing Contact Lenses in Winter](https://discoveryeye.org/wearing-contact-lenses-in-winter/) - This has been a cold winter so far, and since it is only January, it is bound to get colder. The extreme cold, combined with winds, snow, rain and other environmental factors, can really take a toll on your eyes. And while it may be snowing or raining, winter air is actually drier than any
- [7 Tips for Living With Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/7-tips-for-living-with-glaucoma/) - Did you know January is Glaucoma Awareness Month? Although no cure exists, the eye disease may be treated with medication and surgery. If left undiagnosed and untreated, however, glaucoma can cause permanent damage to vision. According to the National Eye Institute, glaucoma affects more than three million people in the United States. The population that
- [Having Trouble with Your Scleral Lenses?](https://discoveryeye.org/having-trouble-with-your-scleral-lenses/) - Scleral lens have become very popular and while many enjoy the comfort and vision correction they provide, some find it difficult to apply (insert) and remove these large diameter RGP lenses. If you are one of the many who are having difficulty managing to get your scleral lenses in or out, there are a number
- [4 Super Greens for Better Sight](https://discoveryeye.org/4-super-greens-for-better-sight/) - A healthy diet not only helps your heart, but also your eyes. Your diet should include lots of fruits and vegetables to provide you with a natural source of nutrients to help protect your sight. As wonderful as supplements are, eating the actual foods is always better. Some of the best vegetables for you are
- [Pink Eye Tips and Prevention](https://discoveryeye.org/pink-eye-tips-and-prevention/) - Pink eye is an inflammation or infection of the thin, clear covering of the white of your eyeball (the conjunctiva) and the inside of your eyelids. When the small blood vessels in the conjunctiva become inflamed they are more visible making the whites of your eye to appear pink. Also called conjunctivitis, it can affect
- [The Brain and the Eye - How They Work Together](https://discoveryeye.org/the-brain-and-the-eye/) - The Brain and the Eye The eye works like a camera. The iris and the pupil control how much light to let into the back of the eye, much like the shutter of a camera. When it is very dark, our pupils get bigger, letting in more light; when it is very bright our irises
- [Women's Eye Health](https://discoveryeye.org/womens-eye-health/) - With this being Women's History Month, we thought it appropriate to discuss women's eye heath. Your vision is one of the most important things in your life. Vision loss can make everyday tasks more difficult, impede your work and lead to depression. According to Prevent Blindness America (PBA), 66% of people who are blind or

## Pages

- [Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation always encourages annual eye exams. It is important to identify signs of decreasing vision early. That is why we teamed up with Women in Film to bring you this PSA about Macular Degeneration, vision loss, and the importance of yearly eye examinations. Research Eye Conditions Resources Blog Discovery Eye Foundation
- [Roni Cohen Leiderman, Ph.D.](https://discoveryeye.org/roni-cohen-leiderman-ph-d/) - Roni Cohen Leiderman, Ph.D. serves as Strategic Advisor to the Discovery Eye Foundation. She has has a doctoral degree in developmental psychology.
- [MEET DEF'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/meet-board-of-directors/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) is overseen by a Board of Directors who deeply believe in the mission and are committed to help DEF save vision through research. Board of Directors Chairman - Jack Schoellerman Jack Schoellerman's vision problems began in the 1960s. It was several years before he was diagnosed with keratoconus and even
- [Christine Dwight](https://discoveryeye.org/christine-dwight/) - Christine Dwight is a Discovery Eye Foundation Board of Director. She specializes in fundraising strategy, including cultivation, solicitation and stewardship.
- [Treatment Options](https://discoveryeye.org/cataract-treatments-options/) - What Are Cataracts? What Can I Do About Cataracts? What Does Cataract Surgery Involve? Cataract surgery involves removing the cloudy lens in your eye and replacing it with an artificial lens known as an Intraocular Lens Implant (also known as an IOL). The femtosecond lasers are now being
- [Amsler Grid Testing](https://discoveryeye.org/amsler-grid-testing/) - The first line of defense for macular degeneration is awareness. A simple test of your vision will alert you to any changes that may indicate a problem with macular degeneration or a worsening of your condition. This common test is known as the Amsler Grid. The Amsler Grid looks like graph paper, with dark lines forming
- [Treatment Options](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/age-related-macular-degeneration/amd-treatment-options/) - What is AMD? What Can I Do About AMD? Amsler Grid Testing Wet AMD Wet age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD) has several treatment options and more are being developed, aimed at either sealing off the leaking blood vessels (with a laser and light sensitive
- [What Can I Do About It?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-diabetic-retinopathy/) - What Is Diabetic Retinopathy? Treatments All people with diabetes — both type 1 and type 2 — are at risk. Since there is effective treatment if retinopathy is diagnosed promptly, diabetics should get a comprehensive dilated eye exam at least once a year. The longer
- [What Is Diabetic Retinopathy?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-diabetic-retinopathy/) - What Can I Do About It? Treatments Diabetic retinopathy is the most common diabetic eye disease and a leading cause of blindness in American adults caused by changes in the blood vessels of the retina. It is estimated that: Almost 41% adults aged 40 and older with
- [What Is Glaucoma?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-glaucoma/) - What Can I Do About Glaucoma? Laser & Surgical Treatments Glaucoma is a disease that causes damage to the major nerve of the eye called the optic nerve, a part of the central nervous system that carries visual information from the eye to
- [Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/diabeticretinopathytreatments/) - What Is Diabetic Retinopathy? What Can I Do About It? Intravitreal Injections: Overview View Video Diabetic Retinopathy: Pan Focal Laser View Video Diabetic Retinopathy: Focal Laser View Video New Treatments are here now - Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is elevated when the retina becomes
- [Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/diabetic-retinopathy/) - What Is Diabetic Retinopathy? What Can I Do About It? Treatments This is a simulation of how diabetic retinopathy affect vision. For more information and support American Diabetes Association 1701 North Beauregard Street Alexandria, VA 22311 (800) 342-2383 American Diabetes Association Hours
- [What Are Cataracts?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-are-cataracts/) - What Can I Do About Cataracts? Treatment Options A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that typically will affect your vision. Most cataracts are related to aging. People who have cataracts often have other vision problems in one or both eyes that accompany the cataract,
- [What Can I Do About AMD?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-amd/) - What is AMD? Treatment Options Amsler Grid Testing If you have macular degeneration, a family history of AMD, or are in the "macular generation" (age 60 or above), you should be particularly attentive to controlling your risk factors. Since AMD can be genetic, relatives should also follow
- [What Is Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-amd/) - What Can I Do About AMD? Treatment Options Amsler Grid Testing Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition affecting millions of people and a leading cause of vision loss of older adults. In 2019, nearly 20 million Americans aged 40 and older were living
- [AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/age-related-macular-degeneration/) - What is AMD? What Can I Do About AMD? Treatment Options Amsler Grid Testing An Introduction to Age-Related Macular Degeneration - presented by Cristina Kenney, MD, PhD, until her passing in 2023, she was the Discovery Eye Foundation Research Director and director of
- [How the Eye Works](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/eye-works/) - The inner workings of the human eye are complex, but at the same time, fascinating. Watch the videos below to learn more about the eye and common vision issues. Refractive Errors & Eye Diseases View Video The Importance of Complete Eye Exams View Video What to Expect During An Eye Exam View
- [Eye Conditions](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/) - To learn more, click the links below for more information on eye diseases. Age-Related Macular Degeneration Cataracts Diabetic Retinopathy Dry Eyes Glaucoma Keratoconus Ocular Herpes Retinitis Pigmentosa Top Ten Eye-Opening Statistics: Vision loss is considered to have the highest impact on the quality of life as opposed to high blood pressure or high cholesterol.
- [Newsletters](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/newsletters/) - Click Here to Subscribe to our Newsletter Below is an archive of our past newsletters that you can download and read at your convenience. For more current information refer to the Discovery Eye blog. Thanksgiving 2025 New Grant Program Funds Groundbreaking Research DEF Adopts Refocused Strategic Direction DEF Board Chair Jack Schoellerman is a Patient
- [M. Cristina Kenney, MD, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/m-cristina-kenney-m-d-ph-d/) - Until her passing in 2023, Dr. Kenney served as Professor and Director of the Mitochondria Research Laboratory at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine, overseeing the various eye-related research projects at that institution. She was a highly accomplished clinician scientist and was recognized as a leader in the fields of genetic and biological research
- [OUR HISTORY](https://discoveryeye.org/our-history/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) was founded in 1970 by Rita and Morris Pynoos, as the Discovery Fund after their son Jon was diagnosed with keratoconus. Originally working out of the labs at Doheny Eye Institute in Los Angeles, the research group moved to Cedars-Sinai Hospital in Beverly Hills in the 1980's and changed their
- [TRIBUTE AND MEMORIAL GIVING](https://discoveryeye.org/tributes-and-memorials/) - Making a memorial gift is a meaningful way to honor the memory of a loved one. An acknowledgement of your gift is sent to the family of the person memorialized. Honor someone who is special to you personally or in your business. The honoree will receive notification of your special gift to DEF. Celebrate a
- [Support the Discovery Eye Foundation's Groundbreaking Sight-Saving Research](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/donate/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation is committed to finding the answers that will preserve the vision of countless people with eye diseases. Thank you for your generous support to move our research forward. DONATE ONLINE DONATE BY PHONE DONATE BY MAIL DONATE STOCKS & SECURITIES DONATE ONLINE DONATE BY PHONE DONATE
- [Other Eye Resources](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/newsletters/other-eye-resources/) - American Academy of Ophthalmology P.O. Box 7424 San Francisco, CA 94120-7424 (415) 561-8500 www.aao.org American Diabetes Association 1701 North Beauregard Street Alexandria, VA 22311 (800) 342-2383 www.diabetes.org American Foundation for the Blind 11 Penn Plaza, Suite 300 New York, NY 10001 (800) AFB-LINE (232-5463) www.afb.org American Optometric Association 243 North Lindbergh Blvd. Saint Louis, MO
- [DEF Supported Research Projects](https://discoveryeye.org/research/our-research-projects/) - Discovery Eye Foundation Provides Bridge Funding for a Wide Range of Research Projects and Eye Diseases Eye Diseases Targeted Include: Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Keratoconus Diabetic Retinopathy Retinitis Pigmentosa Glaucoma Ocular Herpes Projects for Early Diagnosis Include: Genetic testing to identify high risk subjects Instruments to identify changes in color vision for AMD Identification of
- [Other Eye Conditions](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/other-eye-conditions/) - Please Note: Videos are NOT supported in Firefox Browsers Types of Refractive Errors 1. Astigmatism: Overview 2. Astigmatism: Treatment Overview 3. Myopia: Overview 4. Myopia: Treatment Overview 5. Hyperopia: Overview 6. Presbyopia: Overview View Video Retinal Issues
- [Ocular Herpes](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/ocular-herpes/) - What Is Ocular Herpes? What Can I Do About Ocular Herpes? Ocular Herpes is a common, recurrent viral infection affecting the eyes. View Video For more information and support on Ocular Herpes Massachusetts Eye and Ear 243 Charles Street Boston, MA 02114 (617)
- [What Is Ocular Herpes?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-ocular-herpes/) - What Can I Do About Ocular Herpes? It is caused by the type 1 herpes simplex virus, and is a common, recurrent viral infection affecting the eyes. This type of herpes virus can cause inflammation and scarring of the cornea. Herpes of the eye can be transmitted through close contact with an infected person whose
- [What Is Keratoconus?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-keratoconus/) - What Can I Do About Keratoconus? Keratoconus (KC), is a non-inflammatory eye condition in which the normally round dome-shaped cornea progressively thins causing a cone-like bulge to develop. This results in significant visual impairment. The cornea is the clear window of the eye and is responsible for refracting most of the light coming into the
- [Laser & Surgical Treatment Options for Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/glaucoma/surgical-options/) - What Is Glaucoma? What Can I Do About Glaucoma? When medications do not achieve the desired results, or have intolerable side effects, your ophthalmologist may suggest surgery. Below are a few laser & surgical treatment options that may be suggested by your ophthalmologist. Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery
- [What Can I Do About Glaucoma?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-glaucoma/) - What Is Glaucoma? Laser & Surgical Treatments Glaucoma can be treated with eye drops, pills, laser surgery, traditional surgery or a combination of these methods. The purpose of any treatment is to prevent vision loss as it is irreversible in glaucoma. Fortunately, glaucoma
- [Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/glaucoma/) - What Is Glaucoma? What Can I Do About Glaucoma? Laser & Surgical Treatments This is a simulation of how glaucoma affect vision. For more information & support for Glaucoma The Glaucoma Foundation 80 Maiden Lane, Suite 700 New York, NY 10038 (212) 285-0080 Glaucoma Research
- [Cataracts](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/cataracts/) - What Are Cataracts? What Can I Do About Cataracts? Treatment Options This is a simulation of how cataracts affect vision. With cataracts, your lens becomes cloudy. Things look blurry, hazy or less colorful. For more information and support National Eye Institute
- [Other Ways You Can Help](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/otherwaysyoucanhelp/) - Stock and Securities Tributes and Memorials Estate Planning Matching Gifts Sponsorship Vision Legacy Does your company offer to match your donations? Many employers match their employees' gifts, with some employers even doubling your contribution. Ask your employer for your company's matching gift form and submit it to DEF. This is a great way to
- [Contact Us](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/contact-us/) - Discovery Eye Foundation 6330 San Vicente Blvd., Ste. 408 Los Angeles, CA 90048 (310) 623-4466 contactus@discoveryeye.org If you have any comments, questions or suggestions, we would love to hear from you.
- [About Us](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/) - DISCOVERY EYE FOUNDATION Nonprofit 501(c)3 Organization dedicated to finding treatments and cures to sight-threatening eye diseases.Our MissionThe Discovery Eye Foundation supports research, education and advocacy related to sight-threatening eye diseases and their treatments, improving the quality of life for patients and their families.Our Researchers : A Winning TeamFrom the Morris S. Pynoos Eye Research Laboratory at the
- [Kristin E. Nesburn, MD](https://discoveryeye.org/kristin-e-nesburn-md/) - Kristin E. Nesburn, MD, is a renowned ophthalmologist in Los Angeles, California, and a Managing Partner and Co-owner of the American Eye Institute since 1999. With expertise in both clinical and surgical ophthalmology, she combines patient care with strong leadership and administrative skills. Her dedication to her field also extended to the Children’s Eye Medical
- [How Wildfire Smoke Affects Your Eyes and How to Protect Them](https://discoveryeye.org/how-wildfire-smoke-affects-your-eyes-and-how-to-protect-them/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation hopes that you and your loved ones are well and safe if affected by the wildfires in Los Angeles. The smoke and airborne particles create major risks resulting in poor air quality and breathing problems and can also take a serious toll on your eyes. Wildfire smoke contains tiny particles of
- [DEF Supported Researchers](https://discoveryeye.org/our-researchers/) - A Winning Team From the Morris S. Pynoos Eye Research Laboratory at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine, our scientists conduct innovative, ground-breaking research involving keratoconus, macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, ocular herpes, glaucoma, and other sight-robbing eye diseases. Play this video to learn more about their research projects:  Anthony
- [Research](https://discoveryeye.org/research/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) provides bridge funding that allows promising research to continue while seeking funding from larger sources, such as the National Institute of Health. Providing continuity to these special research projects help to speed discovery of new treatments and cures for sight-threatening eye diseases. To achieve this goal DEF has partnered with
- [DEF-Supported Researchers Awarded Grant to Study Mitochondria and Cancer](https://discoveryeye.org/def-supported-researchers-awarded-grant-to-study-mitochondria-and-cancer/) - Interest continues to grow in the role mitochondria play in the development of cancer, the progression of cancer and the resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapy. DEF Research Director Dr. M. Cristina Kenney is currently working with DEF-supported researcher Dr. Lata Singh, who has been studying several cancer types: retinoblastoma, which is a childhood cancer
- [New Microscope Changes View on Vision Studies](https://discoveryeye.org/new-microscope-changes-view-on-vision-studies/) - Confocal multiphoton microscopes have been a game-changer for researchers who use them to generate highly detailed images of cells (see image). While UC Irvine has several of these microscopes on campus, they are in very high-demand, and gaining use of one can be difficult. Luckily for vision scientists, including DEF-supported researchers, the Gavin Herbert Eye
- [Meet the Researcher: Jack Thomas](https://discoveryeye.org/meet-the-researcher-jack-thomas/) - California native Jack Thomas earned a degree in math from University of California, Berkeley, and didn’t know what to do next. He decided on medical school, and a job working in an ophthalmic practice opened his eyes to new possibilities. “They really were so nice to me,” Thomas says. “They knew I was going to
- [Our Most Recent Financial Information](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/our-most-recent-financial-information/) - Documents open with Adobe Acrobate Reader. If you do not have Adobe Acrobat Reader installed, you can download it here. 2022 Financial Statements for the Discovery Eye Foundation 2022 Tax Returns (990's) for the Discovery Eye Foundation 2021 Financial Statements for the Discovery Eye Foundation 2021 Tax Returns (990's) for the Discovery Eye Foundation 2020 Financial Statements
- [EYE COOK](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/) - Good Food For Eye Health! Adding certain nutrients to your daily diet, either through foods or supplements can help preserve your vision. Researchers have linked eye-friendly nutrients, such as lutein and zeaxanthin, vitamin C, vitamin E and zinc, to reducing the risk of certain eye diseases including age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. Here you will
- [DEF Research Lecture Series](https://discoveryeye.org/lecture-series/) - Discovery Eye Foundation helps bring vision-saving Retinitis Pigmentosa treatment to patients. presented by Dr. Henry Klassen  Developing a Universal Pan-Coronavirus Vaccine presented by Lbachir BenMohamed, Ph.D. https://youtu.be/XkncKih7pOw The Science Behind - COVID19 & MITOCHONDRIA presented by M. Cristina Kenney, MD, PhD The Science Behind - Mitochondria & Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
- [Lbachir BenMohamed, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/lbachir-benmohamed-ph-d/) - Dr. Lbachir BenMohamed is an professor of immunology, the founder and the head of the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine. He also holds a joint appointment with the Center of Immunology at UC Irvine. Dr. BenMohamed is an independent immunologist, with a strong
- [Cumulative Donor Wall](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/our-most-recent-financial-information/cumulative-donor-wall/) - LEADERS Antonini Family Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Frank Arnstein Pearl & Joan Borinstein Mario Antonini & Dr. Darlene Duncan Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Foundation Mary Louise Catalano Frances Doolan Beverly & Herb Gelfand Genentech, Inc. Estate of Alvin Goldstein Gavin Herbert Estate of Linda Isabel Horn Ista Pharmeceuticals,
- [Stock and Mutual Funds](https://discoveryeye.org/stock-and-securities/) - A new report shows that American donors could realize $4.5 billion in additional tax savings if they gave appreciated securities instead of cash, but most are not aware of the tax advantages. Making a donation of stock or securities is a great way to support DEF. Click here to use the Discovery Eye Foundation Transfer Form.
- [Understanding Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-glaucoma/) - Dr. Donald S. Minckler earned his medical degree at the University of Oregon Medical School. Following medical school, he completed a one-year internship at theNaval Hospital in San Diego and then trained as a US Navy Flight Surgeon at the School of Aviation Medicine in Pensacola, Florida. Minckler began a residency in anatomic
- [Donald S. Minckler, M.D.](https://discoveryeye.org/donald-s-minckler-m-d/) - Dr. Minckler a professor in UC Irvine's Department of Ophthalmology is a world renowned clinician, surgeon and researcher in the field of glaucoma. Dr. Minckler is currently studying the causes of optic nerve injury in patients with glaucoma as well as the effectiveness of treating glaucoma patients with aqueous shunts, which are tiny silicone tubes
- [Personal Stories](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/personal-stories/)
- [Ryan Fisher](https://discoveryeye.org/ryan-fisher/) - The spirit of philanthropy comes at different times in peoples lives, for Ryan it was early middle school. At age 9, Ryan Fisher asked his aunt and uncle if he could join the family's philanthropic foundation. "I understood the importance of the work they supported and wanted to be a part of it," he recalls.
- [Income and Disbursements](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/distribution-of-funds/)
- [The 8th Annual Bench to Bedside Symposium Yields Key Collaborations](https://discoveryeye.org/bench-to-bedside-research-symposium/) - “The Bench-to-Bedside Research Symposium never would have happened without Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF),” says M. Cristina Kenney, DEF research director and organizer of the symposium. Bench-to-Bedside’s eighth iteration took place in June 2022 as a hybrid meeting (attendance in person and remotely via Zoom). As always, it was designed to educate and promote collaboration on
- [Meet the Researcher: Zahra Mohtashami, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/def-researcher-zahra-mohtashami/) - When Zahra Mohtashami was growing up in Iran, her traditional family told her she would have every opportunity she wanted — as long as she didn’t leave the country. But Mohtashami wanted to be an international scientist. During her final year studying for her PhD in pharmaceutics — during which she happened to be pregnant
- [#GivingTuesday](https://discoveryeye.org/givingtuesday/) - #GivingTuesday is a global movement meant to counteract the spirit of consumerism over the holidays with a day dedicated to giving. This year it’s on November 30th, 2021. #GivingTuesday reminds us about the importance of giving – we invite you to pause and contemplate the good you can do right now to help support our
- [Anderson Vu, MD](https://discoveryeye.org/anderson-vu/) - While Southern California native Anderson Vu wasn’t doing so well in his college economics and accounting classes, he was doing well in general chemistry. So well, in fact, that he changed his focus to STEM (science, technology, engineering and math). When he graduated from University of California, Santa Barbara, in 2013 with a degree in
- [Cassie DeYoung](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/cdeyoung-board-of-directors/) - Southern California native, Cassie DeYoung has been a lawyer, a deputy DA and a city council member in Laguna Niguel. These days, she volunteers as a temporary judge and still does some legal work. Continually looking to have an impact in her community, DeYoung had always wanted to be a lawyer. The desire was cemented
- [DEF Researchers Making Progress in the Fight to Defeat Coronavirus](https://discoveryeye.org/def-progress-in-fight-to-covid/) - COVID THERAPEUTICS - Project I During the past few months, we have all felt the repercussions of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. In the United States, alone, there are currently more than 5 million cases and, sadly, more than 150,000 deaths associated with the disease. Fortunately, scientists and pharmaceutical companies worldwide are working day and night
- [Vision Simulations](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/vision-simulations/) - Eye Disease Simulations A scene as it might be viewed by someone with normal vision The same scene, viewed by someone with: Age-related macular degeneration Keratoconus Cataract Diabetic retinopathy Glaucoma Retinitis pigmentosa Age-related Macular Degeneration Age-related macular degeneration information page Back to top Keratoconus Keratoconus information
- [Meet the Researcher: Dr. Paula Sakemi Fukuhara](https://discoveryeye.org/meet-the-researcher-paula-kukuhara/) - Dr. Paula Sakemi Fukuhara has learned to embrace the unexpected. She thought she’d be a lawyer or a journalist, but, instead, she decided to follow in the footsteps of her father, an ophthalmologist, and attend medical school. When the Brazil native was in her final year of a surgical retinal fellowship, she was encouraged to
- [The Future of Medicine](https://discoveryeye.org/future-of-medicine-dolinkos-bronson/) - Laurie Bronson and Robert Dolinko give back to DEF DEF donors Laurie Bronson, from Philadelphia, and Robert Dolinko, from New York City, met while attending Cornell University in upstate New York. She then studied at Columbia University and became a psychotherapist, he at New York University to become an attorney. They married in 1976 and
- [What Can I Do About Ocular Herpes?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-ocular-herpes/) - What Is Ocular Herpes? Treatment for eye herpes depends on where the infection is located in the eye - in the corneal epithelium, corneal stroma, or iris, etc. Some ocular herpes treatments could aggravate the outbreak and therefore should be considered on a case-by-case basis. If the corneal infection is only superficial, it can normally
- [What Can I Do About Keratoconus?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-keratoconus/) - What Is Keratoconus? Depending on the severity of your disease the treatment may vary. Eyeglasses or soft contact lenses may be used to correct the mild nearsightedness and astigmatism caused in the early stages of keratoconus. As the disorder progresses and the cornea continues to thin and change shape, rigid gas permeable contact lenses are
- [Any New Treatments?](https://discoveryeye.org/retinitis-pigmentosaany-new-treatments/) - What Is Retinitis Pigmentosa? What Can I Do About RP? While the most common standard therapy for RP has been pharmacologic treatments under medical supervision with a vitamin A palmitate supplement there is some controversy as to the success of this therapy. Some RP patients have used
- [What Can I Do About Retinitis Pigmentosa?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-retinitis-pigmentosa/) - What Is Retinitis Pigmentosa? New Treatments for RP Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is an inherited eye disease, mainly caused by mutated genes inherited from one or both parents. There are many different gene mutations that exist in RP. These genetic mutations can be passed from parent to offspring through one
- [What Is Retinitis Pigmentosa?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-is-retinitis-pigmentosa/) - What Can I Do About RP? New Treatments for RP Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) refers to a group of inherited diseases causing retinal degeneration. The cell-rich retina lines the back inside wall of the eye. The cells within the retina capture and process images which are then transmitted through
- [Retinitis Pigmentosa](https://discoveryeye.org/retinitis-pigmentosa/) - What Is Retinitis Pigmentosa? What Can I Do About RP? New Treatments for RP Simulation of how Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) affect vision For more information & support on Retinitis Pigmentosa Foundation Fighting Blindness 11435 Cronhill Drive Owings Mills, MD 21117 (410) 568-0150
- [Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/keratoconus/) - What Is Keratoconus? What Can I Do About Keratoconus? Keratoconus (pronounced kera-to-co-nus) and is often abbreviated to “KC”. This is a simulation of how keratoconus affects vision. For More Information & Support National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) is an outreach program of The Gavin Herbert
- [What Can I Do About Cataracts?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-can-i-do-about-cataracts/) - What Are Cataracts? Treatment Options Early Treatment of Cataracts. The symptoms of an early cataract may be improved with new eyeglasses, brighter lighting, anti-glare sunglasses, or magnifying lenses. If these measures do not help, cataract eye surgery is currently the only effective treatment. View Video
- [Ocular Herpes-1](https://discoveryeye.org/ocular-herpes/) - Caused by the type 1 Herpes Simplex Virus, eye herpes (Ocular Herpes) is a common, recurrent viral infection affecting the eyes. This type of herpes virus can cause inflammation and scarring of the cornea that sometimes is referred to as a cold sore on the eye. Herpes of the eye can be transmitted through close contact with
- [Monumental Changes: KC and the National Keratoconus Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/the-national-keratoconus-foundation/monumental-changes-kc-and-the-national-keratoconus-foundation/) - The word keratoconus is formed from two Greek words: kerato, meaning cornea, and konos, meaning cone. It is pronounced ker-a-to-ko-nus. Keratoconus (KC) is a thinning disorder of the cornea, in which the normally round, spherical shape of the cornea is distorted, and a cone-like bulge develops, resulting in visual impairment. KC is a progressive condition
- [Avocado Tuna Salad](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/avocado-tuna-salad/) - Tuna is the main source of omega-3 fatty acids and aside the obvious delicious flavor of avocado, it actually provides nutrients that promote good eye health! Prep time: 10 minutes Yield: Makes enough tuna salad for 2 sandwiches INGREDIENTS 1 5-ounce can tuna, preferably packed in olive oil, drained 1/2 ripe avocado, roughly
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- [Smoked Salmon Pizza with Dill & Lemon](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/smoked-salmon-pizza-with-dill-lemon/) - Salmon is rich in B-vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids, both of which can help protect eyes, particularly if you have a family history of either macular degeneration or cataracts. What a great way to enjoy your vitamin B... in a pizza!! Makes 6 servings Ingredients: Cooking spray 2/3 cup fat-free sour cream 3 tablespoons chopped fresh
- [Our Founders - Rita and Morris Pynoos](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/our-founders-rita-and-morris-pynoos/) - Married for 61 years, until Morris' death in 2002, the Pynoos' worked as a collaborative team with their visions constantly becoming reality. A civil engineer by training, Morris Pynoos was credited with designing the first prototype for the nail gun to help Howard Hughes make the Spruce Goose. He built the historic One Wilshire building
- [Mashed Sweet Potatoes](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/mashed-sweet-potatoes/) - Mashed Sweet Potatoes Sweet potatoes are full of Beta-carotene, which is a carotenoid and antioxidant that promotes night vision and overall good eyesight. Sweet potatoes are also loaded with vitamins C and E. Diets that are rich in these vitamins can help prevent or delay the development of cataracts and macular degeneration. 2 lbs
- [Healthy Green Bean Casserole](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/healthy-green-bean-casserole/) - Healthy Green Bean Casserole Grean beans and other leafy greens are loaded with lutein and zeaxanthin, two nutrients that protect the retina, which may also help reduce the risk of cataracts and macular degeneration. For the Green Beans2 lbs green beans (trimmed)For the Crispy Onion Topping1 tbsp olive oil (extra virgin)1 large yellow onion (thinly
- [Vision Legacy](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/vision-legacy/) - Join our Vision Legacy planned giving society. Your membership involves no dues, obligations, or solicitations, but it does allow us to thank you and recognize you for the plans you have made, and it may inspire generosity in others. To be eligible for membership you must submit a letter of intent to The Discovery Eye
- [Open Faced Kale and Spinach Omelet](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/open-faced-kale-and-spinach-omelet/) - Spinach and Kale contain lutein and zeaxanthin, these nutrients can help the eye detect contrast better, so eating foods rich in these antioxidants not only improves vision, but they help maintain your vision long-term. Not only is this omelette super nutritious but it's also easy to make and is very filling. What you'll need: 1 tablespoon olive
- [Mango Green Smoothie](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/mango-green-smoothie/) - Mangoes are loaded with vitamin A, making it a perfect fruit to improve eye sight. The spinach is rich in two antioxidants stored in the macula—lutein and zeaxanthin. These nutrients can also help the eye detect contrast better, so eating foods rich in these antioxidants not only improves vision, but they help maintain your vision long-term. What
- [Corneal Crosslinking 2012](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-crosslinking-2012/) - Ronald Gaster, MD discusses the corneal crosslinking (CXL) procedure for keratoconus at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2012 Orange County Vision Symposium. Ronald N. Gaster, M.D., F.A.C.S., is Professor of Ophthalmology in Corneal, Refractive and Cataract Surgery at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California, Irvine, where he is a former acting Chair of
- [Benefits Of Crosslinking](https://discoveryeye.org/benefits-of-crosslinking/) - Dr. Sumit "Sam" Garg discusses the many benefits of the corneal crosslinking procedure for keratoconus patients at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2012 Orange County Vision Symposium. Dr. Sumit (Sam) Garg is an Assistant Professor in Cataract, Refractive, and Corneal Surgery at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute at the University of California, Irvine. He was raised
- [Glaucoma Sessions](https://discoveryeye.org/glaucoma-sessions/) - 2011 Vision Symposium - San Diego 45 minute presentation by Dr. Felipe Medeiros, Topic: What glaucoma is including the latest treatments Understanding the Disease-Felipe Medeiros, MD 1 hour presentation by Dr. Donald Minckler, Topic: Ways to monitor glaucoma and future therapies Lifestyle Choices, Monitoring Your Disease & Research: Future Therapies for Saving Sight - Donald
- [Genetics Of Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/genetics-of-eye-disease/) - 2011 Vision Symposium - San Diego 25-minute presentation by Dr. Michael Gorin, Topic: Genetics of Eye Disease Genetics of Eye Disease - Michael Gorin, MD, PhD
- [Audio](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/audio/) - In the past the Discovery Eye Foundation has hosted vision symposiums throughout Southern California. Each symposium was opened to the public and designed to update and inform participants about the latest on various eye diseases, including information about the latest treatments, research and future developments. We invite you to view past symposium presentations, recorded on
- [Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/diabetic-retinopathy-session/) - 2010 Vision Symposium - Orange County 1-hour, 15-minute presentation by Dr. Homayoun Tabandeh, Topic: Diabetic retinopathy including the latest treatment. Understanding the Disease & Treatments - Homayoun Tabandeh, MD 1-hour presentation by Cindy Sandor, RN, Topic: Lifestyle choices for patients with diabetic retinopathy. Lifestyle Choices & Monitoring Your Disease - Cindy J. Sandor, RN 35-minute
- [Corneal Surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-surgery/) - 2010 Vision Symposium - Orange County 30-minute presentation by Dr. Marjan Farid, Topic: Developments and breakthroughs in corneal surgery Breakthroughs in Corneal Surgery - Marjan Farid, MD
- [Cataract Surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/cataract-surgery/) - 2011 Vision Symposium - San Diego 20-minute presentation by Dr. Salz, Topic: What the future has in store for cataract surgery. Future of Cataract Surgery - James Salz, MD 2010 Vision Symposium - Orange County 45-minute presentation by Dr. Masket, Topic: The future of cataract surgery Future of Cataract Surgery - Sam Masket, MD
- [Age-Related Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-sessions/) - 2012 Vision Symposium - Orange County 35-minute presentation by Dr. J. Jill Hopkins, Topic: Risk Factors and Current Treatments for AMD AMD Risk Factors & Current Treatments - J. Jill Hopkins, MD 30-minute presentation by Dr. Baruch Kupperman - Topic: Evolving Treatments for AMD Evolving Treatments for AMD - Baruch D. Kupperman, MD,
- [Artificial Retina](https://discoveryeye.org/artificial-retina/) - 2010 Vision Symposium 30-minute presentation by Dr. Rajat Agrawal about artificial retinas. Artificial Retina - Rajat Agrawal, MD
- [Surgery for the Surgeon](https://discoveryeye.org/surgery-for-the-surgeon/) - Dr. Anthony Nesburn's own experience with cataracts When it came time for cataract surgery on his own eyes, DEF Medical Director Dr. Anthony Nesburn wanted to be asleep. I didn't want to hear what they were saying; I didn't want to know if anything was going wrong. I told them, Put me out, and wake
- [Through a Lens with One Eye Blind](https://discoveryeye.org/through-a-lens-with-one-eye-blind/) - Carolyn Hammett can put in a hard contact lens in the middle of a sandstorm in the desert at midnight. She can change trains in Italy in a matter of minutes; she can photograph the world's treasures without missing a shot; and she can travel for six weeks with one small suitcase. And she can
- [Dr. Kazuo Nihira Asks and Learns](https://discoveryeye.org/dr-kazuo-asks/) - Dr. Kazuo Nihira knows about research. When he came to Los Angeles from Japan half a century ago, it was to do graduate research work at Guilford Psychometric Laboratory at USC. After a stint as a researcher at the University of Kansas, where the weather inspired him to stay indoors and concentrate on his work,
- [Traveling Tails](https://discoveryeye.org/traveling-tails/) - Going with a guide dog Sometimes the greatest of all mobility tools is not a tool at all. Perhaps its a furry friend. While taking care of a service-canine companion requires way more time and effort than taking care of a mobility cane, the payback in both love and freedom can be immeasurable. Adam Lawrence
- [Gavin S. Herbert](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/gavin-herbert/) - Gavin S. Herbert, the co-founder of Allergan, Inc., was its Chief Executive Officer from 1961 to 1991. Allergan is a global health care company providing pharmaceutical products worldwide. Mr. Herbert is currently Chairman of Roger’s Gardens, a garden center in Newport Beach, California and the Chairman and Founder of Regenesis in San Clemente, California. Regenesis
- [Board Treasurer Touts DEF Accomplishments](https://discoveryeye.org/board-treasurer-touts-def-accomplishments/) - Currently serving as treasurer, Joan Seidel has been on the board of directors of The Discovery Eye Foundation for more than two decades. The Los Angeles transplant — she grew up in Brooklyn — first got involved with DEF, because her husband, Arnold, has keratoconus. “I heard stories of his mother being called in to
- [Jon Pynoos, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/jon-pynoos-phd/) - Jon Pynoos is a professor of gerontology at the University of Southern California. He was diagnosed with keratoconus (KC) when he was in college at Harvard. His parents, Rita & Morris Pynoos took an interest in the disease that no one had heard of and could not even pronounce. In the 1980’s, Mr. & Mrs.
- [Jack Schoellerman Finds A Community](https://discoveryeye.org/jack-schoellerman-finds-a-community/) - Jack Schoellerman's vision problems began in the 1960s. It was several years before he was diagnosed with keratoconus and even longer before he found out he wasn't alone. His wife, Katy, happened to see an ad in the LA Times for a seminar at a new foundation. The DEF seminar was Schoellerman's first step into
- [About The Eye](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/about-the-eye/) - Our eyes are one of the most important tools we use to process what we see everyday. They allow us to interpret shapes, faces, colors, and depth by translating the light that reflects off of these things into electrical signals that the brain reads as images. The eye is made up of several components that
- [Dr. Raj Kanodia: Amla for AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/dr-raj-kanodia-amla-for-amd/) - As a child in India, Dr. Raj Kanodia was exposed to a fruit called Amla, also known as Indian gooseberry. The food fascinated him even then, and he set about studying it for much of his life. Fast forward to current day, and Kanodia is a renowned plastic surgeon in Beverly Hills, known as the
- [Color Vision, AMD and DEF — Collaborations Aim to Prevent AMD Progression](https://discoveryeye.org/color-vision-amd-and-def/) - Discovery Eye Foundation–supported researchers are closer to a way to detect age-related macular degeneration (AMD) earlier, thanks to a number of collaborations and a recent grant from the National Eye Institute. Color Vision and Macular Degeneration People see color thanks to cone photoreceptors in the macula area of the retina. There are three types
- [Eradicating Ocular Herpes](https://discoveryeye.org/eradicating-ocular-herpes/) - DEF-funded prototype vaccine shows promise in preventing eye and other diseases. A priority of The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) is the research of ocular herpes (OH) and infectious blindness. In addition to causing swelling, redness, watery eye discharge, sensitivity to light, or even blisters on the eyelids, OH - or herpes of the eye -
- [Cross-linking Breakthrough for Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/cross-linking-breakthrough-for-keratoconus/) - Tremendous advances in corneal crosslinking (CXL) for those with keratoconus (KC) are being made by DEF-funded researcher James Jester, PhD, the Jack H. Skirball Endowed Research Chair and professor in the Department of Ophthalmology and Gavin Herbert Eye Institute at UC Irvine. Crosslinking increases the stiffness or rigidity of weak corneas to treat thinning corneas
- [More Info & Support - Cataract](https://discoveryeye.org/more-info-support-cataract/) - National Eye Institute (NEI) National Institutes of Health 31 Center Drive MSC 2510 Bethesda, MD 20892-2510 (301) 496-5248 Prevent Blindness America 211 West Wacker Drive, Suite 1700 Chicago, IL 60606 (800) 331-2020 All About Vision Access Media Group LLC 1010 Turquoise Street, Ste. 350 San Diego, California 92109 (858) 454-2145
- [Understanding Keratoconus and its Treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-keratoconus-its-treatments/) - Dr. David Schanzlin discusses current and developing treatments for keratoconus at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 San Diego Vision Symposium. Dr. Schanzlin completed his medical education and residency at the University of Chicago, followed by fellowships in cornea and external eye diseases at the University of Pittsburgh and the University of California, San Francisco's Proctor
- [The National Keratoconus Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/the-national-keratoconus-foundation/) - Keratoconus (KC) is a degenerative eye disease that causes the cornea to thin and change to a more conical shape than its normal gradual curve, greatly affecting vision. KC occurs in about one out of every 2,000 people in the general population and is usually first diagnosed in young people in puberty through their late
- [Ask the Expert](https://discoveryeye.org/ask-the-expert/) - The information contained on this website is for general informational purposes only* * and is not intended to constitute individual medical advice or a diagnosis of any health problem, condition or disease or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or course of action. The Discovery Eye Foundation is
- [Trials and Tribulations](https://discoveryeye.org/trials-and-tribulations/) - Funding Clinical Trials Clinical trials are an essential step in the road to preventing, treating and, hopefully, curing disease. They test the safety and effectiveness of treatments before they are made available to the public. While clinical trials are necessary to ensure safety, getting a treatment approved by the FDA is a very long and
- [New Treatments for Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/new-treatments-glaucoma/) - There is a new procedure to lower the intraocular pressure using an instrument called the Trabectome (NeoMedix Inc). The procedure opens a direct pathway for aqueous fluid to flow from the anterior chamber directly into the drainage system called Schlemm's canal. A study involving 101 patients with open angle glaucoma that were treated with the
- [Mitochondrial Research](https://discoveryeye.org/mitochondrial-research/) - How many times have we heard: “This field has been thoroughly studied, and we know all there is to know; there is no reason to continue investigating, because there is nothing more to find out on the subject”? This has been the attitude of some researchers with respect to the importance of mitochondria and diseases. For more than
- [Turkey Burgers with Roasted Orange Peppers (serves 4)](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/turkey-burgers-with-roasted-orange-peppers-serves-4/) - These healthy turkey burgers will turn your BBQ into an eye-healthy feast! Turkey is high in zinc, and the orange peppers and green onion will provide your eyes with lutein and zeaxanthin. 1 lb ground turkey (extra-lean) 1 egg 1/2 cup green onion, chopped 1/4 cup whole wheat bread crumbs or oat bran 1/4 cup chopped
- [Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation-2/) - [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] The Discovery Eye Foundation always encourages annual eye exams. It is important to identify signs of decreasing vision early. That is why we teamed up with Women in Film to bring you this PSA about Macular Degeneration, vision loss, and the importance of yearly eye examinations. [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_single_image image=”5100″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle” css=”.vc_custom_1548049721815{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-right: 0px
- [Panzanella Salad](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/panzanella-salad/) - Panzanella is the Italian way to use leftover stale bread (think of those rock hard baguettes). Recipes call for either soaking the bread in water and then squeezing it out or browning the bread in olive oil before adding it to a salad of onions, tomatoes, basil, olive oil, vinegar and seasonings. Some versions include
- [Tomato Stuffed Bell Pepper](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/tomato-stuffed-bell-pepper/) - Red is the color of the month and what better way to celebrate its health benefits but by combining two fine examples - red bell peppers and tomatoes! Red fruits and vegetables provide lycopene, an important eye nutrient and both are great sources of Vitamin C, which may help in preventing AMD and related vision
- [AMD Research Could Lead to New Treatment for KC](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-research-could-lead-to-new-treatment-for-kc/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation has long researched both age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and keratoconus (KC). Recently, DEF-funded researchers have found commonalities between the two diseases that could lead to an important breakthrough in KC treatment. Oxidative stress in cells can cause atoms to become what are known as “free radicals,” where electrons are not paired
- [Meet the Researcher: Thomas Vo](https://discoveryeye.org/meet-the-researcher-thomas-vo/) - As a child in Orange County, Thomas Vo enjoyed going to the optometrist — so much so that he decided to become one himself. “There was no pain involved, and I always left seeing better than I had when I came in,” he recalls. “I thought it would be a gratifying job.” As he completed
- [Unusual Collaborations Draw on DEF’s AMD Cybrid Models](https://discoveryeye.org/unusual-collaborations-draw-on-defs-amd-cybrid-models/) - A portion of the research funded by Discovery Eye Foundation focuses on mitochondria and their role in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DEF researchers have shown that damaged mitochondria are a significant factor in accelerating cell death and developing AMD, and DEF Research Director Dr. Cristina Kenney has developed a cybrid mitochondria model to study the
- [Plum and Blackberry Almond Crumble](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/plum-and-blackberry-almond-crumble/) - A crumble is a British dessert in which raw fruit is topped with a crumbly pastry mixture and baked. Full of purple fruit, this recipe provides health enhancing flovonoids, phytochemicals, and antioxidants. The fruit also provide dietary fiber, vitamins A and C while the almonds provide vitamin E, good for eye health. 2 lbs
- [Eggplant And Tomato Pasta](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/eggplant-and-tomato-pasta/) - Eggplant is a member of the nightshade family and though thought of as a vegetable, it is actually a fruit, specifically a berry! It contains nutrients which include lutein, zeaxanthin, resveratrol and vitamin C, which support retinal health. It is also a good source of folic acid and potassium. This recipe changes up a typical
- [Carrot Cumin Soup](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/carrot-cumin-soup/) - Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, minerals, and antioxidants, and they’re one of the greatest sources of vitamin A among any vegetable. Deficiencies in vitamin A are the leading causes of blindness in the developing world. Lack of vitamin A can also lead to: cataracts and/or macular degeneration. Just two carrots yield roughly four times the
- [Chimchurri](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/chimchurri/) - Chimchurri is a very versatile sauce that is also full of healthy benefits. This recipe is rich with Parsley. Parsley carries more vitamin K than practically any other source, which makes it a great combatent against degenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s. Parsley also helps detoxify and cleanse the blood of mercury and other toxins and also
- [Grilled Sweet Potato Salad](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/grilled-sweet-potato-salad/) - Instead of making a traditional potato salad, why not make it eye-healthier using dark fleshed sweet potatoes and red bell peppers, high in antioxidants Vitamins A and C. And instead of a mayonnaise dressing (that you have to worry about in the heat), we’re using an olive oil based vinaigrette, high in omega-3 fatty acids
- [Berry Good Summer Crisp](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/berry-good-summer-crisp/) - A “crisp” is one of those down-home luscious desserts that combines fruits of the season with a crumble-type pastry topping and then is baked until bubbly. To make this eye-healthy, we are using both blue-colored berries, considered an excellent source of flavonoids, a particular class of antioxidants, as well as red-colored berries, high in Vitamin
- [Poached Salmon with Green Goddess Dressing](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/poached-salmon-with-green-goddess-dressing/) - Poaching is a wonderful way to maintain moistness in fish. Green goddess dressing, created in the 1920's by the chef at San Francisco's Palace Hotel, was named after a local theater production. Traditionally, the dressing includes mayonnaise, tarragon, and anchovies. For a winning "eye-healthy" combination, salmon, high in omega-3 fatty acids, is paired with an
- [Simone Kent Finds Her Way by Train, Ship, Car and Horse](https://discoveryeye.org/simone-kent-finds-her-way-by-train-ship-car-and-horse/) - Simone Kent was on the first war bride ship that left for the United States in 1946. Leon, an American lieutenant stationed in Europe, reluctantly had volunteered to bring the records needed for a soldiers dance outside Paris. French-born Simone had come reluctantly to the dance with a friend and was dancing with a sergeant when Leon
- [Retinitis Pigmentosa](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/retinitis-pigmentosa-session/) - Retinitis Pigmentosa Understanding the Disease & Treatments?- Jill Hopkins, MD 1-hour, 15 minute?presentation?by Dr. Hopkins discusses retinitis pigmentosa and its treatments. Research: Future Therapies for Saving Sight?- Henry Klassen, MD, PhD and Jill Hopkins, MD 1-hour, 15 minute?presentation?by Dr. Hopkins and Dr. Klassen discusses current trials, research and therapies for retinitis pigmentosa. Genetics in
- [Creamy Broccoli & Spinach Soup](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/creamy-broccoli-and-spinach-soup/) - As the weather cools, there is nothing better than a nice cup of soup. A soup can be any combination of vegetables, meat or fish cooked in a liquid. Soups can be thick, thin, smooth, or chunky and while most soups are served hot, some are served cold. This soup gets its creaminess from pureeing
- [Simple Vegetable Soup](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/eye-cook/simple-vegetable-soup/) - We all know we should be eating lots of vegetables every day so why not do it with this versatile soup, one that is easy to make and easy to change? Plus, it's also the kind of soup that is great for that, "What to do with the leftovers," question. Vegetable soup can be considered
- [Baked Apples with Dried Fruit and Nuts](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/baked-apples-with-dried-fruit-and-nuts/) - Looking for an eye-healthy dessert? Then one with an apple is your answer. Best when newly harvested, which is now, apples are a good source of fiber as well as vitamins A and C, which are known to prevent age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, and other eye diseases. Known as an appetite suppressant, apples are also
- [The Discovery Eye Foundation Supports Innovative Research To Prevent Blindness Caused By The Herpes Virus](https://discoveryeye.org/the-discovery-eye-foundation-supports-innovative-research-to-prevent-blindness-caused-by-the-herpes-virus/) - Los Angeles, CA - Mention the word "herpes" and most people think of painful sores around the mouth or in the genital area. But herpes can also affect the eyes, causing swelling, redness, watery eye discharge, sensitivity to light, or even blisters on the eyelids. In some cases, ocular herpes or herpes of the eye can
- [Jeffrey J. Yu](https://discoveryeye.org/ophthalmology-research/) - Jeffrey J. Yu is Research Fellow at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute in UC Irvine, Department of Ophthalmology. His research training involves working with Dr. Cristina Kenney studying the role of mitochondria in the development and progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Jeffrey graduated from Stanford University in 2013 with a Bachelors of Science degree in Cell
- [Baked Pasta with Pumpkin Sauce and Spinach](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/baked-pasta-with-pumpkin-sauce-and-spinach/) - As a member of the gourd family, pumpkin is related to all varieties of melon, watermelon, and squash, and is actually considered a fruit. Pumpkin is a good source of beta-carotene and vitamin A, which is essential to proper functioning of the retina and also helps reduce the risk of AMD. We are all familiar
- [Pistachio-Crusted Salmon with Kiwi Salsa](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/pistachio-crusted-salmon-with-kiwi-salsa/) - Whether you eat these delicious recipes together or separately, your eyes will definitely benefit from these green powerhouse ingredients. Pistachios contain two carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin, not found in most nuts. These carotenoids function as protective antioxidants. And believe it or not, kiwifruit (also called a Chinese gooseberry) tops the list of fruits that contain
- [Cauliflower Pie in a Potato Crust](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/cauliflower-pie-in-a-potato-crust/) - When eating your rainbow of healthy colorful fruits and vegetables, don't rule out the nutritional benefits derived from white vegetables. Nutrient powerhouses in their own right, they are rich in fiber, potassium and magnesium. The white vegetables in this yummy savory pie contain vitamins C and B-6, iron, as well as provide an important source
- [Citrus-Glazed Salmon with Triple Citrus Salsa](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/citrus-glazed-salmon-with-triple-citrus-salsa/) - This recipe is full of tasty eye-healthy gems. Packed with Vitamins A and C, citrus helps keep the eye tissues and cells healthy, helping reduce the risk of AMD and cataracts. Salmon is rich in two types of Omega-3 fatty acids also known to help with eye health. Serve these together or separately for healthy
- [Easy to Adapt Vegetable Soup with Quinoa](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/easy-to-adapt-vegetable-soup-with-quinoa/) - One of the best meals during wintertime is a good hearty soup. Packed with lots of vegetables and protein, this vegetarian version is a great one for your repertoire. The basic pantry veggies and products plus what you have on hand in the refrigerator or freezer make this recipe very easy to make and to
- [Kiwi Banana & Very Berry Smoothies](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/eye-opening-smoothies/) - Smoothies are an easy way to get antioxidants and other eye-healthy nutrients. They are also extremely versatile because of the many substitution possibilities. Here are three examples of the many possibilities. All provide two servings. Enjoy! Kiwi Banana 1 ripe banana 2-3 kiwi, peeled 1 cup red or green seedless grapes ½ cup plain
- [Pan Roasted Wild Salmon with Grape Tomatoes & Wilted Spinach](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/pan-roasted-wild-salmon-grape-tomato-wilted-spinach/) - Delicious, heart-healthy salmon is rich in B-vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids, both of which can help protect eyes, particularly if you have a family history of either macular degeneration or cataracts. Along with spinach that is loaded with antioxidants. Spinach not only improves vision, but also helps maintain your vision long-term. 20 whole grape tomatoes (preferably organic)24 oz wild Alaskan salmon10
- [Roasted Butternut Squash with Pepita-Cilantro Pesto](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/roasted-butternut-squash-pepita-cilantro-pesto/) - In this recipe, we are using Butternut squash, a large, cylindrical squash that looks rather like a pear-shaped bat. Like other winter squashes, it is a good source of iron, riboflavin and antioxidant Vitamins A and C. It also contains lutein, a carotenoid antioxidant believed to be important for eye health, providing possible protection against
- [Pumpkin Mousse](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/pumpkin-mousse/) - This fall, trade your traditional pumpkin pie for this lighter dessert. Filled with beta-carotene, which helps fight against macular degeneration, it will nourish your eyes and satisfy your sweet tooth. Recipe originally posted on All About Vision. 1 cup pumpkin puree from can (240g)1/2 cup plain 0% or 2% fat Greek yogurt1/2 cup maple syrup1/4
- [Sauteed Broccoli Rabe with Tempeh and Pine Nuts](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/sauteed-broccoli-rabe-tempeh-pine-nuts/) - Sauteed broccoli rabe is a versatile side dish with eye-healthy nutrients. This side dish features eye-healthy broccoli rabe, which contains significant amounts of vitamins A and C, as well as lutein and zeaxanthin. Chefs love broccoli rabe for its beautiful green color and hearty texture that pairs well with any meat, fish or poultry dish.
- [Healthy Chicken Stir Fry](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/healthy-stir-fry/) - For vegetarians: leave the chicken out and substitute tofu. If you are a cilantro hater, try some chopped fresh basil. If you are not a quinoa lover but want to have a healthy dish, try brown rice or barley (follow package directions for cooking – they will take longer). Enjoy!
- [Easy Almond & Dried Cherry Cookies](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/easy-almond-dried-cherry-cookies/) - Make your own sugar cookie recipe and add the above ingredients. Change out the nuts and dried fruits – try almonds and dried blueberries, dried cranberries and pistachios, pecans and chopped dried apricots. Adding ½ teaspoon almond extract or ½ teaspoon grated lemon zest to the dough will also add a bit of flavor change.
- [Dark Chocolate Fondue](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/dark-chocolate-fondue/) - Fondue is the French word for “melt.” and this month we are making a decadent melted mix of chocolate and coconut cream, into which we will be dipping a number of luscious fruits. For eye health we use dark chocolate, also called bittersweet, for its antioxidant benefits and flavanoids which help to protect the eye
- [Don't Have To Bake Blueberry Cheesecake](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/dont-have-to-bake-blueberry-cheesecake/) - This is not your typical cheesecake. First, this will not be the very dense, heavy version, but rather one with a lighter texture. Second, it is perfect for the hot days of summer since the filling does not require baking. Third, with a food processor, it is very easy to make. Using blueberries (or any
- [Healthier Nut-less Granola](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/healthier-nut-less-granola/) - Most store-bought or even homemade granola contain more sugar and oil. Try this one with omega-3 and protein-packed hemp seeds for a healthier and nut-less version: What you'll need to make about 3 cups: 2 cups whole rolled oats 1/2 cup hulled hemp seeds 1/2 cup raw pepitas or sunflower seeds 3 tablespoons honey 2
- [Multi-grain Pasta with Braised Kale and Cannellini Beans](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/multi-grain-pasta-braised-kale-cannellini-beans/) - Whole wheat and multi-grain products are healthier alternatives to our “standard” wheat pastas. We are fortunate that many pasta manufacturers are now providing those alternatives to us. Choose those that add ALA Omega-3, which is not only associated with heart health benefits and anti-inflammatory properties, but also are associated with a reduced risk of AMD.
- [Banana, Blueberry and Pomegranate Smoothie](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/banana-blueberry-pomegranate-smoothie/) - This smoothie is not only tasty but is filled with lots of important nutrients for your eyes! You get carotenoids from the kale, lutein from the blueberries, vitamin C from the pomegranate juice, and potassium from the bananas, not to mention lots of fiber. Serves 2 1 ripe banana 2 kale leaves, stems
- [Seedy Walnut Trail Mix](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/seedy-walnut-trail-mix/) - The easiest healthy trail mix is simply combining raw or roasted unsalted nuts, seeds and dried fruit, keeping the dried fruit as a smaller addition in relation to the other ingredients. However, if you want something a little more fun, try this sweet/salty baked version. What you will need to make about 5 cups: 2
- [Donate by Check or Money Order](https://discoveryeye.org/donate-by-check-or-money-order/) - To mail a check or money order, download our donation form, fill it out and include it with your contribution. Information for tributes is entered on page two of the form below. Download Donation Form Please make payment to?Discovery Eye Foundation.?You can mail your check or money order to: Donation address: Discovery Eye Foundation Attn:
- [Making Lemonade](https://discoveryeye.org/keratoconus_makinglemonade/) - An artist and poet who has keratoconus, finds inspiration everywhere she looks and even where she doesn't. Being evacuated from her London home during World War II meant she was schooled by her mother and via correspondence courses. Balister didn't have an eye test until she was 11, when her mother was horrified to find out her
- [Keratoconus, Chickens and the Pacific Coast Trail](https://discoveryeye.org/keratoconus-chickens-pacificcoast/) - The first thing Leslie Dow said when her middle son told her he couldn't see was, "Pull over." It was three years ago, and Dow was visiting her son, Thelen, in Boulder, Colo. Twenty-one-year-old Thelen was driving them through the mountains when he said, "Mom, I can't see anything. Everything here looks like fluffy green
- [Inside Fears](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/personal-stories/inside-fears/) - A movie turns casting director Jane Krask to DEF The movie was called Inside Moves. Since the film centered around a group of disabled people who regularly gathered in a neighborhood bar, the director wanted to cast actors with real disabilities. It fell to Jane Krask to find them. A renowned Hollywood casting director who
- [Donald J. Brown, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/donald-j-brown-ph-d/) - Dr. Donald Brown is an associate professor at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine and an outstanding molecular biologist with research experience in corneal and retinal diseases. Dr. Brown's primary research now deals with the glaucoma, a major cause of blindness worldwide. The eye is filled with fluid that constantly drains
- ["Kerato-What?"](https://discoveryeye.org/keratoconus-3/) - "I got keratoconus as a wedding present," Joanne Ciesluk says with a characteristic long laugh. She was 35 and had been married for just two months. Suddenly, my contact lenses didn't work. And my glasses didn't work. And I said, "What the heck is going on with this? I went to the eye doctor and was diagnosed with
- [Summertime Asparagus and Strawberry Spinach Salad](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/summertime-asparagus-strawberry-spinach-salad/) - Summer brings warmer and longer days. It also brings us asparagus and strawberries. Here is a tasty, antioxidant-rich, eye-healthy salad celebrating these summer-time treats. The spinach and asparagus are great sources of lutein and zeaxanthin which can help protecting your eyes. Strawberries contain Vitamin C that can help with AMD and cataracts. The almonds give
- [Sweet Potato Hash](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/sweet-potato-hash/) - Sweet potatoes are a good source of beta carotene, which may slow progress of macular degeneration. Your body converts beta carotene to vitamin A, a nutrient that helps prevent dry eyes and night blindness. Here we have a delicious, traditional breakfast dish with a healthy twist. 1 1/2 cup Sweet Potato (about 1 large)1/4 cup
- [Henry J. Klassen, MD, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/henry-j-klassen-m-d-ph-d/) - Dr. Henry Klassen is an associate professor at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine. He is the principal investigator of a multi-university collaboration studying retinal reconstruction using stem cells. The long-standing research of Dr. Klassen focuses on using regenerative strategies to treat diseases of the retina, optic nerve, and retinal pigment
- [Zucchini Fritters](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/zucchini-fritters/) - Zucchini is rich in lutein and zeaxanthin, two antioxidants that were found to prevent age-related macular degeneration. The carotenoid Beta-carotene can be converted into vitamin A in the body. The presence of Vitamin A in the squash helps in active cell development in the eyes, which enhances vision and helps in preventing age-related medical conditions affecting the eyes.
- [Dry Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/dry-eyes/) - Dry eyes is a common condition that occurs when your tears aren't able to provide adequate lubrication for your eyes. Tears can be inadequate for many reasons. For example, dry eyes may occur if you don't produce enough tears or if you produce poor-quality tears. Dry eyes can also feel very uncomfortable. Watch video below in sequence 1- 5 for
- [Kevin Schneider, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/steven-wechsler-ph-d/kevin-schneider-phd/) - Dr. Kevin Schneider is a postdoctoral fellow at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute in UC Irvine, Department of Ophthalmology. Dr. Schneider's postdoctoral training involves working with Dr. Cristina Kenney and expanding upon his interest in molecular pathways, mitochondria, and aging. His current postdoctoral project involves studying the role of mitochondria in the development and progression of
- [Apricot-Orange Breakfast Smoothie](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-cook-delicious-food-health/apricot-orange-breakfast-smoothie/) - Originally from China, the apricots' were found to thrive in the California climate when Spanish missions were established in the late 1700's. With the season just beginning, this is the perfect time to take advantage of what the apricot brings - fiber, potassium and the powerful antioxidants Vitamins A & C, and the cartenoid Lycopene.
- [Profile - Rita Pynoos](https://discoveryeye.org/founder-encourages-people-to-discover/) - Founder Encourages People to Discover Rita Pynoos remembers the first big Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) event. In 1970, the organization had just started as the Discovery Fund for Eye Research, with a mission to fund research into eye diseases. Their first event was held on the main floor of the Bullocks Wilshire department store in
- [Your Eyes Age, Too](https://discoveryeye.org/eyes/) - What to Look for After You Turn 50 Surprise! Our eyes are the same age as we are. As we get older, our eyes age accordingly, and new issues appear on the horizon. According to the American Optometric Association, you may begin to notice some of the following age-related vision issues in your 40's and 50's:
- [Jing Yang, MD, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/jing-yang-md-phd/) - Dr. Jing Yang has worked as a physician-scientist in ophthalmology for more than 16 years. Dr. Yang completed her residency in Ophthalmology at Jilin University, China. She received her Ph.D in Ophthalmology from Peking University, China. While a resident in the Ophthalmology program at the Eye Center of Peking University, one of the most prestigious
- [James V. Jester, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/james-v-jester-ph-d/) - Dr. James Jester, a professor at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine, is a recognized international leader in the cell biology of corneal wound healing and scarring. He has had a major impact in this field of research. For about a year, Dr. Jester has been involved in studies involving corneal
- [Dr. Klassen's Presentation On Retinal Cells](https://discoveryeye.org/dr-klassens-presentation-on-retinal-cells/) - DR. KLASSEN'S PRESENTATION ON RETINAL STEM CELLS - MARCH 9, 2010 My current interest is in stem cells--and I've gotten kind of fond of those cells-- but my main goal is repairing the retina. The stem cell just turns out to be a really great tool for approaching something that's a very difficult, daunting task.
- [Anthony B. Nesburn, MD, FACS](https://discoveryeye.org/anthony-b-nesburn-m-d-f-a-c-s/) - Medical Director, Discovery Eye Foundation For more than 30 years, Dr. Anthony B. Nesburn has served as the medical director of the Discovery Eye Foundation. An internationally respected eye surgeon, educator, lecturer and researcher, Dr. Nesburn served as the director of ophthalmology research at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center for 17 years. He is now an adjunct
- [Three Salsas Crudas](https://discoveryeye.org/three-salsas-crudas/) - "Salsa" is the Mexican and Spanish word for "sauce" and "cruda" means "uncooked." Think of "salsa cruda" as a diced sweet/sour/spicy salad, and with summer upon us, creating colorful and easy raw salsas to accompany grilled meats, poultry, and fish are a great way to eat eye-healthy foods. Each of these salsas is full of
- [Roasted Pepper Salad](https://discoveryeye.org/roasted-pepper-salad/) - This easy salad is filled with eye healthy ingredients. The vitamin C, found in the peppers, garlic and lemon; beta-carotene found in the peppers; and the olive oil, rich in omega-3 fatty acids are all contributors to healthy vision. Enjoy! 2 12 oz jars roasted red or yellow bell peppers (or combination), cut 1/4 in
- [Fruit & Nut Studded Saffron Rice Pilaf](https://discoveryeye.org/fruit-nut-studded-saffron-rice-pilaf/) - Recent research has indicated that the spice saffron may help protect the vision cells from damage in blinding eye diseases such as AMD and retinitis pigmentosa. Saffron are the yellow-orange stigmas hand-plucked from small purple crocuses - it is pungent and aromatic and used to flavor and tint food. It is also the world's most
- [Meet the Researcher: Dr. Kevin Schneider](https://discoveryeye.org/meet-researcher-dr-kevin-schneider/) - With a nurse for a mom and a veterinarian for a dad, Kevin Schneider was primed to go into science. In particular, he wanted to be a doctor. But at UC San Diego (UCSD), while doing research and shadowing physicians, he realized he was enjoying lab work much more than working in the hospital. So
- [Penne with Chicken, Arugula, Spicy Roasted Tomatoes And Feta](https://discoveryeye.org/penne-with-chicken-arugula-spicy-roasted-tomatoes-and-feta/) - This delicious pasta dish is easy to prepare as well as eye-healthy. Beginning with the tomatoes and garlic, this dish is high in Vitamin C. The chicken breast meat provides selenium, one of two minerals (the other being zinc), that help the body absorb anti-oxidants, which assist in the prevention of eye disease. Alter the
- [Clafouti with Blue Berries & Cinnamon](https://discoveryeye.org/clafouti-with-blue-berries-cinnamon/) - Clafouti is a rustic French dessert made by pouring a batter over a layer of fresh fruit and baking it in the oven. It is traditionally served hot following baking, but now it is often served at room-temperature or chilled. Classic clafouti uses cherries - here we combine readily available blueberries and blackberries for a
- [Asian Stir-Fry with Quinoa, Vegetables and Chicken](https://discoveryeye.org/asian-stir-fry-with-quinoa-vegetables-and-chicken/) - This entree utilizes a different grain than traditional rice - quinoa, a food staple of the ancient Incas. Considered a super-grain, it contains more protein than any other grain and is considered a "complete protein" because it contains all eight essential amino acids. 3/4 cups quinoa (either ivory or red colored) (*brown rice
- [Rosemary-Mustard Chicken with Fall Vegetables](https://discoveryeye.org/rosemary-mustard-chicken-with-fall-vegetables/) - This is pretty simple to prepare with delicious and healthy results. Roasting chickens tend to have a higher fat content and therefore are perfect for this cooking method. The chicken provides zinc, while the carrots and sweet potatoes provide beta-carotene. 1 large (between 5 - 8 lbs roasting chicken, rinsed, neck, liver
- [Carrot and Strawberry Tea Bread](https://discoveryeye.org/carrot-and-strawberry-tea-bread/) - Tea Breads are part of the “quick bread” genre. Quick breads are considered “quick” because they don’t require kneading or rising time. Instead of yeast, usually baking powder or baking soda or a combination of both are used as the leavening agent. This group includes most biscuits, muffins, popovers and a wide variety of sweet
- [Peanutty Cabbage Slaw](https://discoveryeye.org/peanutty-cabbage-slaw/) - Cabbage is a cruciferous vegetable, one that contains the antioxidants beta carotene and the compound sulforaphane. It is high in fiber and contains a good amount of vitamin C and some vitamin A, both eye-health vitamins. This Asian-inspired slaw recipe keeps the vegetables raw and the antioxidants more abundant (cooking reduces the concentration of them
- [Zucchini and Goat Cheese Frittatitas](https://discoveryeye.org/zucchini-and-goat-cheese-frittatitas/) - These delectable appetizers are a two-bite version of a traditional Italian omelet called a frittata and are a great addition to any gathering. Usually slow-cooked in a sauté pan and then quickly broiled to complete the cooking process, these are simply baked in the oven. Eggs are a wonderful source of lutein, essential fatty acids,
- [Arugula Salad with Apple, Cranberries & Pistachios](https://discoveryeye.org/arugula-salad-with-apple-cranberries-and-pistachios/) - Here is a very simple but elegant salad. It is a tasty and eye-healthy addition to the heavy meals and sweets we eat this time of year, providing antioxidants that lower the risk of AMD and other eye-related diseases. Arugula is an aromatic salad green with a peppery mustard flavor and is also known as Italian
- [Marijuana and Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/glaucoma/marijuana-and-glaucoma/) - Can smoking marijuana help glaucoma? While the current political climate could put recent marijuana-legalization laws in peril nationwide, there is still a movement afoot to use marijuana to treat a host of medical conditions, including glaucoma. Glaucoma is a disease that causes damage to the major nerve of the eye — the optic nerve —
- [Private Funding Makes a Difference in Translational Research](https://discoveryeye.org/private-funding-makes-difference-translational-research/) - President Barack Obama signed the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2016 in December, which included increases in spending for the National Institutes of Health and the National Eye Institute. That’s good news for research on eye-related disease, but there remains a big question on what the new administration means for future funding. The uncertainty puts an
- [Where Can I Get More Info & Support?](https://discoveryeye.org/where-can-i-get-more-info-support/) - For more information on Macular Degeneration and to find out about our support groups, please contact either: Macular Degeneration Partnership 850 Health Sciences Rd Irvine, CA 92697 (888) 430-9898 National Eye Institute (NEI) National Institutes of Health 31 Center Drive MSC 2510 Bethesda, MD 20892-2510 (301) 496-5248
- [Mitochondrial and Other Abnormalities in Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/mitochondrial-and-other-abnormalities-in-keratoconus/) - Ongoing research conducted by scientists at the Morris S. Pynoos Eye Research Laboratories at the University of California, Irvine, and the UCI Center for Molecular and Mitochondrial Medicine and Genetics, is leading to a better understanding of the ways to prevent programmed cell death or "apoptosis", which is the cause of many ocular diseases. The new
- [Translational Glaucoma Research](https://discoveryeye.org/translational-glaucoma-research/) - DEF supported research into the medical and surgical treatments for glaucoma is a very important strength in the Department of Ophthalmology at University of California, Irvine. Dr. George Baerveldt has developed an FDA approved new surgical instrument and technique for treatment of glaucoma. DEF supported scientists are helping to understand why surgical treatment for glaucoma sometimes
- [Understanding Primary Open-angle Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-primary-open-angle-glaucoma/) - Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is characterized by progressive cupping of the optic disc and posterior displacement and compression of the lamina cribrosa (LC), usually associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Coincidental topographically- related optic nerve axonal loss correlates with retinal ganglion cell apoptosis, retinal nerve fiber bundle thinning and visual field damage. While the clinical
- [Corneal Scarring & Its Prevention](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-scarring-its-prevention/) - Corneal Transplantation, Corneal Scarring and Its Prevention. Corneal transplantation is undergoing a revolution with new technologies that are being investigated to improve results, including lasers and the use of corneal stem cells. Scientists are studying the causes of corneal scarring after trauma, surgery and disease to understand the molecular causes and to harness new therapies to
- [Stem Cells and Retinal Regeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/stem-cells-and-retinal-regeneration/) - Research in the Stem Cell and Retinal Regeneration Program at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute at UC Irvine is directed toward the development of novel therapies for retinal degenerative diseases, specifically retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and age related macular degeneration (AMD). The primary approach being pursued is the transplantation of human retinal progenitor cells (hRPCs), a
- [Barley & Wild Rice Pilaf with Pomegranate Seeds](https://discoveryeye.org/barley-wild-rice-pilaf-with-pomegranate-seeds/) - Here is an elegant and healthy side dish sure to please your guests this holiday season. Barley is an ancient hardy grain and has been used throughout history in dishes ranging from cereals to breads to soups. Wild rice is actually not a rice at all but a long-grain marsh grass. Pomegranate seeds are rich
- [Baked Shrimp with a Greek Flair](https://discoveryeye.org/baked-shrimp-with-a-greek-flair/) - Here is a simple yet sensational one-dish entree that takes very little time to prepare. It is also full of eye-healthy components. Shrimp contains omega-3 fatty acids and selenium, which is a key mineral that helps the body absorb anti-oxidants. The tomatoes are high in anti-oxidant vitamin C and lycopene, while the garlic is a
- [Donor-Advised Funds](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/donor-advised-fund/) - What is a donor-advised fund? A donor-advised fund (DAF) is a type of giving program that allows you to combine the most favorable tax benefits with the flexibility to easily support a charity such as Discovery Eye Foundation. DAF's allow you to simplify your charitable giving and meet your philanthropic goals. In addition to the
- [Easy Almond and Dried Cherry Cookies](https://discoveryeye.org/easy-almond-and-dried-cherry-cookies/) - The holidays may be over, but cookies are one of those little treats that are good throughout the year. The new year may have you watching the number of sweets you eat, but we can make these cookies a little healthier by adding dried fruit and nuts. The nuts in the recipe provide Vitamin E,
- [Berry Nutty Cinnamon Granola](https://discoveryeye.org/berry-nutty-cinnamon-granola/) - Granola, a breakfast food consisting of various combinations of grains, nuts and dried fruits, is a good way to start the day. Here we have a version using oats combined with omega-3 nuts, sunflower seeds with selenium and zinc, and high antioxidant dark berries. Serving it with low- or non-fat plain yogurt, another good source
- [Crock-Pot or Not: Easy Ravioli Lasagna](https://discoveryeye.org/crock-pot-or-not-easy-ravioli-lasagna/) - We all love our comfort food. Unfortunately, many of these are not considered “healthy.” To help solve that problem, don’t make them a daily habit, choose better ingredients, and include more vegetables. This easy-to-assemble crock-pot recipe (directions for oven version of the recipe are at the end of article) for ravioli lasagna becomes healthier by
- [Eye Cook](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/eye-cook/) - Nutrition is an important part of your eye health. Here you will find recipes by Chef Michelle Moore. You can find these recipes and others on our "Eye Cook" Pinterest board. Do you have some great recipes you want to share. Email contactus@discoveryeye.org and give us your Pinterest name (a link is even better) and
- [The Cook Behind Eye Cook](https://discoveryeye.org/michelleeyecook/) - Born and raised in California, Michelle began her first professional career as an urban planner in 1975. After marrying and the raising of two children, she went back to school, this time in the culinary field. Passionate about food, she began her second career as a chef-instructor, managing a cooking school and teaching classes in
- [Stem Cells Give Hope to Those with Corneal Scarring](https://discoveryeye.org/stem-cells-give-hope-to-those-with-corneal-scarring/) - There's good news on the research front for those with severe damage to the surface of the eye, for whom corneal transplants have not been an option. A recently published article in the New England Journal of Medicine describes a successful approach that is being used to restore vision to numerous patients with limbal stem-cell deficiency. The
- [Stem Cell Trials Inspire Hope for Treatment of Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/stem-cell-trials-inspire-hope-for-treatment-of-macular-degeneration/) - The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Phase I/II clinical trials using retinal cells derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) to treat patients with Stargardt's Macular Dystrophy (SMD). One of the most common forms of juvenile macular degeneration, SMD affects children from 10-20 years old. Blindness results from photoreceptor loss associated with degeneration
- [Research Articles](https://discoveryeye.org/research/research-articles/) - Femtosecond Laser Technology and Corneal Surgery The invention of the femtosecond laser technology has allowed great advances in the field of corneal transplant surgery. read more... Shining A Light On Lasers Translational funding leads to surgical breakthroughs The femtosecond laser revolutionized eye surgery. All-laser LASIK, also known as Intra-LASIK, uses the femtosecond laser instead of
- [The DNA of AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/research/the-dna-of-amd/) - Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss in the elderly, affecting the macular region of the retina at the back of the eye. The two major forms of AMD are wet (neovascular) and dry (atrophic). (See figure 1. below) Between the ages of 66 and 74, approximately 20 percent of the
- [Shining a Light On Lasers](https://discoveryeye.org/research/shining-a-light-on-lasers/) - Translational funding leads to surgical breakthroughs The femtosecond laser revolutionized eye surgery. All-laser LASIK, also known as Intra-LASIK, uses the femtosecond laser instead of a mechanical blade to make very precise cuts in the cornea, reducing complications and improving outcomes of the surgery. Additionally, it is safer to use for doctors than previous mechanical technology.
- [Femtosecond Laser Technology and Corneal Surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/research/femtosecond-laser-technology-and-corneal-surgery/) - The invention of the femtosecond laser technology has allowed great advances in the field of corneal transplant surgery. This ultrafast laser employs near-infrared light to place numerous adjacent pulses, creating photodisruption, to cut corneal tissue with minimal collateral tissue damage. Infinite shapes of corneal cuts and dimensions can be employed to cut tissue at precise depths
- [Resources](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/) - Newsletter - Catch up with the latest in eye research and personal stories. Blog - Read our blog for fun and educating articles related to vision, eyes, and all around eye health. Audio — Listen to recorded patient education symposia and interviews with leading physicians and researchers Video — Access our many videos on this website and
- [Spotlight Text - Ipad App](https://discoveryeye.org/spotlight-text-ipad-app/) - If you have low vision and find reading difficult, we would like to share some information about a new app for your iPad that will let you personalize the experience and give you access to over 250,000 books, including best sellers. The app is called Spotlight Text and is the first eBook reader crafted specifically
- [Video](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/video/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation hosts annual vision symposiums throughout Southern California. Each symposium is open to the public and designed to update and inform participants about the latest on various eye diseases, including information about the latest treatments, research and future developments. We invite you to check out interviews with past presenters from past symposiums.
- [Donor Bill Of Rights](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/our-most-recent-financial-information/donor-bill-of-rights/) - "Philanthropy is based on voluntary action for the common good." It is a tradition of giving and sharing that is primary to the quality of life. To assure that philanthropy merits the respect and trust of the general public, and that donors and prospective donors can have full confidence in the not-for-profit organizations and causes
- [Bionic-Retina Pioneer Looks Ahead](https://discoveryeye.org/bionic-retina-pioneer-looks-ahead/) - Living with the newly FDA-approved Argus II As one of only 30 people in the world with a bionic retina, Dean Lloyd has gained a bit of notoriety of late. The Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System received US market approval from the FDA on Feb. 14, and Lloyd has been part of the clinical trial since
- [A Family Affair In Oklahoma](https://discoveryeye.org/a-family-affair-in-oklahoma/) - The wonders of a corneal transplant and the *National Keratoconus Foundation site Ashlee Cornell thought she was just getting old. She was all of 26. The Idaho native's vision was deteriorating, and no glasses helped. When her sight and her headaches became increasingly worse, she visited a family doctor who tested her and sent her to a
- [Mitchell And Carrie Wolff's Wedding Gift](https://discoveryeye.org/mitchell-and-carrie-wolffs-wedding-gift/) - A couple's gift to NKCF When Mitchell and Carrie Wolff were planning their January 2010 wedding, they decided to ask guests for a rather unusual gift."We're fortunate enough to already have plenty of household appliances and felt like we needed less stuff," Mitchell Wolff says. "We decided, if people felt they had to give something, they could make
- [KC Pitch Man](https://discoveryeye.org/kc-pitch-man/) - A lifelong athlete comes to terms with his KC. In retrospect, it made sense. The high-school baseball star now understood why he'd been unable to hit off-speed pitches during his senior-year season: He couldn't pick up the spin of the ball with his left eye. A Las Vegas native and lifelong athlete, Eric Evans was
- [The Cross-Linked Rapper](https://discoveryeye.org/the-cross-linked-rapper/) - Already full of an unstoppable passion, this artist found additional support from the *National Keratoconus Foundation. Rishi Parmar has packed a lot of living into 26 years, not all of it positive. The New Jersey native began to suffer from mood swings at age 14. He lost his father two years later during the attacks
- [Ted Blau, Lawyer To The Stars](https://discoveryeye.org/ted-blau-lawyer-to-the-stars/) - Blau has no plans to let his AMD - or anything else - slow him down. Ted Blau taught his kids to think of setbacks as new adventures. And that's exactly how he's approached his macular degeneration. Blau discovered he had AMD in 2005 while looking at an Amsler Grid, something he does regularly to monitor his
- [Mother May I?](https://discoveryeye.org/mother-may-i/) - Helping elderly people maintain their independence and dignity. Dorothy Brooks' second career is giving her new perspective.An actor and singer for more than 20 years, she realized a couple of things several years ago: 1) She is married to a fellow working actor (meet Alan Brooks from the profile of the spring 2011 DEF newsletter);
- [The Volunteer Voice](https://discoveryeye.org/the-volunteer-voice/) - A son-in-law tenders his talents to help those with AMD One of the best things about Alan Brooks is his voice. It's smooth, soothing. One of those rhythmical lilts that could lull you to sleep. Or convince you to buy, well, anything. Brooks has put his instrument to good use, working as an actor for
- [Man Of Many Colors](https://discoveryeye.org/man-of-many-colors/) - The curious affect of AMD on a man of many trades. Tony Mauro is a complicated man. He is a chemist, an engineer, a researcher, a writer, an advocate for the homeless, a father (of eight), a grandfather (of 12), a great grandfather (of two), a New Yorker, a scientist, an inventor, a Gemini, a
- [The New 90](https://discoveryeye.org/the-new-90/) - Jessie Dee relishes life as a VIP Jessie Dee refers to herself as a "VIP" - a "visually impaired person." A 90-year-old powerhouse dealing with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), she has certainly earned the right to the designation, in all its meanings. Dee is a co-leader of VIPs of Lakeview Terrace, an independent-living community in
- [All In The Family](https://discoveryeye.org/all-in-the-family/) - Three generations deal with the effects of macular degeneration. Considering she'd had her eyes checked regularly every two years for as far back as she could remember, 62-year-old Alice Hammer had no reason to expect any excitement at her ophthalmologist appointment. So when her doctor examined her eyes and said, quite matter-of-factly, that she'd be
- [Mimi Susman, Not Just A Patient](https://discoveryeye.org/mimi-susman-not-just-a-patient/) - For Mimi Susman, finding a top-level ophthalmologist who would take the time to provide compassionate care as well as medical expertise was essential. We live in a fast paced world full of next day service and drive-through convenience. In the medical world, however, speed and convenience are low on the list of priorities for most patients while
- [The Philanthropic Factors](https://discoveryeye.org/the-philanthropic-factors/) - In addition to being icons of the cosmetics industry, Max Factor and his family are icons in the philanthropy community. In addition to being icons of the cosmetics industry, Max Factor and his family are icons in the philanthrop community. Through the Max Factor Family Foundation, descendants of the Oscar-winning make-up artist are generous donors to numerous causes,
- [A Philanthropic Century](https://discoveryeye.org/a-philanthropic-century/) - Sylvia Weisz just celebrated her 100th birthday: a century of life well lived, examples well set and generosity well shared. "Getting old is no fun," Weisz says with a defiant laugh. She was diagnosed with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) about a decade ago. In addition to loving crossword puzzles - which she did in ink
- [Disclaimer](https://discoveryeye.org/disclaimer/) - The information contained on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to constitute individual medical advice or a diagnosis of any health problem, condition or disease or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or course of action. The Discovery Eye Foundation is not
- [Steven Wechsler, PhD](https://discoveryeye.org/steven-wechsler-ph-d/) - Dr. Steven Wechsler is an international leader in the study of the herpes simplex virus (HSV). He and his team study how the virus becomes latent or inactive in the body, and how it reactivates and causes repeated infections. He is a professor at the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine and
- [Jennifer Simpson, MD](https://discoveryeye.org/jennifer-simpson-md/) - Dr. Simpson earned her MD at the University of Michigan. She recently came to the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine where she is an associate professor of ophthalmology. Dr. Simpson's primary interests and expertise is in the field of pediatric ophthalmology and adult strabismus, including medical and surgical treatment of pediatric
- [Our Administrative Staff](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/our-administrative-staff/) - Susan Lee DeRemer, CFRE | Vice President of Development Melissa Juarez | Office Administrator Cynthia Ruiz | Administrative Assistant Contact us: Ph: 310-623-4466 | Email: contactus@discoveryeye.org
- [Estate Planning Organizer](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/estate-planning-organizer/) - We know creating a will can be a very challenging task, but once you gather all of your important information together, you’ll be ready to get started. DEF offers a free estate planner to help you organize your financial documents and make sure your legacy includes your family and organizations that are important to you.
- [What Role Does Genetics Play?](https://discoveryeye.org/what-role-does-genetics-play/) - It is becoming more evident that many eye diseases have a genetic component to their development.?- In 1997, the first genetic mutations to be associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were reported. This identified gene was the ABCR gene, which codes for a retinal binding protein. Subsequently a number of other genes were reported to
- [Retinal Regeneration - Building New Eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/retinal-regeneration-building-new-eyes/) - Retinal regeneration is a new and innovative approach?to help replace damaged retinal cells using stem cells and other modalities to prevent vision loss and facilitate the restoration of lost vision. Age-related macular degeneration is reaching epidemic proportions as the US and world population ages?it is estimated that over 30% of people over the age of
- [Educational Support](https://discoveryeye.org/educational-support/) - Under the supervision of Drs. M. Cristina Kenney and Baruch Kuppermann, international and American clinical retinal physician scientists are trained in the most current translational research techniques. These physician researchers will return to their home institutions to carry on the research. DEF also provides support to gain translational research experience in eye diseases for: Post-Doctoral
- [Where Can I Get More Info & Support?](https://discoveryeye.org/where-can-i-go-for-support/) - You will find more information by contacting any one of the following organizations: The Glaucoma Foundation 80 Maiden Lane, Suite 700 New York, NY 10038 (212) 285-0080 Glaucoma Research Foundation 251 Post Street, Suite 600 San Francisco, CA 94108 (800) 826-6693 National Eye Institute National Institutes of Health 31 Center Drive MSC 2510 Bethesda, MD
- [Any New Treatments?](https://discoveryeye.org/any-new-treatments-4/) - Corneal Collagen Crosslinking with Riboflavin (CXL) is a developing keratoconus treatment.??CXL works by increasing collagen crosslinks which are the natural ?anchors? within the cornea. These anchors are responsible for preventing the cornea from bulging out and becoming steep and irregular. During the corneal crosslinking treatment, custom-made riboflavin drops saturate the cornea, which is then activated
- [Where Can I Get More Info & Support?](https://discoveryeye.org/where-can-i-get-more-info-support-3/) - The National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) is an outreach program of the Discovery Eye Foundation. The NKCF provides information, newsletters and support services to help those with keratoconus and their families better understand this eye condition. National Keratocounus Foundation is a program of Discovery Eye Foundation 6222 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 260 Los Angeles, CA 90048 (310)
- [Where Can I Get More Info & Support?](https://discoveryeye.org/where-can-i-get-more-info-support-4/) - Massachusetts Eye and Ear 243 Charles Street Boston, MA 02114 (617) 523-7900 National Eye Institute (NEI) 31 Center Drive MSC 2510 Bethesda, MD 20892 (301) 496-5248
- [Where Can I Go For More Info & Support?](https://discoveryeye.org/where-can-i-go-for-more-info-support/) - You will find more information by contacting any one of the following organizations: Foundation Fighting Blindness 11435 Cronhill Drive Owings Mills, MD 21117 (410) 568-0150 National Eye Institute National Institutes of Health 31 Center Drive MSC 2510 Bethesda, MD 20892 (301) 496-5248 Prevent Blindness America 211 West Wacker Drive, Suite 1700 Chicago, IL 60606 (800)
- [DEF Sponsors Retinal Regeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/def-sponsors-retinal-regeneration/) - DEF sponsors Retinal Regeneration Program at UCI - An Insurance Policy Against Blindness. -?There is power in numbers ? especially when those numbers include research scientists from some of the best respected institutions in the world. At this time, the Discovery Eye Foundation is a leading partner in one of the most exciting collaborative efforts
- [Webinar Signup](https://discoveryeye.org/webinar-signup/) - Thank you for participating in our first webinar about will and bequests. If you were unable to join us for Matthew Yu's presentation on "Too Busy To Update Your Estate Plan? 5 Reasons WHY It Should Be A Priority" you can access the recording and/or slides by clicking?here. The presentation lasts 24 minutes. Our next
- [Stem Cells](https://discoveryeye.org/stem-cells/) - 2010 Vision Symposium Retinal Stem Cells Replacement - Henry Klassen, MD, PhD 25-minute presentation by Dr. Klassen about stem cell replacements.
- [Meet The Discovery Eye Foundation Researchers](https://discoveryeye.org/meet-the-discovery-eye-foundation-researchers/) - A Winning Team From the Morris S. Pynoos Eye Research Laboratory at the UC Irvine, our scientists conduct innovative, ground-breaking research involving keratoconus, macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, ocular herpes, glaucoma, and other sight-robbing conditions. Play video to see and hear about their research projects:
- [Clinical Corneal Research](https://discoveryeye.org/clinical-corneal-research/) - The dedicated and continuous testing of new procedures and new drugs for safety and effectiveness is essential to the advancement of treatments of eye disease. The Discovery Eye Foundation supports an outstanding group of physician-scientists that collaborate with ophthalmic companies to determine the safety and efficacy of new drugs and lasers that also help develop
- [Why We Support Translational Research](https://discoveryeye.org/why-we-support-translational-research/) - The aim of our translational?research projects?is to produce information and technology that can directly help in the diagnosis and treatment of blinding eye disease. ?The faster we can translate what we learn in the lab into viable options for the patient, the better. The aim of all our research support is to help translate new
- [Los Angeles Vision Symposium 2009](https://discoveryeye.org/los-angeles-vision-symposium-2009/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation's first annual vision symposium was a great success! Our first?free, day-long symposium?happened on October 11th, 2009 at the Skirball Cultural Center.? It??included presentations by leading researchers and clinicians regarding age-related macular degeneration, keratoconus and glaucoma. The Opening Session?included an overview of retinal and corneal eye diseases, and recent scientific breakthroughs.
- [Night Of Discovery 2008](https://discoveryeye.org/night-of-discovery-2008/) - Congratulations!?to the winners of the 7 Day/6 Night package at the Aspen Highlands Ritz Carlton Club in Aspen, Colorado, Dr. and Mrs. Joshua Nagin. They are long time supporters of DEF and we hope they have a wonderful trip next October. A special thanks goes out to everyone who ?attended? our first non-event event this
- [6th Annual Golf Tournament 2008](https://discoveryeye.org/6th-annual-golf-tournament-2008/) - 1ST PLACE WINNERS Juan Ochoa, Tom Moore, Mark Tabit and Mark Zellinski With a light breeze blowing off the Pacific Ocean and the skies above a clear blue, more than 100 golfers hit the links at the Newport Beach Country Club on Monday, July 21, 2008 for the Discovery Eye Foundation's 6th Annual Golf Tournament.
- [Night Of Discovery Gala 2007](https://discoveryeye.org/night-of-discovery-gala-2007/) - The Night of Discovery Gala at the Beverly Hills Hilton raised over $250,000 On October 11, 2007 the Discovery Eye Foundation held a memorable fundraising gala event at the Beverly Hills Hotel. From L to R:?Dr. William Link, Jim Mazzo & Jack Schoellerman Philanthropist Iris Cantor, Advanced Medical Optics C.E.O. Jim Mazzo as well as
- [2012 Lab Tours](https://discoveryeye.org/2012-lab-tours/) - Tour Discovery Eye Foundation's new research laboratories! Free guided tours of our new research laboratories at UC Irvine's main campus include presentations on various eye disease, parking and free lunch. Meet and hear from leading researchers in the fields of age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, keratoconus, ocular herpes, and stem cell regeneration. Upcoming tours: September 28,
- [Calendar](https://discoveryeye.org/calendar/)
- [Estate Planning Summer 2012 Update](https://discoveryeye.org/estate-planning-summer-2012-update/) - Is Your Estate Planning Up to Date??by Matthew Yu, an attorney in Torrance, CA, that specializes in probate, conservatorship and living trusts. In today's day and age, we are all caught up with our daily cares. We have children, family, spouses, work, exercise, health, facebook, vacation, and many other things to fill our every waking
- [Your Yearly Eye Exam](https://discoveryeye.org/your-yearly-eye-exam/) - When?asked the single most important sense that one would not want to lose, the majority of people say their vision. A yearly eye exam is the best way to monitor and help save your sight. The following presentation, with audio, briefly outlines what you can expect from a complete basic eye exam.
- [Leonid E. Lerner, M.D., Ph.D.](https://discoveryeye.org/leonid-e-lerner-m-d-ph-d/) - Dr. Leonid Lerner is an assistant professor and physician-scientist in UC Irvine?s Department of Ophthalmology specializing in the diseases and surgery of the retina and the vitreous???the thick, transparent substance that fills the center of the eye. Dr. Lerner and his team investigate the causes of age-related diseases that affect vision ? such as age-related
- [Roger F. Steinert, MD](https://discoveryeye.org/roger-f-steinert-m-d/) - Dr. Roger Steinert is the?Irving H. Leopold Professor and Chair, Ophthalmology at the University of California, Irvine School of Medicine; the director?of the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC Irvine School of Medicine; the vice chairman of clinical ophthalmology at UCI; the director of refractive, cornea and cataract surgery at UCI; and professor of ophthalmology and
- [Programs](https://discoveryeye.org/programs/) - The Discovery Eye Foundation provides outreach and education for people affected by keratoconus and macular degeneration through two programs: Macular Degeneration Partnership National Keratoconus Foundation The Macular Degeneration Partnership?is?dedicated to providing comprehensive, easily understood and up-to-the-minute information about macular degeneration for everyone who needs it. Macular degeneration is a medical condition that results in a
- [Home](https://discoveryeye.org/home/)
- [Events](https://discoveryeye.org/events/) - Throughout of the year, Discovery Eye Foundation hosts and supports educational programs and fundraising events across the country. To be kept apprised of these events please sign-up for our e-newsletter or bookmark this page. Past Events Take a look at past fundraising events and educational programs. Thinking of Hosting a Fundraising Event? We are also
- [Support the Research & Outreach](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help1/) - Support Eye Research and Education/Outreach Programs We work hard each year to increase the percentage of funding spent on programs and research. It is important to make sure your donation has the maximum impact to help people with sight-threatening eye disease. Donate by Credit Card To make a donation online click here, if you are
- [Circular Thinking](https://discoveryeye.org/circular-thinking/) - When DEF donor Bill Earn goes out to dinner, he likes a circular booth. It lets him sit closer to his ?sweetheart,? otherwise known as his fianc?, Elsie. They like to sit so close, in fact, that the waitstaff at one of the restaurants they frequent refers to them as ?the love couple.? Talking with
- [On Board](https://discoveryeye.org/on-board/) - Hart and Seretan join DEF board Sometimes what you're looking for is right next to you. Jim Hart, an employment lawyer with Littler Mendelson PC, "always had really bad eyes." When he experienced a detached retina at the end of last year, finding help and information was a real challenge: "I was casting about on
- [Finding Hope And Heart At NKCF](https://discoveryeye.org/finding-hope-and-heart-at-nkcf/) - "With a broken heart and no where else to turn, I found the National Keratoconus Foundation..." When 11-year old?Michael Caddigan?was?diagnosed in January 2008, his?keratoconus was a minimal disability in his right eye. By April 2009, the Long Island, NY, native?s vision had deteriorated, and he developed KC in his left eye, as well. And on
- [Grateful For A Corneal Transplant](https://discoveryeye.org/grateful-for-a-corneal-transplant/) - Talk to most patients who have endured several eye surgeries, and you'll probably hear plenty of complaints about doctors, hospitals and the entire medical system. ?Not so with Barbara Silverstone. read more...
- [Any New Treatments?](https://discoveryeye.org/any-new-treatments/) - Research on new treatments for AMD?is underway all around the world and The Discovery Eye Foundation(DEF) is leading the way. The Genetics of AMD.?DEF is currently funding research lead by M. Cristina Kenney, M.D., Ph.D., at UC Irvine, to identify genes involved in Age-related Macular Degeneration and to investigate the ways specific genes affect the
- [Audio Recordings About AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/audio-recordings-about-amd/) - On June 26th, 2010 The Discovery Eye Foundation had it's second annual free Vision Symposium in Orange County, CA. Clinicians and researchers from UC Irvine, UCLA, University of Southern California and private practice discussed various eye diseases. Each presentation had a variety of topics including treatments, research, potential cures, nutrition and lifestyle choices plus a
- [Seeing The Stars](https://discoveryeye.org/seeing-the-stars/) - Country music singer, Alan Jackson, supports DEF read more...
- [Where Can I Get More Info & Support?](https://discoveryeye.org/where-can-i-get-more-info-support-2/) - You will find more information?by contacting any one of the following organizations: American Diabetes Association 1701 North Beauregard Street Alexandria, VA 22311 (800) 342-2383 American Diabetes Association Hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 8:30 AM-8 PM Eastern Standard Time. The American Diabetes Association funds research, publishes scientific findings, provides information and other services to
- [The Lincy Foundation Awards $2.38 Million To Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/the-lincy-foundation-awards-2-38-million-to-discovery-eye-foundation/) - Los Angeles, CA?- The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) is pleased to announce they have received a $2,380,000 grant from The Lincy Foundation, headquartered in Beverly Hills, CA.? Their continuing grant support will fund the majority of the Discovery Eye Foundation sponsored research focused on reconstruction of the outer retina by developing clinically useful stem cell
- [A Light In The Fight Against Blindness](https://discoveryeye.org/a-light-in-the-fight-against-blindness/) - Los Angeles, CA - June 16, 2008 Dr. Anthony Nesburn: A Guiding Light in the Battle Against Blindness Growing up as a child of an Ophthalmologist, Dr. Nesburn always knew he, too, wanted to be a Doctor. So it was no surprise when the LA native graduated UCLA magna cum laude and earned a cum
- [Corneal Transplant Renews Vision](https://discoveryeye.org/corneal-transplant-renews-vision/) - Los Angeles, CA -?Corneal Transplant Renews Vision for DEF Board Member Cliff Einstein For Cliff Einstein, Chairman of Dailey and Associates Advertising, life is a visual feast. As a powerhouse in the world of advertising, an avid collector of and a leading authority on contemporary art, a dedicated sports car and motorcycle enthusiast, and a
- [DEF Sponsors Retinal Regeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/def-sponsors-retinal-regeneration-2/) - Los Angeles, CA -?An Insurance Policy Against Blindness -?There is power in numbers ? especially when those numbers include research scientists from some of the best respected institutions in the world. At this time, the Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) is a leading partner in one of the most exciting collaborative efforts involving retinal stem cells
- [Discovery Eye Foundation Partners With DHHS](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation-partners-with-dhhs/) - Los Angeles, CA -?The?Discovery Eye Foundation partners with the US Department of Health and Human Services Since 1998, the Macular Degeneration Partnership (MDP), a program of the Discovery Eye Foundation, ?has been dedicated to providing accurate, timely information about age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with a unique focus on low vision rehabilitation. Now, that focus is
- [Betty White Joins The Fight](https://discoveryeye.org/betty-white-joins-the-fight/) - Los Angeles, CA - September 22, 2006 -?Betty White and MDP Vision Pavilion Promote Eye Health - As expected, MDP?s Vision Pavilion at the Annual AARP Conference this fall was a tremendous success. The Pavilion brought together vision organizations and rehabilitation companies to educate seniors about age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The focus of this year?s
- [Discovery Eye Foundation Goes To Capitol Hill](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation-goes-to-capitol-hill/) - Los Angeles, CA - September 22, 2006?- AMD Week Activities September 18-22, 2006 - The Macular Degeneration Partnership (MDP), an outreach program of The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF), took its message of early detection and treatment to Capitol Hill to mark Age-Related Macular Degeneration Week. MDP Program Director Judith Delgado met with lawmakers and politicians
- [Blanchard Contact Lens Sponsors The NKCF](https://discoveryeye.org/blanchard-contact-lens-sponsors-the-nkcf/) - Los Angeles, CA -?At the Global Keratoconus Congress in Las Vegas, Blanchard Contact Lens and RoseK International presented the National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) a Patient Outreach and Education Program of the Discovery Eye Foundation with an annual sponsorship contribution of $10,000. Blanchard Contact Lens and Rose K International are companies with a strong commitment to
- [Discovery Eye Foundation Leads The Way To Fight Debilitating Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation-leads-the-way-to-fight-debilitating-eye-disease/) - Los Angeles, CA -?Imagine being unable to see your loved ones, watch a beautiful sunset, or read your favorite books and magazines. Vision loss and eye disease impact all of us. The Discovery Eye Foundation, a national foundation that was founded in 1970 by Rita and Morris S Pynoos, plays a vital role in finding
- [DISCLAIMER](https://discoveryeye.org/disclaimer-2/) - The discoveryeye.org website and any communications with staff of the Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) are intended to provide information and resources only. DEF does not provide medical advice or opinion and does not replace the relationship you have with your own medical provider. The information on this website is provided to encourage you to have
- [Terms Of Use](https://discoveryeye.org/terms-of-use/) - Discovery Eye Foundation ("DEF") maintains this website (the "Site") to provide you with information about DEF and its affiliates. By accessing and using the Site, you agree to be bound by these Terms of Use. If you do not agree to these Terms of Use, please do not use the Site. Use of the Site
- [Privacy Policy](https://discoveryeye.org/privacy-policy/) - Discovery Eye Foundation ("DEF") has created this Privacy Policy to advise you about the types of information we collect on this website (the "Site"), how we collect it, how we use it and how we protect it. Your use of this Site is subject to this Privacy Policy and our Terms of Use. We encourage
- [When Good Eyes Go Bad](https://discoveryeye.org/macular-degeneration-partnership/when-good-eyes-go-bad/) - The History of AMD and the Macular Degeneration Partnership Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition affecting as many as 15 million Americans and millions more around the world. The disease attacks the macula of the eye, where our sharpest central vision occurs. Although it rarely results in complete blindness, it robs all
- [Power In Numbers](https://discoveryeye.org/macular-degeneration-partnership/power-in-numbers/) - Support Groups Provide Information, Combat Isolation When 16 people get together in a room, things happen. When all those people are coping with the same life-altering condition, powerful things happen. The Macular Degeneration Partnership?s monthly Beverly Hills AMD Support Group meets on the second floor of the Beverly Hills Library. Nearly all attendees are senior
- [Virtual Community](https://discoveryeye.org/the-national-keratoconus-foundation/virtual-community/) - NKCF provides support and advice wherever you are NKCF offers two online support groups that give those dealing with keratoconus (KC) a sense of community and the chance to interact with others worldwide who have the disease: KC-Link is an e-mail group, and KC Forum is a web-based bulletin board. ?A diagnosis of KC can
- [Discovery Eye Foundation 6th Annual Golf Tournament](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation-6th-annual-golf-tournament/) - Los Angeles, CA -?The Discovery Eye Foundation is hosting the 6th Annual Golf Tournament at the beautiful Newport Beach Country Club, home of the Toshiba Senior Classic, on Monday, July 21, 2008. This fun-filled day will include a barbeque lunch, a shotgun start at 1:00 p.m., and an 18-hole scramble with special challenges arranged across
- [Educational Seminar For Keratoconus Patients At Nova Southeastern University](https://discoveryeye.org/educational-seminar-for-keratoconus-patients-at-nova-southeastern-university/) - Ft. Lauderdale, FL -?Do you have Keratoconus or know someone who does? If so, The National Keratoconus Foundation, a program of The Discovery Eye Foundation, will be sponsoring a free educational seminar for patients and their families on Saturday, April 26, 2008 from 9:00 am to noon. The seminar, featuring speakers who are experts in
- [DINE FOR SIGHT THIS JUNE: Book A Special Dinner At Upstairs 2 And Support Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/dine-for-sight-this-june-book-a-special-dinner-at-upstairs-2-and-support-discovery-eye-foundation/) - Los Angeles, CA -?During the month of June, UPSTAIRS 2 (a wonderful restaurant on the second floor of The Wine House) will be featuring a special 3 course prix fixe menu. The chef?s menu is especially designed to take advantage of fresh and seasonal products and is paired with three 2.5 ounce pours of wine
- [Dr. Anthony Nesburn: A Guiding Light In The Battle Against Blindness](https://discoveryeye.org/dr-anthony-nesburn-a-guiding-light-in-the-battle-against-blindness/) - Los Angeles, CA -?Growing up as a child of an Ophthalmologist, Dr. Nesburn always knew he, too, wanted to be a Doctor. So it was no surprise when the LA native graduated UCLA magna cum laude and earned a cum laude MD degree and ophthalmology training at Harvard Medical School. At UCLA and at Harvard,
- [Translational Glaucoma Research](https://discoveryeye.org/translational-glaucoma-research-2/) - Los Angeles, CA - DEF-supported research into the medical and surgical treatments for glaucoma is a very important strength in the Department of Ophthalmology at University of California, Irvine.At UC Invine Dr. George Baerveldt has developed an FDA approved new surgical instrument and technique for the treatment of glaucoma.DEF-supported scientists are helping to understand why surgical
- [Clinical Retinal Research](https://discoveryeye.org/clinical-retinal-research/) - Los Angeles, CA -?Retinal diseases are a major cause of vision lossand DEF associated physician scientists are actively involved in treating patients, participating in FDA approved clinical trials and collaborating with our scientists to develop new diagnostics and therapeutics to help patients. David S. Boyer, M.D. and the Retina Vitreous Associates Medical Group he leads,
- [Yearly Financial Checkups](https://discoveryeye.org/yearly-financial-checkups/) - Just as we suggest you have an eye exam every year to check your vision and protect yourself from vision loss, we also suggest you check your estate plan on a yearly basis. Just take 60 seconds to review this list of six steps to see if you are comfortable with your financial plans for
- [The Amazing, Evolving Contact Lens](https://discoveryeye.org/the-amazing-evolving-contact-lens/) - Contact lenses give a person the ability to see without glasses. If you have keratoconus, they are essential, as regular glasses don?t work with an irregularly shaped cornea. These relatively simple lenses have evolved beyond corrective lenses to measure blood glucose levels, dispense eye medication and even help the blind see. Monitoring Blood Sugar Google
- [home](https://discoveryeye.org/home-2/)
- [Depression and Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/depression-and-eye-disease/) - We work diligently to share the latest developments on eye disease and eye health through our newsletters and online media, providing up-to-date information on age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and keratoconus (KC), their treatments and ways to help deal with the diseases. In this newsletter, we are exploring a separate, though related, issue that affects many
- [About Eye-new-sample](https://discoveryeye.org/about-eye-new-sample/) - The eye is made up of many parts that all work together to help you see. This series of videos will help you understand the many parts and how they work together. Anatomy: Cornea View Video Anatomy: Iris View Video Anatomy: Pupil View Video Anatomy: Sclera View Video Anatomy: Tear Layer View Video Anatomy: Crystaline
- [Don't Give a Blind Person a Fish](https://discoveryeye.org/dont-give-a-blind-person-a-fish/) - Giving and getting help for people with vision loss The path from getting a diagnosis of eye disease to getting what experts call “helpful help” often goes something like this: Person gets news from doctor he/she has age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and is told there is no cure. Person goes home, where both she/he and
- [Honesty and Independence](https://discoveryeye.org/honesty-and-independence/) - Ruth Slater kept her age-related macular degeneration (AMD) a secret. “I identified so much as being a nurse; it was my passion for more than 40 years. The thought of not being able to do that anymore was devastating,” she says. “It was incredibly frightening, and I was embarrassed that I couldn’t see. I’d been
- [An Afternoon With Arthur Hiller And Friends - April 2012](https://discoveryeye.org/an-afternoon-with-arthur-hiller-and-friends-april-2012/) - The screening of "The Americanization of Emily" to honor the director, Arthur Hiller, provided guests with a delightful afternoon. The most exciting part of the event came when Mr. Hiller shared that by sitting in the front row of the theater, he was actually able to see quite a bit of what was happening on
- [An Invitation To Join The Vision Legacy](https://discoveryeye.org/an-invitation-to-join-the-vision-legacy/) - Members of the Vision Legacy have expressed their commitment to The Discovery Eye Foundation through a very special and important form of financial support. These donors have named The Discovery Eye Foundation as a beneficiary of a planned gift. Such gifts might include a bequest and/or charitable income gifts, such as charitable lead trusts, charitable
- [Let Us Help You Save Your Valuable Office Time and Increase Patient Satisfaction and Education!](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-material-order/) - We are happy to provide your office with FREE materials. For questions contact us at 310-623-4466 or email info@amd.org. [vfb id=1]
- [Thank you for your order](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-order-confirmation/) - Your order for AMD resource materials has been received. Please allow 1 - 2 weeks for processing and delivery. For questions about your order, contact Melissa Juarez at 310-623-4466 or email mjuarez@discoveryeye.org.
- [Genetics Of Eye Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/genetics-of-eye-disease-2/) - Dr. Michael Gorin discusses the genetics of eye disease at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 San Diego Vision Symposium. Dr. Gorin is the first recipient of the Harold and Pauline Price Chair in Ophthalmology, a member of the Basic Science Division, chief of retinal disorders and ophthalmic genetics at the UCLA David Geffen School of
- [Roasted Chicken With Grapes, Garlic And Shallots](https://discoveryeye.org/roasted-chicken-with-grapes-garlic-and-shallots/) - [pinit]A recently published study indicates eating grapes can reduce the risk of age-related vision loss by providing protection against oxidative damage to the retina. To take advantage of this new finding, here is a simple entr?e with grapes, elegant enough to serve to guests. In addition, the chicken and garlic are good sources of selenium,
- [Summer-Time Asparagus & Strawberry Spinach Salad](https://discoveryeye.org/summer-time-asparagus-and-strawberry-spinach-salad/) - [pinit]Summer brings warmer and longer days. It also brings us asparagus and strawberries. Here is a tasty, antioxidant-rich, eye-healthy salad celebrating these summer-time treats. The spinach and asparagus are great sources of lutein and zeaxanthin which can help protecting your eyes. Strawberries contain Vitamin C that can help with AMD and cataracts. The almonds give
- [The Discovery Eye Foundation Sheds Light On Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/the-discovery-eye-foundation-sheds-light-on-diabetic-retinopathy/) - Los Angeles, CA (October 30, 2008) ??As one of the most common chronic conditions, diabetes affects nearly 24 million Americans and occurs when the body fails to process sugar correctly. Left untreated, diabetes can affect one's vision, in some cases even causing blindness, due to changes in the blood vessels of the retina. Almost 41%
- [Contact Lenses For Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/contact-lenses-for-keratoconus/) - Dr. Brian Chou discusses various types of contact lenses designed for people with keratoconus at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 San Diego Vision Symposium. Dr. Chou earned his doctorate of optometry at UC Berkeley then completed fellowship training at Jules Stein Eye Institute, UCLA School of Medicine. He is a partner at Carmel Mountain Vision
- [Macular Degeneration Tips & Discovery Eye Foundation Research](https://discoveryeye.org/macular-degeneration-tips-discovery-eye-foundation-research/) - Dr. M. Cristina Kenney discusses current research by the Discovery Eye Foundation and offers several tips and helpful suggestions to prevent and treat Macular Degeneration. Dr. Kenney earned her PhD from the University of Arizona in Tucson and earned her MD from UCLA. As a medical student, she received UCLA's Emil Bogan Research Prize for
- [Wet Macular Degeneration - Current & Developing Treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/wet-macular-degeneration-current-developing-treatments/) - Dr. Michael Goldbaum discusses current and developing treatments for wet macular degeneration at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 San Diego Vision Symposium. Dr. Goldbaum received his MD in 1965 from Tulane University School of Medicine in New Orleans, Louisiana. He completed his ophthalmology training in 1969 with the U.S. Navy and in 1973 completed his
- [Dry Macular Degeneration - Current And Developing Treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/dry-macular-degeneration-current-and-developing-treatments/) - Dr. Paul Tornambe discusses current and developing treatments for dry macular degeneration at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 San Diego Vision Symposium. Dr. Tornambe received his MD from Creighton University in Omaha, Nebraska, completed his ophthalmology residency at California Pacific Medical Center at Stanford Lane Hospital in San Francisco and completed the ophthalmology basic science
- [AMD & Low Vision Rehabilitation Tips](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-low-vision-rehabilitation-tips/) - Dr. Avani Patel discusses low vision related to aged macular degeneration at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 San Diego Vision Symposium. Dr. Avani Patel has been in Southern California for over twenty years. After receiving her bachelor of sciences degree from the University of California, Irvine, she completed her post-graduate degree as a doctor of
- [Glaucoma: Understanding The Treatment](https://discoveryeye.org/glaucoma-understanding-the-treatment/) - Dr. Felipe Medeiros discusses current treatment for glaucoma at the Discovery Eye Foundation's 2011 Vision Symposium. Dr. Medeiros is an associate professor of clinical ophthalmology in the University of California, San Diego Department of Ophthalmology. He specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of all forms of glaucoma. He was educated at the University of Sao
- [Crosslinking (CXL)](https://discoveryeye.org/crosslinking-cxl/) - Dr. Ronald N. Gaster received his B.A. from Cornell University. He received his medical degree from UCLA School of Medicine and then completed his ophthalmology residency at The University of Chicago. He did his surgical internship at the University of California, San Diego. Dr. Gaster completed a fellowship in corneal and refractive microsurgery with Dr.
- [Retinal Stem Cell Replacement](https://discoveryeye.org/retinal-stem-cell-replacement/) - Dr. Henry Klassen completed his medical internship at the Cambridge Hospital, an affiliate of Harvard Medical School, and residency in ophthalmology at Yale Eye Center. He received his PhD in neuroscience at the University of Pittsburgh. He next did a combined fellowship in medical retina and retinal transplantation research at Moorfields Eye Hospital and Institute
- [Low Vision: Daily Tips For Independence](https://discoveryeye.org/low-vision-daily-tips-for-independence/) - Dr. Avani Patel has been in?Southern California?for over twenty years. After receiving her bachelor of sciences degree from the?University?of?California,?Irvine, she completed her post-graduate degree as a doctor of optometry from the Southern California College of Optometry in?Fullerton,?California. Patel went on to complete her residency as a low vision rehabilitation optometrist at The Center for
- [Monitoring Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/monitoring-diabetic-retinopathy/) - Cindy Sandor is a Registered Nurse of 30 years and has been a certified diabetes educator for 18 years. She is the immediate past president of the Orange Association of Diabetes Educators. After 33 years at St. Jude Medical Center in Fullerton, she recently retired to spend more time with her family and travel.
- [Femtosecond Laser In Corneal Surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/femtosecond-laser-in-corneal-surgery/) - Dr. Marjan Farid graduated summa cum laude from UCLA with a degree in biology and a subsequent master?s degree in physiological science.?She earned her medical degree at UC San Diego in 2002.?She completed a transitional year internship atScripps?Mercy?Hospital?in?San Diego?and completed her residency training in ophthalmology at UC Irvine.?Her fellowship training was in the area of
- [Understanding Diabetic Retinopathy and Treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/understanding-diabetic-retinopathy/) - Dr. Hamayoun Tabandeh completed his residency in ophthalmology at the Wilmer Eye Institute,?Johns?Hopkins?Hospital. He received his fellowships in medical retina and vitreoretinal surgery from the world-renowned?Moorfields?Eye?Hospital,?London, and the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute,?Miami. He previously served as the director of the retina service at the?University?of?Florida,?Gainesville?where he performed complex vitreo-retinal surgeries and trained numerous residents and
- [AMD: Genetic Testing, Lifestyle Choices & Future Therapies](https://discoveryeye.org/amd-genetic-testing-lifestyle-choices-future-therapies/) - Dr. Michael Gorin is the first recipient of the Harold and Pauline Price Chair in Ophthalmology, member of the Basic Science Division, chief of retinal disorders and ophthalmic genetics at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine and Jules Stein Eye Institute. He holds a faculty appointment in the Department of Human Genetics, and is
- [Thanksgiving 2010](https://discoveryeye.org/thanksgiving-2010/) - Download PDF Report from AAO -?Drug holds new hope of reducing progression from dry to wet AMD Everyone wins at AARP Vision Pavilion -?Details about the annual event Medicare Now Covers Smoking Cessation -?Part of the new Affordable Care Act Creating Community Through NKCF & DEF -?John Pynoos helps others with KC know they are
- [Fall 2010](https://discoveryeye.org/fall-2010/) - Download PDF Research Update?- Stem Cells Give Hope to Those with Corneal Scarring DEF News?- Global Giving for AMD Lifestyle?- Drink Up! New studies show eye - healthy effects of wine, tea Macular Degeneration Partnership?- Profile: All in the Family - Three generations deal with the effects of macular degeneration National Keratoconus Foundation?- Keratoconus ...
- [Summer 2010](https://discoveryeye.org/summer-2010/) - Download PDF RP Hot Rods -?Stem-cell research shows promise in treating retinitis pigmentosa Message from the Medical Director Wedding Bell Benefactors -?Couple makes a charitable gift request You've Got a Friend -?Keep up with DEF on Facebook & Youtube NKCF's Real & Virtual Community -?The growing communities of the KC Link & KC Forum Searching
- [Spring 2010](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-2010/) - Download PDF CXL? DEF supports important work on keratoconus treatment Focus:?? Ed Blau, Lawyer to the Stars Message from the Medical Director NKCF Resources Open Eyes -?Reliable and unbiased information from a caring organization Smoke Gets in Your Eyes -The link between smoking and AMD AMD Partner's with Braille Institute
- [Winter 2009](https://discoveryeye.org/winter-2009/) - Download PDF Eradicating Herpes?? Prototype vaccine shows promise Finding Community? One man who gives back Design & Conquer?New web sites are easy to use and feature rich Message from the Medical Director FOCUS? DEF researcher gets the spotlight NKCF Update? What's new in clinical trials Heal Thyself? Keratoconus turns student toward medicine AMD Update? Playing
- [Thanksgiving 2009](https://discoveryeye.org/thanksgiving-2009/) - Download PDF Mapping in 3-D?- Hope for disease prevention found in Optical Imaging Technology. Focus:?- DEF Researcher Dr. James Jester. Genentech helps raise awareness- Genentech's generousity goes to fund outreach programs. Message from the Medical Director NKCF Web Site is a Family Affair- NKCF's website helps family members understand what KC is like. AMD Update?-
- [Nutty Sweet Potato Pie](https://discoveryeye.org/nutty-sweet-potato-pie/) - [pinit] It's holiday time - time for family and time to start planning the big event. Here is a pie idea to make the usual meal a bit different. Instead of pumpkin, why not try using sweet potatoes? They are rich in Antioxidants Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Lutein, and Beta-Carotene. All are important to eye
- [Summer 2012](https://discoveryeye.org/summer-2012/) - In this issue: Research - Clinical Research Meet the Researcher - Ronald Gaster, MD, FACS Board Profiles - Jim Hart & Wendy Seretan Lifestyle - Orange Ya Glad? Vision Legacy - We can help with your Estate Planning DEF News Upcoming Events Download PDF
- [Spring 2012](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-2012/) - In this issue: Research - Translational Research Donor Profile - Jane Krask Lifestyle - The Color Purple Vision Legacy - Spring Planning How to Give - Helping One Month at a Time DEF News Upcoming Events Download PDF
- [Winter 2012](https://discoveryeye.org/winter-2012/) - Download PDF In this issue: Research - Year of Research Meet the Researcher - M. Cristina Kenney Donor Profile - Sylvia Weisz Lifestyle - Resolve to See Vision Legacy - Estate Planning this Year How to Give - Meaningful Thank You's DEF News Upcoming Events
- [Fall 2011](https://discoveryeye.org/fall-2011/) - Download PDF Research?- An Eye on Crosslinking DEF News?- Meet Our New Board Member Take Our Survey?- Pass the Watermelon Lifestyle?- Good Grains for Good Sight Estate Planning?- Giving for Tomorrow Macular Degeneration Partnership National Keratoconus Foundation
- [Late Spring 2011](https://discoveryeye.org/late-spring-2011/) - Download PDF Research Update?- DEF's New Labs inspire research collaboration DEF News?-?Reaching Out With WebEx - DEF's latest communication tool Plan Your Giving Lifestyle?- AMD Support in Santa Monica Macular Degeneration Partnership?-?MDP and Braille Institute connect with seniors MDP Profile:?Mother, May I? - A daughter sees inspiration in her mother's AMD adventures National Keratoconus Foundation?-?Global
- [Spring 2011](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-2011/) - Download PDF Research Update?- Stem Cell Trials Inspire Hope for Treatment of Macular Degeneration DEF News?- 2010 Year-End Fundraising Report Plan Your Giving Lifestyle?- Say Eye Love You With Chocolate Macular Degeneration Partnership?- Profile: The Volunteer Voice - A son-in-law tenders his talents to help those with AMD National Keratoconus Foundation?- Profile: KC Pitch Man
- [Summer 2009](https://discoveryeye.org/summer-2009/) - Download PDF Women Prone to AMD Vision Loss?? DEF to support Women's Vision Research. Focus:?? DEF Researcher Dr. Cristina Kenney. Golf and Giving Get Grandma Going? Philanthropist Frances Hirsh is profiled. Message from the Medical Director NKCF Update?? National Keratoconus Foundation Meets and Greets Nationwide. KC Mom Finds Hope and Heart at NKCF? Mother helps
- [Spring 2009](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-2009/) - Download PDF Neuroprotective Drug-Delivery System Shows Promise?? A trial of a novel drug delivery system aimed at slowing or halting the progression of retinal disease is under way. Focus:?? Dr. Henry Klassen. Support for DEF a Major Factor?? Max Factor Family Foundation profiled. Message from the Medical Director NKCF Update?? Launching a new poll on
- [Spring / Summer 2008](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-summer-2008/) - Download PDF All in Together?? International meeting proves collaboration is key Making Lemonade?? An artist and poet finds inspiration everywhere she looks ? and even where she doesn?t Stock Up?for Discovery Eye Foundation MDP?Grants & Gifts NKCF?in Las Vegas Prevention is Always Better?? DEF?supported scientists get prestigious research grants Eye-Healthy Eating Enlarging the Tent?at AARP
- [Fall / Winter 2007](https://discoveryeye.org/fall-winter-2007/) - Download PDF ?A Night for Discovery? Gala Event Honors Supporters and Advocates of Discovery Eye Foundation Country Music Singer,?Alan Jackson, Supports DEF Ways to Give NKCF Reaches Around the World?to Help One Young Patient Just Diagnosed With Keratoconus??Moving to a New City or Going Abroad? the NKCF Referral Service Can Help! MDP Around the World?Helping
- [Spring 2007](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-2007/) - Download PDF
- [Spring 2006](https://discoveryeye.org/spring-2006/) - Download PDF
- [Fall 2005](https://discoveryeye.org/fall-2005/) - Download PDF
- [Thanksgiving 2004](https://discoveryeye.org/thanksgiving-2004/) - Download PDF
- [Press Releases](https://discoveryeye.org/press-releases/) - PLEASE FEEL FREE TO BROWSE OUR PRESS RELEASES: SynergEyes, Inc. Sponsors The National Keratoconus Foundation Los Angeles, CA (October 1, 2008) -?The National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) is proud to announce SynergEyes, Inc. as one of the new corporate sponsors. SynergEyes, Inc. is contributing $15,000 to the National Keratoconus Foundation, which is earmarked to cover NKCF's
- [Past Events](https://discoveryeye.org/resources/past-events/) - Honoring Director Arthur Hiller read more... Los Angeles Vision Symposium 2009 read more... Night Of Discovery 2008 read more... 6th Annual Golf Tournament 2008 read more... Night Of Discovery Gala 2007
- [Volunteer](https://discoveryeye.org/you-can-help/volunteer/) - Your time is one of the most valuable things you can give. Volunteers can work once a week, or once a month, as we work with you to coordinate our needs with your availability. Depending on your schedule and/or location, here are some of our needs -- On site near Wilshire and Fairfax in Los
- [Summer 2011](https://discoveryeye.org/summer-2011/) - Download PDF Research?-?Funding Clinical Trials DEF - News?-?San Diego Vision Symposium Take Our Survey?- Summer Lovin' Lifestyle?- Correlation of Vitamin D & AMD Macular Degeneration Partnership?- The New 90 National Keratoconus Foundation?- 2011 ARVO Meeting
- [SynergEyes, Inc. Sponsors The National Keratoconus Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/synergeyes-inc-sponsors-the-national-keratoconus-foundation/) - Los Angeles, CA (October 1, 2008) -?The National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) is proud to announce SynergEyes, Inc. as one of the new corporate sponsors. SynergEyes, Inc. is contributing $15,000 to the National Keratoconus Foundation, which is earmarked to cover NKCF's fall newsletter. The National Keratoconus Foundation (NKCF) is an outreach program of the non-profit organization
- [Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/eye-conditions/keratoconus-sessions/) - 2012 Vision Symposium Surgical Options for KC - Marjan Farid, MD 25-minute presentation?by Dr. Farid discusses the surgical options for keratoconus. New KC Research - James Jester, PhD 15-minute presentation?by Dr. Jester about new and current keratoconus research. Corneal Crosslinking - Ronald N. Gaster, MD 20-minute presentation?by Dr. Gaster discusses?the developing treatment of crosslinking for
- [Is Corneal Crosslinking for You?](https://discoveryeye.org/research/research-articles/is-corneal-crosslinking-for-you/) - The good, the bad and the watched pot Corneal crosslinking (CXL) strengthens the cornea using riboflavin eye drops and ultraviolet light to crosslink the cornea?s collagen fibrils, making them stronger and more rigid and halting the progression of keratoconus (KC). The procedure has been approved in more than 450 medical centers around the world ?
- [RP Stem-Cell Treatment Moves to Clinical Trial](https://discoveryeye.org/research/rp-stem-cell-treatment-moves-to-clinical-trial/) - The U.S. Food & Drug Administration approved for clinical trial a novel stem cell?based treatment for retinitis pigmentosa (RP) developed by DEF-funded researcher Dr. Henry Klassen and colleagues at the University of California, Irvine (UCI). The start of this clinical trial will be the culmination of a project that began in 2006, when DEF brought
- [DEF Supports Research In Preventing Ocular Herpes And Infectious Blindness](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/def-supports-research-in-preventing-ocular-herpes-and-infectious-blindness/) - Los Angeles, CA -?The Discovery Eye Foundation (DEF) announces their support and progress in the research of Ocular Herpes and Infectious Blindness. Their research continues to bring them closer to understanding new medical approaches, therapies and the molecular mechanisms of Ocular Herpes. Advancements have also been made in developing a new vaccine that would eventually
- [Income & Disbursements](https://discoveryeye.org/discovery-eye-foundation/our-most-recent-financial-information/distribution-of-funds-2/) - 2013 Income ? ?2013 Disbursements

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## Categories

- [Uncategorized](https://discoveryeye.org/category/uncategorized/)
- [Cornea](https://discoveryeye.org/category/cornea/)
- [Eye Health](https://discoveryeye.org/category/eye-health/)
- [Lifestyle](https://discoveryeye.org/category/lifestyle/)
- [Age-related Macular Degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/category/age-related-macular-degeneration/)
- [Technology](https://discoveryeye.org/category/technology/)
- [Vision Resources](https://discoveryeye.org/category/vision-resources/)
- [Nutrition](https://discoveryeye.org/category/nutrition-2/)
- [Keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/category/keratoconus-2/)
- [Glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/category/glaucoma/)
- [Cataracts](https://discoveryeye.org/category/cataracts/)
- [Contact Lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/category/contact-lenses-2/)
- [Children](https://discoveryeye.org/category/children/)
- [Stem Cells](https://discoveryeye.org/category/stem-cells-2/)
- [Anatomy of the Eye](https://discoveryeye.org/category/anatomy-of-the-eye/)
- [Retina](https://discoveryeye.org/category/retina/)
- [Living with Vision Loss](https://discoveryeye.org/category/living-with-vision-loss/)
- [Diabetic Retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/category/diabetic-retinopathy-2/)
- [Retinitis Pigmentosa](https://discoveryeye.org/category/retinitis-pigmentosa-2/)
- [Omega3](https://discoveryeye.org/category/omega3/)
- [Usher syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/category/usher-syndrome/)
- [personal stories](https://discoveryeye.org/category/personal-stories/)
- [hearing loss](https://discoveryeye.org/category/hearing-loss/)
- [Allergies](https://discoveryeye.org/category/allergies/)
- [smart phones](https://discoveryeye.org/category/smart-phones/)
- [Senior Citizen](https://discoveryeye.org/category/senior-citizen/)
- [Age-Related Disease](https://discoveryeye.org/category/age-related-disease/)
- [intraocular pressure](https://discoveryeye.org/category/intraocular-pressure/)
- [stye](https://discoveryeye.org/category/stye/)
- [chalazion](https://discoveryeye.org/category/chalazion/)
- [ophthalmologist](https://discoveryeye.org/category/ophthalmologist/)
- [optometrist](https://discoveryeye.org/category/optometrist/)
- [Mitochondria](https://discoveryeye.org/category/mitochondria/)
- [Blue Light](https://discoveryeye.org/category/blue-light/)
- [Low vision devices](https://discoveryeye.org/category/low-vision-devices/)
- [cancer](https://discoveryeye.org/category/cancer/)
- [eye cancer](https://discoveryeye.org/category/eye-cancer/)
- [eye healthy foods](https://discoveryeye.org/category/eye-healthy-foods/)
- [COVID-19](https://discoveryeye.org/category/covid-19/)
- [Dry Eye](https://discoveryeye.org/category/dry-eye/)
- [blinking](https://discoveryeye.org/category/blinking/)
- [women](https://discoveryeye.org/category/women/)
- [Back to School](https://discoveryeye.org/category/back-to-school/)
- [Estate Planning](https://discoveryeye.org/category/estate-planning/)
- [smoking](https://discoveryeye.org/category/smoking/)

## Tags

- [corneal transplant](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal-transplant/)
- [cornea](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cornea-2/)
- [keratoconus](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/keratoconus/)
- [keratoplasty](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/keratoplasty/)
- [endothelial keratoplasty](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/endothelial-keratoplasty/)
- [lamellar keratoplasty](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lamellar-keratoplasty/)
- [femtosecond laser](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/femtosecond-laser/)
- [Dr. Marjan Farid](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-marjan-farid/)
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- [rehabilitation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/rehabilitation/)
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- [VisionAware](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visionaware/)
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- [UCI](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uci/)
- [University of California at Irvine](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/university-of-california-at-irvine/)
- [Dr. Cristina Kenney](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-cristina-kenney/)
- [Dr. Lbachir BenMohamed](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-lbachir-benmohamed/)
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- [NEI](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nei/)
- [immunology](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/immunology/)
- [omega-3](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/omega-3/)
- [dietary supplements](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dietary-supplements/)
- [Cathy Warren](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cathy-warren/)
- [CVS](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cvs/)
- [computer eye strain](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/computer-eye-strain/)
- [computer vision syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/computer-vision-syndrome/)
- [Dr. Bezalel Schendowich](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-bezalel-schendowich/)
- [blinking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blinking/)
- [eye strain](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-strain/)
- [stretching](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stretching/)
- [Sha'are Zedek Medical Center](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/shaare-zedek-medical-center/)
- [NKCF](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nkcf/)
- [dry eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dry-eye/)
- [eye irritation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-irritation/)
- [Rule of 20](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/rule-of-20/)
- [fruits](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fruits/)
- [vegetables](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vegetables/)
- [nutrients](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nutrients/)
- [eye health](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-health-2/)
- [antioxidants](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/antioxidants/)
- [lycopene](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lycopene/)
- [contact lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/contact-lenses/)
- [wavefront](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/wavefront/)
- [Dr. Jason Marsack](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-jason-marsack/)
- [University of Houston](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/university-of-houston/)
- [beans](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/beans/)
- [nuts](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nuts/)
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- [legumes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/legumes/)
- [diabetes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/diabetes/)
- [night vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/night-vision/)
- [Braille](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/braille/)
- [blind](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blind/)
- [stem cells](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stem-cells/)
- [sunglasses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sunglasses/)
- [UV protection](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uv-protection/)
- [glare](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/glare/)
- [sunglass frames](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sunglass-frames/)
- [fit-overs](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fit-overs/)
- [Dr. Jeffrey Sonsino](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-jeffrey-sonsino/)
- [Charles Bonnet Syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/charles-bonnet-syndrome/)
- [Dr. Lylas Mogk](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-lylas-mogk/)
- [Judi Delgado](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/judi-delgado/)
- [gylcemic](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gylcemic/)
- [healthy foods](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/healthy-foods/)
- [National Institute of Health](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/national-institute-of-health/)
- [children](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/children-2/)
- [UVA](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uva/)
- [UVB](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uvb/)
- [protective goggles](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/protective-goggles/)
- [sunscreen](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sunscreen/)
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- [Croakies](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/croakies/)
- [Chums](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/chums/)
- [limbal stem cell](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/limbal-stem-cell/)
- [Boston keratoprosthesis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/boston-keratoprosthesis/)
- [immunosuppression](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/immunosuppression/)
- [Gavin Herbert Eye Institute](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gavin-herbert-eye-institute/)
- [retinitis pigmentosa](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinitis-pigmentosa/)
- [Argus II](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/argus-ii/)
- [Dr. Jacque Duncan](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-jacque-duncan/)
- [bionic eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/bionic-eye/)
- [Dr. Eugene de Juan](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-eugene-de-juan/)
- [Gil Johnson](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gil-johnson/)
- [American Foundation for the Blind](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/american-foundation-for-the-blind/)
- [AFB](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/afb/)
- [Dr. Sumit “Sam“ Garg](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-sumit-sam-garg/)
- [cataracts](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cataracts-2/)
- [ocular herpes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ocular-herpes/)
- [Dr. Steven Wechsler](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-steven-wechsler/)
- [eye drops](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-drops/)
- [light sensitive](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/light-sensitive/)
- [rods](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/rods/)
- [cones](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cones/)
- [color perception](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/color-perception/)
- [color](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/color/)
- [color blind](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/color-blind/)
- [retinal cone](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-cone/)
- [retinal rod](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-rod/)
- [eye ball](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-ball/)
- [eye lashes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-lashes/)
- [eye brows](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-brows/)
- [eye socket](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-socket/)
- [eye color](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-color/)
- [melanin](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/melanin/)
- [blink](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blink/)
- [heterochromia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/heterochromia/)
- [tears](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/tears/)
- [floaters](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/floaters/)
- [posterior vitreous detachment](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/posterior-vitreous-detachment/)
- [retinal tears](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-tears/)
- [vitreous hemorrhage](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitreous-hemorrhage/)
- [inflammation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/inflammation/)
- [infection](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/infection/)
- [asteroid hyalosis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/asteroid-hyalosis/)
- [Randall V. Wong MD](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/randall-v-wong-md/)
- [donor corneas](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/donor-corneas/)
- [vision cost](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-cost/)
- [medical costs](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/medical-costs/)
- [eye care](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-care/)
- [CentraSight](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/centrasight/)
- [meibomain glands](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/meibomain-glands/)
- [Dr. Arthur B. Epstein](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-arthur-b-epstein/)
- [Dr. Sandra Young](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-sandra-young/)
- [crosslinking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/crosslinking/)
- [corneal crosslinking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal-crosslinking/)
- [National Keratoconus Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/national-keratoconus-foundation/)
- [KC-Link](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kc-link/)
- [teenagers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/teenagers/)
- [theater](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/theater/)
- [theatre](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/theatre/)
- [blind actors. CRE Outreach](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blind-actors-cre-outreach/)
- [actor](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/actor/)
- [playwright](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/playwright/)
- [Peripheral Iridotomy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/peripheral-iridotomy/)
- [Trabeculoplasty](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/trabeculoplasty/)
- [Cyclophotocoagulation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cyclophotocoagulation/)
- [Dr. Jullia A. Rosdahl](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-jullia-a-rosdahl/)
- [Duke Eye Center](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/duke-eye-center/)
- [Duke University](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/duke-university/)
- [UV light](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uv-light/)
- [The Ohio State University College of Optometry](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/the-ohio-state-university-college-of-optometry/)
- [Dr. Jeffrey J. Walline](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-jeffrey-j-walline/)
- [living with vision loss](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/living-with-vision-loss-2/)
- [eye exams](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-exams/)
- [learning](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/learning/)
- [school](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/school/)
- [reading](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/reading/)
- [headaches](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/headaches/)
- [blurred vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blurred-vision/)
- [caregiving](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/caregiving/)
- [home care](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/home-care/)
- [HIPAA](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hipaa/)
- [OSHA](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/osha/)
- [employee screening](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/employee-screening/)
- [caregiver agency](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/caregiver-agency/)
- [animal eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/animal-eyes/)
- [fun facts](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fun-facts/)
- [therapy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/therapy/)
- [therapist](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/therapist/)
- [strabismus](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/strabismus/)
- [amblyopia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amblyopia/)
- [retinoblastoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinoblastoma/)
- [anisometropia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/anisometropia/)
- [Refractive Errors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/refractive-errors/)
- [contact lens fitting](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/contact-lens-fitting/)
- [Buddy Russell](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/buddy-russell/)
- [Emory University Eye Center](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/emory-university-eye-center/)
- [Nystagmus](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nystagmus/)
- [esotropia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/esotropia/)
- [exotropia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/exotropia/)
- [hypotropia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hypotropia/)
- [hypertropia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hypertropia/)
- [Accommodative Esotropia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/accommodative-esotropia/)
- [Congenital Cataract](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/congenital-cataract/)
- [Dr. Robert Lingua](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-robert-lingua/)
- [retinopathy of prematurity](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinopathy-of-prematurity/)
- [ROP](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/rop/)
- [telemedicine](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/telemedicine/)
- [NIH](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nih/)
- [Judi](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/judi/)
- [Macular Degeneration Partnership](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/macular-degeneration-partnership/)
- [treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/treatments/)
- [treatment claims](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/treatment-claims/)
- [Dr. Harriet Hall](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-harriet-hall/)
- [Science-Based Medicine blog](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/science-based-medicine-blog/)
- [pupil](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pupil/)
- [lens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lens/)
- [retina](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retina-2/)
- [muscles](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/muscles/)
- [telescope implant](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/telescope-implant/)
- [eye solution](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-solution/)
- [cleaning](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cleaning/)
- [lens care](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lens-care/)
- [Michael A. Ward](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/michael-a-ward/)
- [makeup](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/makeup/)
- [eye shadow](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-shadow/)
- [powder](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/powder/)
- [mascara](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/mascara/)
- [glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/glaucoma-2/)
- [genetics](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/genetics/)
- [genetic testing](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/genetic-testing/)
- [open angle glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/open-angle-glaucoma/)
- [childhood glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/childhood-glaucoma/)
- [juvenile-onset glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/juvenile-onset-glaucoma/)
- [coffee](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/coffee/)
- [exfoliation glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/exfoliation-glaucoma/)
- [caffeine](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/caffeine/)
- [intraocular pressure](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/intraocular-pressure/)
- [macula](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/macula/)
- [macular hole](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/macular-hole/)
- [macular pucker](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/macular-pucker/)
- [Dr. David Liao](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-david-liao/)
- [Retina-Vitreous Medical Group](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retina-vitreous-medical-group/)
- [central vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/central-vision/)
- [detached retina](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/detached-retina/)
- [Kooshay Malek](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kooshay-malek/)
- [blind artist](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blind-artist/)
- [sculptor](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sculptor/)
- [Intacs](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/intacs/)
- [scleral lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/scleral-lenses/)
- [kc](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kc/)
- [doctors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/doctors/)
- [patients](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/patients/)
- [cooking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cooking/)
- [eating](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eating/)
- [kitchen timer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kitchen-timer/)
- [dinnerware](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dinnerware/)
- [appliances](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/appliances/)
- [avoid burns](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/avoid-burns/)
- [avoid spills](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/avoid-spills/)
- [use contrast](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/use-contrast/)
- [Usher syndrome. aging eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/usher-syndrome-aging-eye/)
- [vitamin A](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitamin-a/)
- [diabetic retinopathy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/diabetic-retinopathy/)
- [vitreous detachment](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitreous-detachment/)
- [Dr. Daniel Esmaili](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-daniel-esmaili/)
- [flashes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/flashes/)
- [PVD](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pvd/)
- [Photophobia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/photophobia/)
- [bright light](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/bright-light/)
- [magnifiers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/magnifiers/)
- [video magnifiers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/video-magnifiers/)
- [hand-held magnifiers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hand-held-magnifiers/)
- [stand magnifiers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stand-magnifiers/)
- [Nook](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nook/)
- [Kindle](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kindle/)
- [e-ink reader](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/e-ink-reader/)
- [e-reader](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/e-reader/)
- [tablet](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/tablet/)
- [Dr. Pouya Dayani](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-pouya-dayani/)
- [Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retina-vitreous-associates-medical-group/)
- [gestational diabetes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gestational-diabetes/)
- [type 1 diabetes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/type-1-diabetes/)
- [type 2 diabetes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/type-2-diabetes/)
- [Kerasoft](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kerasoft/)
- [depression](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/depression/)
- [Discovery Eye Foundation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/discovery-eye-foundation/)
- [#GivingTuesday](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/givingtuesday/)
- [dry age-related macular degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dry-age-related-macular-degeneration/)
- [AMD](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amd/)
- [AMD treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amd-treatments/)
- [Judith Delgado](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/judith-delgado/)
- [clinical trials](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/clinical-trials/)
- [Hadley School for the Blind](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hadley-school-for-the-blind/)
- [adult education](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/adult-education/)
- [independent living](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/independent-living/)
- [self esteem](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/self-esteem/)
- [technology toolkit](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/technology-toolkit/)
- [employment center](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/employment-center/)
- [high school program](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/high-school-program/)
- [neutrophil to lumphocyte ratio](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/neutrophil-to-lumphocyte-ratio/)
- [NLR](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nlr/)
- [Christmas](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/christmas/)
- [Hanukah](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hanukah/)
- [foods](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/foods/)
- [calories](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/calories/)
- [healthy eating](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/healthy-eating/)
- [uveitis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uveitis/)
- [inflamation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/inflamation/)
- [iris](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/iris/)
- [ciliary body](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ciliary-body/)
- [choroid](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/choroid/)
- [uveal tissue](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/uveal-tissue/)
- [exercise](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/exercise/)
- [physical activity](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/physical-activity/)
- [Dr. Sam Garg](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-sam-garg/)
- [intraocular lens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/intraocular-lens/)
- [diet](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/diet/)
- [healthy diet](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/healthy-diet/)
- [Dr. Howard J. Kaplan](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-howard-j-kaplan/)
- [Sportlight Text](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sportlight-text/)
- [Bookshare](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/bookshare/)
- [low vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision/)
- [iPad app](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ipad-app/)
- [eye drops for glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-drops-for-glaucoma/)
- [surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/surgery/)
- [glaucoma. open angle](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/glaucoma-open-angle/)
- [closed angle](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/closed-angle/)
- [Gerry Trickle](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gerry-trickle/)
- [Juror 1389](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/juror-1389/)
- [author](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/author/)
- [determination](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/determination/)
- [iridocyclitis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/iridocyclitis/)
- [herpes keratitis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/herpes-keratitis/)
- [stromal keratititis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stromal-keratititis/)
- [herpes simplex virus](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/herpes-simplex-virus/)
- [pupil response](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pupil-response/)
- [pupillometry](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pupillometry/)
- [dilated pupil](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dilated-pupil/)
- [constricted pupil](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/constricted-pupil/)
- [water](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/water/)
- [calcium](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/calcium/)
- [vitamin D](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitamin-d/)
- [fiber](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fiber/)
- [potassium](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/potassium/)
- [magnesium](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/magnesium/)
- [vitamin B12](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitamin-b12/)
- [folic acid](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/folic-acid/)
- [iron](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/iron/)
- [zinc](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/zinc/)
- [vitamin e](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitamin-e/)
- [Michelle Moore](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/michelle-moore/)
- [Phoenix Eye Care](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/phoenix-eye-care/)
- [corneal](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal/)
- [corneal scratch](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal-scratch/)
- [corneal abrasions.](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal-abrasions/)
- [genetically modified organism](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/genetically-modified-organism/)
- [GMO](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gmo/)
- [GMOs](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gmos/)
- [nutrient](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nutrient/)
- [nutritional value](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nutritional-value/)
- [Visionary Kitchen](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visionary-kitchen/)
- [eye allergies](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-allergies/)
- [blepharitis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blepharitis/)
- [dry eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dry-eyes/)
- [eye glasses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-glasses/)
- [intra-corneal rings](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/intra-corneal-rings/)
- [nearsightedness](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/nearsightedness/)
- [farsightedness](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/farsightedness/)
- [astigmatism](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/astigmatism/)
- [presbyopia. lasik](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/presbyopia-lasik/)
- [Dr. Suber S. Huang](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-suber-s-huang/)
- [National Eye Health Education Program](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/national-eye-health-education-program/)
- [macular edema](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/macular-edema/)
- [Dr. Jun Lin. Dr. James Tsai](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-jun-lin-dr-james-tsai/)
- [Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/icahn-school-of-medicine-at-mount-sinai/)
- [New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai Chair](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/new-york-eye-and-ear-infirmary-of-mount-sinai-chair/)
- [optic nerve](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/optic-nerve/)
- [medical research](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/medical-research/)
- [eye research](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-research/)
- [research funding](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/research-funding/)
- [eye research funding.](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-research-funding/)
- [pterygium](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pterygium/)
- [Dr. Ronald Gaster](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-ronald-gaster/)
- [Gaster Eye Center](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gaster-eye-center/)
- [pterygium removal](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pterygium-removal/)
- [safety goggles](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/safety-goggles/)
- [goggles](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/goggles/)
- [safety glasses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/safety-glasses/)
- [Dr. Henry Nesburn](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-henry-nesburn/)
- [Dr. Kristen Nesburn](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-kristen-nesburn/)
- [Rita and Morris Pynoos](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/rita-and-morris-pynoos/)
- [apricots](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/apricots/)
- [asparagus](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/asparagus/)
- [sweet cherries](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sweet-cherries/)
- [cherries](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cherries/)
- [fava beans](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fava-beans/)
- [green peas](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/green-peas/)
- [watercress](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/watercress/)
- [strawberries.](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/strawberries/)
- [Dr. Chantal Boisvert](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-chantal-boisvert/)
- [Autism](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/autism/)
- [Dwons Syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dwons-syndrome/)
- [ADHD](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/adhd/)
- [learning disabilities](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/learning-disabilities/)
- [cerebral palsy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cerebral-palsy/)
- [Dyslexia](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dyslexia/)
- [women's vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/womens-vision/)
- [women's eye health](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/womens-eye-health/)
- [stop smoking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stop-smoking/)
- [Medicare](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/medicare/)
- [Medicaid](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/medicaid/)
- [cafeteria plans](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cafeteria-plans/)
- [flexible spending](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/flexible-spending/)
- [health reimbursement](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/health-reimbursement/)
- [Medigap](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/medigap/)
- [vision benefits package](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-benefits-package/)
- [discount vision plan](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/discount-vision-plan/)
- [guide dog](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/guide-dog/)
- [guiding](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/guiding/)
- [directions](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/directions/)
- [driving](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/driving/)
- [safety](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/safety/)
- [phoropter](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/phoropter/)
- [slit lamp](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/slit-lamp/)
- [tonometer. eye exam](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/tonometer-eye-exam/)
- [comprehensive eye exam](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/comprehensive-eye-exam/)
- [writers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/writers/)
- [politicians](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/politicians/)
- [business leaders](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/business-leaders/)
- [military leaders](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/military-leaders/)
- [scientists](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/scientists/)
- [artists](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/artists/)
- [musicians](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/musicians/)
- [actors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/actors/)
- [allergies](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/allergies/)
- [itchy eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/itchy-eyes/)
- [eyeglasses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eyeglasses/)
- [glasses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/glasses/)
- [travel tips](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/travel-tips/)
- [traveling with low vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/traveling-with-low-vision/)
- [travel](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/travel/)
- [kitchen](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kitchen/)
- [organization](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/organization/)
- [prescriptions](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/prescriptions/)
- [living skills](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/living-skills/)
- [home modifications](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/home-modifications/)
- [Braille Institute](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/braille-institute/)
- [traveling](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/traveling/)
- [stress](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stress/)
- [surgery preparations](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/surgery-preparations/)
- [Fuch's dystrophy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fuchs-dystrophy/)
- [corneal dystrophy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal-dystrophy/)
- [eye exams for children](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-exams-for-children/)
- [Dr. David Kading](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-david-kading/)
- [Charissa Young](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/charissa-young/)
- [allergy season](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/allergy-season/)
- [no smoking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/no-smoking/)
- [Dr. Anand B. Bhatt](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-anand-b-bhatt/)
- [cataract surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cataract-surgery/)
- [cataract prevention](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cataract-prevention/)
- [Dr. Sameh Mosaed](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-sameh-mosaed/)
- [IOL](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/iol/)
- [implant](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/implant/)
- [resources](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/resources/)
- [quality of life](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/quality-of-life/)
- [low vision care](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision-care/)
- [low vision specialist](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision-specialist/)
- [Dr. Lisa Limtiaco](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-lisa-limtiaco/)
- [visual attention](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visual-attention/)
- [visual capabilities](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visual-capabilities/)
- [drivers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/drivers/)
- [Dr. Mark Wilkinson](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-mark-wilkinson/)
- [University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/university-of-iowa-carver-college-of-medicine/)
- [corneal scratches](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/corneal-scratches/)
- [vision correction](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-correction/)
- [speacil needs children](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/speacil-needs-children/)
- [online courses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/online-courses/)
- [medical research funding](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/medical-research-funding/)
- [pupils](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pupils/)
- [guide dogs](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/guide-dogs/)
- [women](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/women/)
- [protective eyewear](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/protective-eyewear/)
- [toric intraocular lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/toric-intraocular-lenses/)
- [Dr. Matthew Wade](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-matthew-wade/)
- [print materials](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/print-materials/)
- [website design](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/website-design/)
- [font size](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/font-size/)
- [contrast](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/contrast/)
- [ophthalmologist](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ophthalmologist/)
- [optometrist](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/optometrist/)
- [optician](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/optician/)
- [Minal Reddy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/minal-reddy/)
- [dry eye diagnosis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dry-eye-diagnosis/)
- [meibiomian gland](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/meibiomian-gland/)
- [dry eye treatments](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dry-eye-treatments/)
- [visual acuity](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visual-acuity/)
- [eye tracking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-tracking/)
- [eye-hand coordination](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-hand-coordination/)
- [visual perception](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visual-perception/)
- [eye focusing](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-focusing/)
- [eye teaming](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-teaming/)
- [risk factors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/risk-factors/)
- [Laser Refractive Surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/laser-refractive-surgery/)
- [LASIK](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lasik/)
- [LASEK](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lasek/)
- [PRK](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/prk/)
- [PTK](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ptk/)
- [vision rehabilitation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-rehabilitation/)
- [vision services](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-services/)
- [low vision therapists](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision-therapists/)
- [vision rehabilitation therapists](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-rehabilitation-therapists/)
- [audio recordings](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/audio-recordings/)
- [low vision recordings](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision-recordings/)
- [Dr. Peter Hersh](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-peter-hersh/)
- [Cornea and Laser Eye Institute](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cornea-and-laser-eye-institute/)
- [Hersh Vision Group](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hersh-vision-group/)
- [Retinal Vascular Occlusion](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-vascular-occlusion/)
- [Retinal venous occlusions](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-venous-occlusions/)
- [Retinal arterial occlusions](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-arterial-occlusions/)
- [recipes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/recipes/)
- [muffin](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/muffin/)
- [pie](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pie/)
- [biscuits](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/biscuits/)
- [pancakes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pancakes/)
- [waffles](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/waffles/)
- [pumpkin](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pumpkin/)
- [soup](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/soup/)
- [french fires](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/french-fires/)
- [pasta](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pasta/)
- [pediatric glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pediatric-glaucoma/)
- [Primary congenital glaucoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/primary-congenital-glaucoma/)
- [PCG](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pcg/)
- [vision loss](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-loss/)
- [Business Enterprise Program Licensee Training](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/business-enterprise-program-licensee-training/)
- [Randolph-Sheppard Act](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/randolph-sheppard-act/)
- [vending facilities](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vending-facilities/)
- [National Federation of the Blind Entrepreneurs’ Initiative](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/national-federation-of-the-blind-entrepreneurs-initiative/)
- [eye alignment](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-alignment/)
- [Dr. Kenneth Wright](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-kenneth-wright/)
- [smoking](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/smoking/)
- [obesity](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/obesity/)
- [blue light](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blue-light/)
- [tear film](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/tear-film/)
- [Dr. Amy Nau](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-amy-nau/)
- [Dr. David Murakami](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-david-murakami/)
- [Tear Science](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/tear-science/)
- [mucin layer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/mucin-layer/)
- [aqueous layer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/aqueous-layer/)
- [lipid layer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lipid-layer/)
- [carotenoids](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/carotenoids/)
- [β-carotene](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/β-carotene/)
- [dietary fiber](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dietary-fiber/)
- [carrots](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/carrots/)
- [absorptive lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/absorptive-lenses/)
- [polarized lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/polarized-lenses/)
- [Best's disease](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/bests-disease/)
- [vitelliform dystrophy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitelliform-dystrophy/)
- [Second Sight](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/second-sight/)
- [Argus II. eSight glasses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/argus-ii-esight-glasses/)
- [VisionCare Ophthalmic Technologies](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/visioncare-ophthalmic-technologies/)
- [Dr. Gareth Webb](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-gareth-webb/)
- [Ocumetics Bionic Lens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ocumetics-bionic-lens/)
- [mitochondria](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/mitochondria/)
- [Dr. M. Cristina Kenney](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-m-cristina-kenney/)
- [Dr. Anthony B. Nesburn](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-anthony-b-nesburn/)
- [haplogroups](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/haplogroups/)
- [DNA](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dna/)
- [Alzheimer's](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/alzheimers/)
- [Parkinson's](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/parkinsons/)
- [stroke](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stroke/)
- [cholesterol](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cholesterol/)
- [Dr. Pinchas Cohen](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-pinchas-cohen/)
- [University of Southern California](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/university-of-southern-california/)
- [Leonard Davis School of Gerontology](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/leonard-davis-school-of-gerontology/)
- [giving for eye research](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/giving-for-eye-research/)
- [holidays](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/holidays/)
- [New Year's](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/new-years/)
- [web design](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/web-design/)
- [accessibility](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/accessibility/)
- [screen readers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/screen-readers/)
- [computer glasses. digital device](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/computer-glasses-digital-device/)
- [computer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/computer/)
- [smartphone](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/smartphone/)
- [20/20/20 rule](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/202020-rule/)
- [blurry vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/blurry-vision/)
- [healthy lifestyle](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/healthy-lifestyle/)
- [family history](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/family-history/)
- [infographic](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/infographic/)
- [eye facts](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-facts/)
- [cold weather](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cold-weather/)
- [contact lens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/contact-lens/)
- [winter eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/winter-eyes/)
- [Bipolar cells](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/bipolar-cells/)
- [Ganglion cells](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ganglion-cells/)
- [Horizontal cells](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/horizontal-cells/)
- [Photorecptors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/photorecptors/)
- [Retinal pigment epithelium](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/retinal-pigment-epithelium/)
- [schleral lenses](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/schleral-lenses/)
- [Hadley School](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hadley-school/)
- [prescription](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/prescription/)
- [arugula](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/arugula/)
- [spinach](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/spinach/)
- [super greens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/super-greens/)
- [kale](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kale/)
- [pink eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pink-eye/)
- [conjunctivitis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/conjunctivitis/)
- [viral](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/viral/)
- [bacterial](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/bacterial/)
- [chemical](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/chemical/)
- [allergy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/allergy/)
- [Fovea](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fovea/)
- [Sclera](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sclera/)
- [Vitreous Humor](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitreous-humor/)
- [Pregnancy-related eye change](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pregnancy-related-eye-change/)
- [age related macular degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/age-related-macular-degeneration/)
- [macular degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/macular-degeneration/)
- [gas-permeable contact lens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/gas-permeable-contact-lens/)
- [Myopic degeneration](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/myopic-degeneration/)
- [choroidal neovascularization](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/choroidal-neovascularization/)
- [Dr. Judy Kim](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-judy-kim/)
- [Dr. Alessa Crossan](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-alessa-crossan/)
- [fatty acids](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/fatty-acids/)
- [leafy greens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/leafy-greens/)
- [amd diet](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amd-diet/)
- [vitamins](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vitamins/)
- [eye liner](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-liner/)
- [make-up](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/make-up/)
- [irritation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/irritation/)
- [double vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/double-vision/)
- [Physiological double vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/physiological-double-vision/)
- [Binocular double vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/binocular-double-vision/)
- [Monocular double vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/monocular-double-vision/)
- [single binocular vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/single-binocular-vision/)
- [dogs](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dogs/)
- [vacation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vacation/)
- [transportation](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/transportation/)
- [hotel](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hotel/)
- [packing](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/packing/)
- [sunburn](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sunburn/)
- [sun](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sun/)
- [irritated eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/irritated-eyes/)
- [foreign object](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/foreign-object/)
- [chemicals](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/chemicals/)
- [object](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/object/)
- [something in your eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/something-in-your-eye/)
- [essilor](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/essilor/)
- [eye dangers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-dangers/)
- [vision dangers](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-dangers/)
- [eye disease prevention](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-disease-prevention/)
- [evolution of the eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/evolution-of-the-eye/)
- [technology](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/technology/)
- [digital eye strain](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/digital-eye-strain/)
- [eye fatigue](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-fatigue/)
- [vision health](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-health/)
- [vision problems](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-problems/)
- [eyes and technology. anti-glare screens](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eyes-and-technology-anti-glare-screens/)
- [computer vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/computer-vision/)
- [child vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/child-vision/)
- [vision in children](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/vision-in-children/)
- [pediatric reintoblastoma](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/pediatric-reintoblastoma/)
- [childhood diseases and infections](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/childhood-diseases-and-infections/)
- [alignment disorders](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/alignment-disorders/)
- [refrective errors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/refrective-errors/)
- [child vision awareness](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/child-vision-awareness/)
- [kid's eye cancer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/kids-eye-cancer/)
- [eye cancer](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-cancer/)
- [amy duffy](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amy-duffy/)
- [conjuctivitis](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/conjuctivitis/)
- [hearing loss](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/hearing-loss/)
- [usher syndrome](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/usher-syndrome/)
- [walk in my shoes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/walk-in-my-shoes/)
- [treatment](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/treatment/)
- [cure](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cure/)
- [stem cell research](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stem-cell-research/)
- [ocular surgery](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/ocular-surgery/)
- [stem-cell treatment](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stem-cell-treatment/)
- [driving at night](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/driving-at-night/)
- [food for low vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/food-for-low-vision/)
- [back to school](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/back-to-school/)
- [young eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/young-eyes/)
- [healthy vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/healthy-vision/)
- [early eye exam](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/early-eye-exam/)
- [lazy eye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lazy-eye/)
- [cross eyes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/cross-eyes/)
- [world kc day](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/world-kc-day/)
- [awareness day](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/awareness-day/)
- [living with low vision](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/living-with-low-vision/)
- [smart phones](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/smart-phones/)
- [low vision smart phones](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision-smart-phones/)
- [low vision technology](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/low-vision-technology/)
- [AMD risk factors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amd-risk-factors/)
- [eye cook](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-cook/)
- [eye healthy foods](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-healthy-foods/)
- [regular eye exam](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/regular-eye-exam/)
- [awareness](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/awareness/)
- [glaucoma awareness month](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/glaucoma-awareness-month/)
- [stye](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/stye/)
- [chalazion](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/chalazion/)
- [eyelid](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eyelid/)
- [red bump](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/red-bump/)
- [eye protection](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-protection/)
- [sports](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/sports/)
- [eyelashes](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eyelashes/)
- [eyelash extensions](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eyelash-extensions/)
- [demodex](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/demodex/)
- [eye infections](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-infections/)
- [allergic reaction](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/allergic-reaction/)
- [Dr. Henry Klassen](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/dr-henry-klassen/)
- [winter](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/winter/)
- [AMD Month](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/amd-month/)
- [eye safety](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/eye-safety/)
- [seniors](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/seniors/)
- [american academy of ophthalmology](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/american-academy-of-ophthalmology/)
- [beta-carotene](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/beta-carotene/)
- [contacts](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/contacts/)
- [Lutein](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/lutein/)
- [Zeaxanthin](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/zeaxanthin/)
- [Heal](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/heal/)
- [estate planning](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/estate-planning/)
- [laptop](https://discoveryeye.org/tag/laptop/)